• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.57 no.6
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• pp.909-914
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• 2008

A coupling capacitor voltage transformer(CCVT) is used in an extra or ultra high voltage system to obtain the standard low voltage signal for protection. To avoid the phase angle error between the primary and secondary voltages, a tuning reactor is connected between a capacitor and a voltage transformer. The inductance of the reactor is designed based on the power system frequency. If a fault occurs on the power system, the secondary voltage of the CCVT contains some errors due to a dc offset component and harmonic components resulting from the fault. The errors become severe in the case of a close-in fault. This paper proposes an algorithm for compensating the secondary voltage of a CCVT in the time-domain. From the measured secondary voltage of the CCVT, the secondary and primary currents are obtained; then the voltage across the capacitor and the inductor is calculated and then added to the measured secondary voltage to obtain the correct primary voltage. Test results indicate that the proposed algorithm can compensate the distorted secondary voltage of the CCVT irrespective of the fault distance, the fault inception angle, and the burden of the CCVT.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.32 no.7
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• pp.643-651
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• 2015

Multi-axis magnetic and accelerometer sensor are widely used in consumer product such as smart phones. The vector output of multi-axis sensors have errors on each axis such as offset error, scale error, non-orthogonality. These errors cause many problems on the performance of the applications. In this paper, we designed the effective inline compensation algorithm for calibrating of 3 axis sensors using ellipsoid for mass production of multi-axis sensors. The outputs with those kinds of errors can be modeled by ellipsoid, and the proposed algorithm makes sequential mappings of the virtual ellipsoid to perfect sphere which is calibrated function of the sensor on three-dimensional space. The proposed calibrating process composed of four main stages and is very straightforward and effective. In addition, another imperfection of the sensor such as the drift from temperature can be easily inserted in each mapping stage. Numerical simulation and experimental results shows great performance of the proposed compensation algorithm.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.722-726
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• 2019

In this paper, we propose a low drop-out (LDO) regulator with improved power-supply rejection (PSR) characteristics in the high frequency region. In particular, an NMOS transistor with a high output resistance is added as a compensation circuit to offset the high frequency noise passing through the finite output resistance of the PMOS power switch. The elimination of power supply noise by the compensating transistor was explained analytically and presented as the direction for further improvement. The circuit was fabricated in a $0.35-{\mu}m$ standard CMOS process and Specter simulations were carried out to confirm the PSR improvement of 26 dB compared to the conventional LDO regulator at 10 MHz.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.46 no.4
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• pp.94-101
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• 2009

In this paper, we propose design of hardware based on a high speed digital signal processor (DSP) and a field programmable gate array (FPGA) for real-time suppression of fixed pattern noise (FPN) using hardware neural networks (HNN) in cooled infrared focal plane array (IRFPA) imaging system FPN appears a limited operation by temperature in observable images which applies to non-uniformity correction for infrared detector. These have very important problems because it happen serious problem for other applications as well as degradation for image quality in our system Signal processing architecture for our system operates reference gain and offset values using three tables for low, normal, and high temperatures. Proposed method creates virtual tables to separate for overlapping region in three offset tables. We also choose an optimum tenn of temperature which controls weighted values of HNN using mean values of pixels in three regions. This operates gain and offset tables for low, normal, and high temperatures from mean values of pixels and it recursively don't have to do an offset compensation in operation of our system Based on experimental results, proposed method showed improved quality of image which suppressed FPN by change of temperature distribution from an observational image in real-time system.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.997-1004
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• 2012

In this paper, we propose and implement a signal quality measurement algorithm for CDMA2000 1x terminal. The proposed algorithm is suitable to be implemented in software on a PC-based platform and extract the received signal after carrying out equalization, PN code acquisition and tracking, frequency and phase offset compensation with 4-oversampled input signal. Then, through despreading and demodulation with the extracted signal, the proposed algorithm regenerate the reference signal to be used in measurement. The signal quality is measured using this regenerated signal and the extracted signal.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.211-212
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• 2011

본 논문은 전기자동차용 배터리 충전기를 위한 전류옵셋 보상기법을 제안한다. 인버터 내부의 스위치의 성능차이 또는 내부 회로의 문제로 인해 입력전류에 옵셋이 발생하게 되면 배터리 충전기와 연결된 직류단 전압에 선 주파수에 해당하는 리플성분이 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 직류단 리플은 배터리 충전 시출력전압의 리플이 되어 배터리의 수명과 성능에 악영향을 끼친다. 제안하는 전류옵셋 보상기법은 추가적인 수동소자나 센서의 추가 없이 입력전류 옵셋을 효과적으로 제어한다. 50kW 급의 전기자동차용 배터리 충전기모델을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과는 제안하는 보상기법의 타당성과 안정성을 보인다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.09a
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• pp.55-58
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 제한된 통신 채널의 대역에서 주파수 효율이 높은 OFDM 시스템을 위한 반송파 주파수 동기 알고리즘을 제안한다. OFDM 시스템에서의 반송파 주파수 옵셋은 부반송파 간격의 정수배와 소수배로 나누어진다 소수배 주파수 옵셋이 ± 0.5 근처의 값을 가질 경우에는 정확한 정수배 주파수 옵셋 추정이 어렵고 반송파 동기 PLL이 소수배 주파수 옵셋을 추적하는데 많은 시간이 소요된다. 제안한 알고리즘은 정수배 주파수 옵셋을 제거하기 위해 2개의 심볼 만을 이용하고 다중경로 패널에서도 정확한 정수배 주파수 옵셋의 추정이 가능하다 또한, 소수배 주파수 옵셋이 ± 0.5 근처의 값을 가질 경우 적은 계산량으로 주파수 옵셋을 ± 0.1 이내로 보상할 수 있다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.2317-2323
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• 2017

Recently, linear compressors of cooling systems such as refrigerators, which have a free piston driven by a linear motor, have attracted much attention because of their high efficiency. For structural reasons, linear compressors applied in refrigerators should use an AC capacitor to ensure stable control. However, AC capacitors are expensive and bulky. In this paper, we propose a new method to realize stable control without a real AC capacitor by implementing a virtual AC capacitor with software. To realize a virtual AC capacitor, a pure integral is calculated. Nonetheless, if an offset current exists, the calculation may diverge to infinity. To solve this problem, a high-pass filter is applied and the compensation for the phase angle and magnitude are realized with a new method. Finally, a virtual AC capacitor enables variable frequency operations. Hence, in case of a lack of voltage, we can compensate by running the linear compressor in high-frequency operations. To improve efficiency, we may optimize the operation frequency. The validity of a virtual AC capacitor has been verified through simulations and experimental results.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.1122-1130
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• 2013

This paper proposes a new design for quick battery charger systems for electric vehicles that consists of a three-phase inverter and a full-bridge converter which use the phase-shift method. The 3-phase inverter controls the input and DC-link voltage by use of a current controller and a voltage controller. The full-bridge converter transfers the DC-link voltage to a fixed output voltage. Designs for the output-side converter and controller for improved performance are proposed in this paper. Design schemes for the filter and controller of an input-side inverter are also presented. Furthermore, the paper proposes a compensation method for the offset current that is caused by switch failure and circuit problems. Simulations and experiments have been performed on a 50kW-battery charger system that is suitable for vehicles. The presented results verify the validity of the proposed method and the superiority of the system over conventional methods.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.459-461
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 data over cable service interface specifications (DOCSIS) 3.0 상향 케이블 모뎀에서 프리앰블을 이용하여 주파수 옵셋을 추정하고 보상하는 알고리즘에 대해 설명한다. 또한 본 논문에서 설명한 알고리즘을 적용한 컴퓨터 모의실험 결과를 보여준다. 송수신기에서 사용하는 오실레이터의 주파수 차이에 의해 주파수 옵셋이 발생하며 이를 얼마나 정확히 추정하여 보상하는가에 의해 수신기의 성능이 좌우된다. DOSCIS 3.0 상향 케이블 모뎀의 패킷 구조는 수신기에서 타이밍 동기나 주파수 옵셋 보상 그리고 채널 등화를 용이하게 하기 위해 송수신기간에 알고 있는 시퀀스를 보내는 프리앰블과 사용자 데이터를 보내는 페이로드로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 여러 개의 constant amplitude zero autocorrelation (CAZAC) 시퀀스를 프리앰블로 사용하였으며 이 CAZAC 시퀀스를 이용하여 주파수 옵셋을 추정하고 보상하였다.