• 제목/요약/키워드: ocean space

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해저공간창출 및 활용기술 동향과 계획 (Trends and Plans of Subsea Space Creation and Utilization Technology)

  • 한택희;홍혜민;김성원
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2021
  • 심해에 건설되는 해저기지는 우주공간에서의 조건보다 더 극한의 환경에 건설되며, 이를 위해서는 구조공학, 자원공학, 기계공학, 조선공학, 해양공학, 지질학 등의 관련 분야의 극한기술이 상호 융합되어야 한다. 또한, 해양자원 개발에는 해양물리, 화학, 생물학, 지질학 등 기초 해양과학 이외에도 기계, 전자, 조선, 기상, 잠수의학 등 응용과학 지식의 융·복합이 필요하며, 각 필요 기술들의 발전과 각 기술의 종합적인 융합이 이루어져야만 해저기지의 건설이 가능할 것이다. 해저기지의 건설을 위해 개발되는 극한 기술의 발전은 각 분야의 최첨단 기술이 될 것이며, 우주공간 및 타 분야에도 적용이 가능하여, 최신 기술을 선점할 수 있는 기회가 될 것이다.

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유인잠수항해장비(DTV) 개발 (Development of a Diver Transport Vehicle)

  • 이종무;이경중;김도현;전봉환
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2001
  • The ocean is vital to life on earth providing needed resources, particularly for mankind Nowadays, space utilization of the ocean is burgeoning research field. In the shallow water, an underwater transportation utility for diver is an effective tool for the ocean space utilization, and a Diver Transport Vehicle(DTV) is one of those utilities. The project which started in summer of 2000 is supported by the Korea research Council of Public Science and Technology. The objective of the project is to develop design techniques for DTV integrating the available technologies of KRISO research divisions. In this, the development of DTV is introduced.

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Ocean Feature Tracking Using Sequential SAR Images

  • Liu, Antony K.;Zhao, Yunhe;Hsu, Ming-Kuang
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.946-949
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    • 2006
  • With repeated coverage, spaceborne SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) instruments provide the most efficient means to monitor and study the changes in important elements of the marine environment. Due to highresolution of SAR data, the coverage of SAR sensor is always limited, especially for a repeat cycle. With more SAR sensors from various satellites, new data products such as ocean surface drift can be derived when two SARs' tracks overlap in a short time over coastal areas. Currently, there are two SAR sensors on different satellites with almost the exactly same path. That is, ERS-2 is following ENVISAT with a 30-minutes delay, which will be a good timing for ocean mesosclae feature tracking. For another application, a mystery ship near a big eddy with strong ship wake has been tracked between ERS-2 and ENVISAT SAR images to estimate its ship speed.

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OBSERVATIONS OF TERRESTRIAL NIGHTGLOW (MEINEL BANDS) AT KING SEJONG STATION, ANTARCTICA

  • Won, Young-In;Cho, Young-Min;Lee, Bang-Yong;Kim, Jhoon;Chung, Jong-Kyun;Kim, Yong-Ha
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 1999
  • A Fourier Transform Spectrometer was used to study upper mesospheric thermodynamic by observing the hydroxyl(OH) emission. Rocket-born and satellited-born photometers place the peak emission near 87 km. The instrument was installed in February 1999 at King Sejong station ($62.22^{circ}S,301.25^{circ}E$), Antarctica and has been in routine operation since then. An intensive operational effort has resulted in a substantial data between April and June, 1999. A harmonic analysis was carried out to examine information on the tidal characteristics. The measured amplitudes of the 12-hour oscillation are in the range of 2.4-3.7 K, which are in resonable agreement with theoretical model outputs. The harmonic analysis also revealed 8-hour oscillation which is not expected from the traditional theoretical studies. In addition, the observed 8-hour oscillations are apparent and sometimes dominate the temperature variation in the upper mesosphere.

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STUDIES OF GRAVITY WAVES USING MICHELSON INTERFEROMETER MEASUREMENTS OF OH(3-1)BANDS

  • Won, Young-In;Cho, Young-Min;Lee, Bang-Yong;Kim, J.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2001
  • As part of a long-term program for polar upper atmospheric studies, temperatures and intensities of the OH(3-1) bands were derived from spectrometric observations of airglow emissions over King Sejong station($62.22^{circ}S,\;301.25^{circ}E$). These measurements were made with a Michelson interferometer to cover wavelength regions between 1000nm and 2000 nm. A spectral analysis was performed to individual nights of data to acquire information on the waves in the upper mesosphere/lower thermosphere. It is assumed that the measured fluctuations in the intensity and temperature of the OH (3-1) airglow were caused by gravity waves propagating through the emission layer. Correlation of intensity and temperature variation revealed oscillations with periods ranging from 2 to 9 hours. We also calculated Krassovsky’s parameter and compared with published values.

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해수면 낚시용 수상구조물 표준모델 연구 (A Study on Standard Models of Fishing Structures on the Sea)

  • 이한석;송화철;강영훈;최지오
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2010
  • 바다낚시를 여가활동으로 즐기는 사람들의 수가 증가하고 있지만 해수면 낚시용 수상구조물에 대한 규정이 없어 많은 안전사고를 야기하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 해수면의 환경특성과 낚시특성을 파악하여 해수면에서 플로팅 구조물크기설정, 구조물 구조계획, 상부공간계획, 안전시설계획의 4가지 계획단계를 통해 6인용과 12인용 두 가지 타입의 해수면 낚시용 수상구조물 표준모델을 제시하고자한다.

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ONE TYPE OF EDDY DEVELOPMENT IN THE NORTHEASTERN KUROSHIO BRANCH

  • Bulatov, Nafanail V.;Kapshiter, Alexander V.;Obukhova, Natalya G.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.926-929
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    • 2006
  • Some features of vertical structure of the frontal interaction zone of the warm Kuroshio Current and cold Oyashio Current are known from 1930 from analysis of ship data. Ship data however do not allow carrying out the area detailed survey opposite to satellite infrared (IR) observations which possess by high spatial and temporal resolution. Analysis of NOAA AVHRR IR images demonstrated that process of formation and development of the Kuroshio warm core rings is highly complex. They are formed as a result of development of anticyclonic meanders of the warm Kuroshio waters and spin off them from the current. Joint analysis of thermal infrared images and altimetry data has also indicated that interaction of eddies to the frontal zone plays a crucial role in formation of large eddies moving to the Southern Kuril region.

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THEORETICAL EVALUATION OF KOMPSAT-5 X-BAND SAR FOR OCEAN WIND RETRIEVAL

  • Kim, Duk-Jin;Kim, Youn-Soo;Kim, Yong-Seung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2007
  • Korean Multi-Purpose SATellite 5 (KOMPSAT-5) will be the first high resolution X-band SAR satellite of Korea. A critical parameter necessary for interpreting SAR images over the ocean is surface wind field. SAR is the only system that can provide a synoptic view of wind fields over the ocean covering large areas. However, there has been no X-band wind retrieval model. In this study, we evaluate the development of an X-band wind retrieval model and show the possibility of KOMPSAT-5 SAR on wind estimations using a combination of theoretical models.

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디자인특성을 고려한 해양건축개념의 설정에 관한연구 (On the Concept of Oceanic Architecture With Design Characteristics)

    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 1998
  • Oceanic architecture means architectural space created by directly or indirectly using the features of the ocean in the design. A range of marine structure for residential, leisure, cultural, and industrial uses has been and will be created by adopting these features in spatial composition, program, function, and form. This is a clearly distinct category of architecture which can produce unique and creative environments for man's living. Here this kind of architecture is called oceanic architecture. Nowadays the demand for ocean space is increasing and in the near future the law of oceanic architecture will be established by the government. Even with the present trend in design practice, few academic researches on the new architecture have been executed from an architectural design viewpoint. Accordingly, this study aims to examine the design aspects of oceanic architecture. In this paper firstly the design characteristics and contents of oceanic architecture are dealt. And then the concept architecture is defined on the basis of design characteristics.

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