• Title/Summary/Keyword: observability matrix

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Balanced Model Reduction for Linear Systems with State Delay (상태변수에 시간지연을 갖는 선형시스템의 균형화된 모델 차수 축소)

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.11
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a model reduction problem for the linear systems with state delay. After defining the controllability/observability Gramians, the concept of a balanced model for the linear systems with state delay is introduced. Based on solutions of linear matrix inequalities, the model reduction method with guaranteed error bounds is developed. In order to demonstrate the efficacy of teh suggested method, a numerical example is also performed.

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Initial value assumption for Estimation of Structural Dynamic System using Extended Kalman Filtering (구조물의 동특성치 예측을 위한 확장칼만필터기법의 초기치 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, In-Hee;Yang, Won-Jik;Kang, Dae-Eon;Oh, Jong-Sig;Park, Hong-Shin;Yi, Waon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 2006
  • Extended Kalman Filter iterate the prediction and the filtering based on Initial state for the next time step. EKF method for the estimation of nonlinear parameters of a structural dynamic system is necessary that initial of state vector and error covariance matrix. Because those are unknown exactly, generally selected random values. That occasion observability problem appear because of unknown initial values. In this study, for the estimation of the nonlinear parameters, a simple one degree of Freedom example is carried out by Extended Kalman Filter. And initial value assumption for Parameter Estimation of Dynamic System are developed. The result of analysis is compared with calculated standard values.

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Design of the kalman filter for transfer alignment of strapdown inertial navigation system (스트랩다운 관성항법장치의 초기정렬 전달 칼만필터 설계)

  • Chung, Tae-Ho;Song, ki-Won;Jeon, Chang-Bae;Lyou, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 1991
  • In order to develope transfer alignment algorithm which achieves accurate initial alignment of slave strapdown inertial navigation system(SDINS) of a missle using master SDINS of mobile launchers third-order suboptimal filter is constructed to estimate the transformation matrix between two SDINS coordinates. In Kalman Filter formulation, the measurement equation uses that of accelerometer when stationary, and is replaced by that of gyroscope when elevating the missle. This switching method is applied to increase the degree of observability and to remove the error generated by lever arm effect. Simulation results show that the azimuth transfer error is about 0.3 mrad, and confirm that this scheme has a potential for real application.

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Efficient Target Tracking with Adaptive Resource Management using a Passive Sensor (수동센서를 이용한 효율적인 표적추적을 위한 적응적 자원관리 알고리듬 연구)

  • Kim, Woo Chan;Lee, Haeho;Ahn, Myonghwan;Lee, Bum Jik;Song, Taek Lyul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2016
  • To enhance tracking efficiency, a target-tracking filter with a resource management algorithm is required. One of the resource management algorithms chooses or evaluates the proper sampling time using cost functions which are related to the target tracking filter. We propose a resource management algorithm for bearing only tracking environments. Since the tracking performance depends on the system observability, the bearing-only tracking is one of challenging target-tracking fields. The proposed algorithm provides the adaptive sampling time using the variation rate of the error covariance matrix from the target-tracking filter. The simulation verifies the efficiency performance of the proposed algorithm.