• 척추신경추나의학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.19-28
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• 2008

Objectives : The object of this study is to report a clinical effect of oriental medical treatments with chuna for foot drop caused by herniated intervertbral lumbar disc. Methods : The patient was diagnosed as lumbar bulging disc, and was treated by lumbar traction technique with other conservative treatments including acupunture herbal mixture. And we measured Visual Analog Score(VAS), Modified Bathel Index(MBI), Nurick's Classification, Range of movement of ankle joint. Results : After treatments, Visual Analog Score, Modified Bathel Index, Nurick's Classification, Range of movement of ankle joint were improved in case. Conclusion : Oriental medical treatments with Chuna manual therapy were associated with improvement of foot drop by herniated intervertbral lumbar disc.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.178-185
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• 2011

Optical image stabilization is a device to compensate the camera movement in the exposure time. The compensation is implemented by movable lens or image sensor that adjusts the optical path to the camera movement. Generally, the camera is moved by a handshake, thus the handshake is considered as an external disturbance. However, there are many other vibrations such as car and train vibration. In this paper, the optical image stabilization system in high frequency region is presented. Notch filter and lead compensator are designed and applied to improve the stability without changing the actuator. To verify the performance of the optical image stabilization system in high frequency region, the experiment equipment with moving object is established. It is confirmed that the opticalimage stabilization system does not diverge at the resonance frequency.

• Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.173-181
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• 1999

Eye movements serve vision by placing the image of an object on the fovea of each retina, and by preventing slippage of images on the retina. The brain employs two modes of ocular motor control, fast eye movements (saccades) and smooth eye movements. Saccades bring the fovea to a target, and smooth eye movements prevent retinal image slip. Smooth eye movements comprise smooth pursuit, the optokinetic reflex, the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR), vergence, and fixation. Saccades achieve rapid refixation of targets that fall on the extrafoveal retina by moving the eyes at peak velocities that can exceed $700^{\circ}/s$. Various brain lesions can affect saccadic latency, velocity, or accuracy. Smooth pursuit maintains fixation of a slowly moving target. The pursuit system responds to slippage of an image near the fovea in order to accelerate the eyes to a velocity that matches that of the target. When smooth eye movements velocity fails to match target velocity, catch-up saccades are used to compensate for limited smooth pursuit velocities. The VOR subserves vision by generating conjugate eye movements that are equal and opposite to head movements. If the VOR gain (the ratio of eye velocity to head velocity) is too high or too low, the target image is off the fovea, and head motion causes oscillopsia, an illusory to-and-fro movement of the environment.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.1-14
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• 1996

The present case study has a object to investigate the changes in locomotion patterns of infant with athetoid cerebral palsy would be occured by the program when it is applied with upper extremity weight bearing. The subject has been limited to one infant over one year of age, selected from the patients in the physical therapy clinic, Rehabilitation Center, Taegu University. Subject is normal in the visual and auditory sense, but he is unable to walk on his own Subject weighted 2.9kg at birth and underwent severe postnatal kernicterus, always on the baby-walker at homo. He disliked supine position characteristic in moving in athetoid type before he was under the program. The program was applied 7 months. Each session of the program is composed of 7 stages : (1) prebriefing between the therapist and the parents (2) pretherapy amusement time of the infant (3) warming-up (4) upper extremity weight bearing (5) cooling-down (6) post-therapy amusement time (7) postbriefing. The locomotion of the subject is proved to be influenced by the program. He showed a leftward circular movement as a result of the exercise, reducing the involuntary movement of his head when he was positioned for crawling. Later he proceeded to develop into creeping, crawling, kneeling and finally cruising. In conclusion, it appeared evident that the locomotive abilities of the subject is improved by the program explored in this study. The higher locomotive patterns could be achieved such as crawling, sitting, kneeling and cruising wich enable the upper extremities weight bearing.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.219-224
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• 2013

Objectives : The object of this study is to observe the effect of needle-embedding and acupuncture therapy on shoulder pain in Behcet disease. Methods : Needle-embedding therapy and acupuncture therapy was used to treat shoulder pain. We evaluated the patient through visual analog scale(VAS) and shoulder range of movement(ROM). Results : After weekly four times of needle-embedding therapy and daily acupuncture therapy, patient's VAS was decreased to 4 and ROM of shoulder was also improved. Conclusions : Needle-embedding and acupuncture therapy could be effective to decrease shoulder pain and improve movement of shoulder in Behcet disease patient.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.301-314
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• 1990

본 논문은 시각 패턴 인식 기법을 이용하여 보이지 않는 강체의 운동을 해석하고자 한다. 가려져 보이지 않는 강체에 특수 모양의 강체를 부착하여 볼 수 있게 한 다음, 강체의 운동을 비디오 카메라로 포착한다. 모든 운동은 평행 이동과 회전 이동으로 나타낼 수 있다. 그러나 평행 이동도 무한 원점을 중심으로 한 회전 운동으로 표현할 수가 있다. 따라서, 운동 해석은 순간 회전 중심과 회전각을 구하는 것이다. 구현한 알고리즘은 인체의 하악 운동에 적용 시켰다.

• 영어영문학
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• 제60권2호
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• pp.211-232
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• 2014

In late Victorian England, a "pervert" meant two things. One meaning designated a person who "turned" or converted from one sect of Christianity to another. In Wilde's time this referred specifically to converts from the established state Church of England to the transnational Roman Catholic Church. The other, newer meaning designated someone who turned from conventional heterosexual relations to a (as yet unnamed) homosexual orientation. In the context of the late Victorian empire, both were considered dangerous. The rising social and political influence of Roman Catholicism appeared threatening as a transnational Church invading a national one. For the Anglican Church of England, this crisis was played out what came to be known as the Oxford Movement, still influential during Wilde's time as a student there from 1874 to 1878. What is interesting in Wilde's life, as in his work, is the way he himself played with the dangerous transgressions inherent in being a "pervert." Sexually, he was converted to same-sex love while still a married man. In terms of religion, he remained fascinated with Catholicism, allegedly converting on his death-bed. But what is provocative is way that Wilde used one "perversion" to play into another: so that in such works as The Picture of Dorian Gray and Salome, his version of a kind of anti-Catholic Catholicism becomes a site of sexual desire, and sexual desire expression for that kind of spirituality, which, as unrequited longing, can ultimately n find no object adequate to its imagination.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.24-29
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• 2023

In this paper, we propose a real-time bus arrival notification system using deep learning to guarantee movement rights for the visually impaired. In modern society, by using location information of public transportation, users can quickly obtain information about public transportation and use public transportation easily. However, since the existing public transportation information system is a visual system, the visually impaired cannot use it. In Korea, various laws have been amended since the 'Act on the Promotion of Transportation for the Vulnerable' was enacted in June 2012 as the Act on the Movement Rights of the Blind, but the visually impaired are experiencing inconvenience in using public transportation. In particular, from the standpoint of the visually impaired, it is impossible to determine whether the bus is coming soon, is coming now, or has already arrived with the current system. In this paper, we use deep learning technology to learn bus numbers and identify upcoming bus numbers. Finally, we propose a method to notify the visually impaired by voice that the bus is coming by using TTS technology.

• 한국지형학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.25-37
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 충남 매곡천 최상류 차암골 유역(이하 조사유역)에 있어서 홀로세 동안 유역을 둘러싸고 있는 구릉사면의 삭박에 의해 사면에서 기원한 무기물질이 곡저로 이동하는 현상(이하 사면물질이동)의 이력을 구명하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 조사유역의 곡저에 분포하는 충적층을 대상으로 층상해석·탄소연대측정·입도분석을 실시하고 그리고 조사유역의 지형분석도 병행했다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 약 9,100yrBP~최근에 걸쳐서 10²~10³년의 시간 규모(time scale)로 발생한 수 회의 사면물질이동으로 인하여 다량의 무기물질이 조사유역의 곡저에 형성되어 있는 습지기원의 유기물층에 혼입되었거나 또는 유기물층 사이에 협재되어 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 조사유역에서 홀로세 초기 이후 사면의 불안정시기에 발생했던 사면물질이동은 최소 8회(M₁기(期)~M₈기(期)) 그리고 사면의 안정기에 형성되는 습지환경은 총 4회(W₁기(期)~W₄기(期))가 존재했던 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 분석결과는 향후 매곡천 유역의 홀로세 기후변화와 이에 따른 유역을 구성하고 있는 구릉사면의 삭박과정을 복원하는 데 기초자료로 활용될 것이다.

• 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.57-67
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• 1997

가상공간 탐색은 근본적으로 가상카메라의 조작으로 귀결된다. 이때 가상카메라는 자유도 6을 가지고 움직인다. 그러나 우리가 주로 사용하는 마우스나 조이스틱 등의 입력장치는 2D 장치이다. 따라서 입력장치의 운동에 대응되는 카메라의 운동은 어느 한 순간에는 2D운동이다. 그러므로 카메라의 6DOF(degrees of freedom) 운동은 2D 또는 1D 운동들의 결합으로 표현할 수밖에 없다. 많은 가상공간 탐색 브라우저에서는 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 여러 가지 탐색 모드를 사용한다. 그러나 다수의 모드를 설정하는데 사용된 기준이 분명하지 않고 각 모드에서 가능한 조작들이 서로 중복되는 경향이 있을 뿐만 아니라 입력장치의 감각 대응성(kinesthetic correspondence)이 미흡하기 때문에 사용자가 공간을 탐색할 때 상황을 장악하고 있다는 느낌을 가지기 힘들다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 일관적이면서도 포괄적인 단일 탐색 메타포어가 필요한데 본 논문에서는 이를 위해 헬리콥터 조종사 메타포어를 제안한다. 헬리콥터 조종사 메타포어를 이용한다는 것은 조종장치들에 의해 사용자가 공간에서 날고있는 가상 헬리콥터의 조종사가 되어 공간 영상을 탐색 한다는 의미이다. 본 논문에서는 헬리콥터의 6DOF 운동을 직관적으로 조작하기 위해서 이를 6개의 2D 운동공간, 즉, (1) 평면상의 이동, (2) 수직면상의 이동, (3) 현위치중심의 피치, 요회전, (4) 현위치중심의 롤, 피치회전, (5) 좌우상하 선회, (6) 물체중심회전, 으로 분할하고, 각 2D 운동공간을 가시화 시켜 그 공간 자체를 메뉴화 하였다. 이렇게하면 사용자로 하여금 의식적으로 특정 모드를 선택하는 부담없이 단지 필요에 의해 적절한 2D 운동공간을 시각적으로 판단할 수 있도록 해준다. 각 운동공간에서의 헬리콥터 운동은 조이스틱의 2D 조작으로 제어한다.