• Title/Summary/Keyword: notch time

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Adaptive Multi-mode Vibration Control of Composite Beams Using Neuro-Controller (신경망 제어기를 이용한 복합재 보의 다중 모드 적응 진동 제어)

  • Yang, Seung-Man;Rew, Keun-Ho;Youn, Se-Hyun;Lee, In
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2001
  • Experimental studies on the adaptive multi-mode vibration control of composite beams have been performed using neuro-controller. Neuro-controllers require too much computational burden, which blocks wide real-time applications of neuro-controllers. Therefore, in this paper, an adaptive notch filter is proposed to separate a vibration signal into each modal vibration signal. Two neuro-controllers with fewer weights are connected to the corresponding modal signals to generate proper modal control forces. The vibration controls using the adaptive notch filter and neuro-controllers have been performed for two specimens. A and B, which have different natural frequencies because of different positions of tip masses. Significant vibration reduction has been observed in both cases. The vibration control results show that the present neuro-controller has good adaptiveness under the system parameter variations.

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Failure Analysis and Weibull Statistical Analysis according to Impact Test of the Angular Pin for Injection Molding Machines (사출금형기계용 앵귤러핀의 충격시험에 따른 파손분석과 와이블 통계 해석)

  • Kim, Cheol-Su;Nam, Ki-Woo;Ahn, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2017
  • In this study, failure analysis of the angular pin for molding machines to aluminum component molding was carried out. SM45C steel was used for the angular pin, it was surface hardened by the induction surface hardening heat treatment. The cross section of damaged angular pin was observed, and micro Vickers hardness value from the fractured part was measured. Brittle fracture was occurred from the fracture surface of angular pin, therefore, impact toughness value was evaluated by V-notch Charpy impact test. It was confirmed that the impact absorption energy was high when was tempered at a high temperature for a long time, and the toughness was slightly increased. Also, 2-parameter Weibull statistical analysis was investigated in order to evaluate the reliability of the measured micro Vickers hardness values and absorbed energy. The micro Vickers hardness and absorbed energy well followed a two-parameter Weibull probability distribution, respectively. The reverse design against angular pin was proposed as possible by using test results.

Fracture Analysis of Plasma Spray Coating by Classification of AE Signals (AE파형분류에 의한 용사코팅재의 파손해석)

  • Kim, G.S.;Park, K.S.;Hong, Y.U.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2002
  • The deformation and fracture behaviors of both Al2O3 and Ni 4.5wt.%Al plasma thermal spray coating were investigated by an acoustic emission method. Plasma thermal spray coating is formed by a process in which melted particles flying with high speed towards substrate, then crash and spread on the substrate surface cooled and solidified in a very short time, stacking of the particles makes coating. A tensile test is conducted on notch specimens in a stress range below the elastic limit of substrate. A bendind test is done on smooth specimens. The waveforms of AE generated from the both test coating specimens can be classified by FFT analysis into two types which low frequency(type I) and high frequency(type II). The type I waveform is considered to corresponds exfoliation of coating layers and type II waveform corresponds the plastic deformation of notch tip. The fracture of the coating layers can estimate by AE event and amplitude, because AE features increase when the deformation generates.

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Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of an Optical Image Stabilizer in a Compact Camera (초소형 카메라 흔들림 보정장치의 동특성 개선)

  • Song, Myeong-Gyu;Son, Dong-Hun;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Kyoung-Su;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2011
  • Optical image stabilization is a device to compensate the camera movement in the exposure time. The compensation is implemented by movable lens or image sensor that adjusts the optical path to the camera movement. Generally, the camera is moved by a handshake, thus the handshake is considered as an external disturbance. However, there are many other vibrations such as car and train vibration. In this paper, the optical image stabilization system in high frequency region is presented. Notch filter and lead compensator are designed and applied to improve the stability without changing the actuator. To verify the performance of the optical image stabilization system in high frequency region, the experiment equipment with moving object is established. It is confirmed that the opticalimage stabilization system does not diverge at the resonance frequency.

Development of Experimental Gain Tuning Technique for Multi-Axis Servo System (다축 서보 시스템의 Gain Tuning에 관한 연구)

  • Chung W.J.;Kim H.G.;Seo Y.G.;Lee K.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2006
  • This paper presented a new experimental gain tuning technique for a Multi-Axis Servo System. First, the investigation for proportional gain of velocity control loop by using a Dynamic Signal Analyzer (DSA) was performed. Using the FUNCTION characteristic of DSA based on the Bode plot, the Bode plot of open loop transfer function was obtained. In turn, the integral gain of a servo controller can be found out by using the Integration time constant extracted from the Bode plot of open loop transfer function. In the meanwhile, the positional gain of the servo controller has been obtained by using the Bode plot of the closed loop transfer function. We have also proposed the technique to find out an optimal parameter of a notch filter, which has a great influence on vibration reduction, by using the damping factor extracted from the Bode plot of closed loop transfer function.

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A study on the fracture behavior of mild steel plate evaluated in the light of Taylor's work hardening theory (Taylor의 加工硬化理論의 입장에서 評價한 軟鋼薄板材의 破壞擧動에 관한 硏究)

  • 손세원;김상철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1335-1342
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, mechanical properties of mild steel plate which was pretreated by prestress and prestrain loading conditions were studied. The variation of the mechanical properties of the test materials is evaluated in the light of Taylor's work hardening theory. Through this experimental study, it is recognized that material showed unstable phenomena after cyclic loading and it will recover its stability after a certain period of time accompaning the increment of hardness and the yield strength of the material. Also, the strength of smooth specimen, the notch strength of notch specimen and propagation behavior of fatigue specimen which were subjected to prestress and prestrain reveal that the optimal conditions may occur in the first, the middle and the later half of stage II of Taylor's work hardening theory, respectively.

Narrow Band Interference Rejection for Spectrum Overlay Communications (주파수 복수통신을 위한 협대역 간섭신호제거)

  • 김제우;김희동;조동호
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we discuss narrow-band interference rejection schemes for spectrum overlay communications where direct sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS) communication system and narrow-band communication systems share the same frequency band. In this case, it is essential to reject the narrow-band signals to guarantee the performance of DS/SS system, while it is not necessarily required to reject the DS/SS signal to recover the narrow-band signal. We discuss several schemes such as time domain processing, frequency domain processing and exploiting the device characteristics to reduce the effect of narrow-band signal on DS/SS communication systems. Furthermore, we suggest a structure of tunable notch filter using gyrator that can easily be customized to ASIC.

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A Study on Variable Step Size LMS Algorithm using estimated correlation (추정상관값을 이용한 가변 스텝사이즈 LMS 알고리듬에 관한 연구)

  • 권순용;오신범;이채욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2000
  • We present a new variable step size LMS algorithm using the correlation between reference input and error signal of adaptive filter. The proposed algorithm updates each weight of filter by different step size at same sample time. We applied this algorithm to adaptive multip]e-notch filter. Simulation results are presented to compare the performance of the proposed algorithm with the usual LMS algorithm and another variable step algorithm.

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New Record of Alpheus pacificus Dana (Decapoda: Alpheidae) from Korea

  • Yang Hoi Jeong;Ko Hyun Sook
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2005
  • An alpheid shrimp, Alpheus pacificus Dana, 1852, is recorded from Korea for the first time based on the specimens collected from the intertidal zone in Jeju-do, Korea. A. pacificus is readily distinguished from A. malabaricus by having the inferior shoulder on the lateral face of the major chela with a very deep, rounded notch, and by the simple, non-spatulate dactylus of the third pereopod. The Korean Alpheidae now includes 19 species representing 7 genera.

잡음동기형 표본화 제어기에 의한 전력선 잡음의 적응제거

  • Ko, Han-Woo;Kim, Won-Ky;Lee, Gun-Ki
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1988
  • A new implementation of a noise tracking filter is prposed to eliminate time-varying 60 Hz noise and its harmonics and baselins wandering in biological signals. This technique was applied to ECG. Filter's notch frequency could track the power line frequency well and it showed much better characteristics than the conventional method.

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