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Ferrography에 의한 마멸분 정량분석

  • O, Seong-Mo;Lee, Bong-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.10 s.181
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    • pp.2420-2427
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    • 2000
  • In contacting between surface, there is wear and the generation of wear particles. The particles contained in the lubricating oil carry detailed and important information about the condition monitoring of the machine. Therefore, This paper was undertaken for Ferrography system of wear debris generated from lubricated moving machine surface. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the Falex wear test of Pin and V-Block type by Ti(C,N) coated. It was shown from the test results that wear particle concentration(WPC) ; wear severity Index(IS) and size\distribution have come out all the higher value by increases sliding friction time. By the Ferrogram a thin leaf wear debris as well as ball and plate type wear particles was observed.

New Higher-Order Fixed-Interface Component Mode Synthesis by Applying a Field-Consistency Concept (장-일치 개념을 적용한 신 고차 구속 모드 합성법)

  • Kang, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2000
  • The present paper introduces a new fixed interface component mode synthesizing technique based on the notion of higher-order field-consistency. The present technique employs higher-order residual constraint modes in addition to lower fixed interface normal modes while consistency in matching field variables at the substructure interface is maintained. The present field-consistency approach does not increase the size of the synthesized system even if higher-order residual constraint modes are included. A new field-consistent higher-order synthesis technique is first presented and a numerical example is given to verify the present method.

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Design of a Built-In Current Sensor for IDDQ Testing (IDDQ 테스팅을 위한 내장형 전류 감지 회로 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Beom;Hong, Sung-Je;Kim, Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.8
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a current sensor that detects defects in CMOS integrated circuits using the current testing technique. The current sensor is built in a CMOS integrated circuit to test an abnormal current. The proposed circuit has a very small impact on the performance of the circuit under test during the normal mode. In the testing mode, the proposed circuit detects the abnormal current caused by permanent manufacturing defects and determines whether the circuit under test is defect-free or not. The proposed current sensor is simple and requires no external voltage and current sources. Hence, the circuit has less area and performance degradation, and is more efficient than any previous works. The validity and effectiveness are verified through the HSPICE simulation on circuits with defects.

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Design of a Fuel Cell Power Conditioning System for Online Diagnosis and Load Leveling

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Tuan;Doan, Van-Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.695-703
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    • 2016
  • A fuel cell power conditioning system for online diagnosis and load leveling under the condition of varying load is developed in this study. The proposed system comprises a unidirectional boost converter and a bidirectional buck-boost converter with a battery. The system operates in two different modes. In normal mode, the bidirectional converter is utilized for load leveling; in diagnostic mode, it is utilized to control load voltage while the boost converter generates perturbation current to implement the online diagnosis function through in-situ electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The proposed method can perform EIS for a fuel cell under varying-load conditions with no influence on the load. The validity and feasibility of the proposed system are verified by experiments, and the design procedure of the proposed system is detailed.

Quasi-Distributed Water Detection Sensor Based On a V-Grooved Single-Mode Optical Fiber Covered with Water-Soluble Index-Matched Medium

  • Kim, Dae Hyun;Kim, Kwang Taek
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • The V-grooved single-mode fiber in which a surface part of the core was removed was investigated as a quasi-distributed water detection sensor. In the normal state, the V-grooved region is filled and covered with a specific RI (Refractive Index)-matched medium, and the sensor experiences minimal optical loss. As water invades the V-grooved region, the material is dissolved and removed, and a considerable optical loss occurs owing to the large RI difference between the fiber core and water. The experimental results showed the feasibility of the device as a sensor element of the quasi-distributed water detection sensor system based on general optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR).

Dynamic stiffness matrix of an axially loaded slenderdouble-beam element

  • Jun, Li;Hongxing, Hua;Xiaobin, Li
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.717-733
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    • 2010
  • The dynamic stiffness matrix is formulated for an axially loaded slender double-beam element in which both beams are homogeneous, prismatic and of the same length by directly solving the governing differential equations of motion of the double-beam element. The Bernoulli-Euler beam theory is used to define the dynamic behaviors of the beams and the effects of the mass of springs and axial force are taken into account in the formulation. The dynamic stiffness method is used for calculation of the exact natural frequencies and mode shapes of the double-beam systems. Numerical results are given for a particular example of axially loaded double-beam system under a variety of boundary conditions, and the exact numerical solutions are shown for the natural frequencies and normal mode shapes. The effects of the axial force and boundary conditions are extensively discussed.

Electro-optical characteristics of PVA (Z-shape) mode using the UV curable reactive mesogen (RM) (광경화성 단분자를 이용한 Z-shape PVA 모드에서의 투과율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, In-Young;Hwang, Seong-Jin;Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.437-438
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    • 2008
  • The Conventional patterned vertical alignment (PVA) device shows a very high contrast ratio at normal direction and does not require rubbing process. However it has a disclination area in which the liquid crystal can be collision in the boundary domain region. In this paper, we studied PVA(Z-shape) device in which the liquid crystal can be tilted down in multiple directions stably because the surface pretilt angle is controlled by photopolymerization of the UV - curable reactive mesogen (RM) under a proper condition. Consequently, the device shows improved electro optical properties as compared to conventional PVA mode.

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A Study on the Analysis Model of AC/DC Switch-mode Converter (AC/DC 스위치모드 컨버터의 해석모델에 관한 연구)

  • 오인석;박한웅;박진규;성세진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 1998
  • A switch-mode AC/DC converter with high input power factor and sinusoidal input current waveforms is analyzed and modelled for computer simulation. The developed mathematical model for this converter can be used to examine the transient and steady-state performance for selecting the proper ratings of filter, boost inductor and semiconductor devices or the effects of this converter under normal and fault operating conditions on the associated power systems. The proposed model and computer programs are confirmed by comparing with the experimental results.

The Study of Grid Fault Detection for Sag, Swell (Sag와 Swell에 따른 계통 이상 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Gi;Noh, Yong-Su;Kim, Jun-Gu;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chun-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.471-472
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    • 2013
  • When ESS(Energy Storage System) is under normal operation, island situation can be occur because of grid accidents. When island operation occur, the system mode switches in to UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply) mode to supply stabled load power. To decide island operation, checking grid magnitude or frequency is general. But regulation for sag and swell is required. In this paper, it proposes grid connection error detection algorithm for UPS operation when sag and swell occurs in grid, and analyzed by simulation.

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Combination-mode BLE Device Profile for Connection & Non-connection Methods

  • Jiang, Guangqiu;Joe, Inwhee
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.897-899
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, BLE technology has received extensive attention and has been applied to all aspects of life. The existing BLE device has two methods, one is the connection method, and the other is a non-connection method. The representative profile of the connection method is the proximity file. The most typical example of Non-connection method BLE device is a beacon. However, they are both independent and have their own shortcomings. Connection method device can provide service for only one user, others can't use. Security performance of Non-connection method BLE device is poor and the device can't be controlled by the user. In this paper, a combination-mode BLE device profile design scheme is presented, which combines with the previous two methods, and solves the defaults. And We define a dual purpose advertising package that can be used in a normal environment as well as in a disaster environment. Finally, a unidirectional Control idea is proposed. Through performance evaluation, we found that the device has strong stability and low power consumption.