• Title/Summary/Keyword: nonlinear model identification

Search Result 335, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Implementation of Adaptive Hierarchical Fair Com pet ion-based Genetic Algorithms and Its Application to Nonlinear System Modeling (적응형 계층적 공정 경쟁 기반 병렬유전자 알고리즘의 구현 및 비선형 시스템 모델링으로의 적용)

  • Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.120-122
    • /
    • 2006
  • The paper concerns the hybrid optimization of fuzzy inference systems that is based on Hierarchical Fair Competition-based Parallel Genetic Algorithms (HFCGA) and information data granulation. The granulation is realized with the aid of the Hard C-means clustering and HFCGA is a kind of multi-populations of Parallel Genetic Algorithms (PGA), and it is used for structure optimization and parameter identification of fuzzy model. It concerns the fuzzy model-related parameters such as the number of input variables to be used, a collection of specific subset of input variables, the number of membership functions, the order of polynomial, and the apexes of the membership function. In the hybrid optimization process, two general optimization mechanisms are explored. Thestructural optimization is realized via HFCGA and HCM method whereas in case of the parametric optimization we proceed with a standard least square method as well as HFCGA method as well. A comparative analysis demonstrates that the proposed algorithm is superior to the conventional methods.

  • PDF

Online Identification of Li-ion Battery's Internal Resistance based on a Recursive Least Squares Method to Prevent Overvoltage/Undervoltage (리튬이온 배터리의 과전압/저전압을 막기 위한 회기 최소 자승법 기반의 실시간 내부 저항 추정방법)

  • Kim, Woo-Yong;Lee, Pyeong-Yeon;Kim, Jonghoon;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2018.07a
    • /
    • pp.237-239
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an on-line estimation algorithm of internal resistance of Li-ion battery based on the recursive least squares method to prevent the overvoltage and undervoltage casing degradation of life cycle of battery. An equivalent circuit model with single time constant is adopted, and under assumptions that the terminal voltage, current and SOC are measured accurately, the discrete time based nonlinear equation of the model can be converted to the linear equation which can be applied to recursive least squares method. Since the coefficients of the discrete time linear equation can be expressed by the parameters of the equivalent circuit model, it is shown that an internal resistance (Ri) can be estimated in real time using the least square method.

  • PDF

Advanced Polynomial Neural Networks Architecture with New Adaptive Nodes

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Dong-Won;Park, Byoung-Jun;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose the design procedure of advance Polynomial Neural Networks(PNN) architecture for optimal model identification of complex and nonlinear system. The proposed PNN architecture is presented as the generic and advanced type. The essence of the design procedure dwells on the Group Method of Data Handling(GMDH). PNN is a flexible neural architecture whose structure is developed through learning. In particular, the number of layers of the PNN is not fixed in advance but is generated in a dynamic way. In this sense, PNN is a self-organizing network. With the aid of three representative numerical examples, compari-sons show that the proposed advanced PNN algorithm can produce the model with higher accuracy than previous other works. And performance index related to approximation and generalization capabilities of model is evaluated and also discussed.

  • PDF

Third Order Sliding Mode Observer based Robust Fault Diagnosis for Robot Manipulators (3 계 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 기반 로봇 고장 진단)

  • Van, Mien;Kang, Hee-Jun;Suh, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.669-672
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper investigates an algorithm for robust fault diagnosis in robot manipulators. The TOSM (Third Order Sliding Mode observer) provides both theoretically exact observation and unknown fault identification without filtration. The EOI (Equivalent Output Injections) of the TOSM observers can be used as residuals for the problem of fault diagnosis and to identify the unknown faults. The obtained fault information can be used for fault detection, isolation as well as fault accommodation to the self-correcting failure system. The computer simulation results for a PUMA 560 robot are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

Behaviors of the Spacers on the Galloping of Power Transmission Lines

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Nguyen, Tuong-Long;Byun, Gi-Sig
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.128-133
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have proposed a method by using virtual simulation to calculate the behaviors of spacers to avoid conductor galloping with the hanging composite polymer spacer between conductors on different phases. We have considered with three types of modeling considerations for the analysis of galloping in power transmission lines, such as iced-single conductors without spacer, iced-single conductors with spacers, and iced-two bundle conductors with spacers. In simulation, the finite element method is used to calculate the structural response with geometric nonlinear behavior. The iced conductor is modeled by two beam-element faces with which it is connected. The ANSYS program is applied too. First, the calculation results show that the two beam-element model is very suitable to make a virtual simulation. Second, the amplitude of conductor galloping is reduced after hanged spacers. Third, when number of spacer is increased, the maximum magnitude of natural frequency of iced conductor will reduce. Final, the behaviors of spacers are verified in viewpoint of standard cases.

  • PDF

Dynamic Analysis of the Piezo-Actuator for a New Generation Lithography System (차세대 리소그라피 시스템을 위한 압전구동기의 동적 해석)

  • Park, Jae-Hak;Jung, Jong-Chul;Huh, Kun-Soo;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.472-477
    • /
    • 2003
  • A piezo-actuator is an important component for an E-beam lithography system. But it is very difficult to model its characteristics due to nonlinearities such as hysteresis and creep, to the input voltage. In this paper, one-axis micro stage with a piezo-actuator is modeled including the nonlinear properties. Hysteresis and creep are modeled as the first order differential equation and a time-dependent logarithmic function, respectively. The dynamic motion of the stage is also modeled as a mass-spring-damper system and the parameters are determined by utilizing the system identification technique. The simulation tool for a micro stage is constructed using the commercial software and its simulation results are compared with the experimental data.

BB-BC optimization algorithm for structural damage detection using measured acceleration responses

  • Huang, J.L.;Lu, Z.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.64 no.3
    • /
    • pp.353-360
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study presents the Big Bang and Big Crunch (BB-BC) optimization algorithm for detection of structure damage in large severity. Local damage is represented by a perturbation in the elemental stiffness parameter of the structural finite element model. A nonlinear objective function is established by minimizing the discrepancies between the measured and calculated acceleration responses (AR) of the structure. The BB-BC algorithm is utilized to solve the objective function, which can localize the damage position and obtain the severity of the damage efficiently. Numerical simulations have been conducted to identify both single and multiple structural damages for beam, plate and European Space Agency Structures. The present approach gives accurate identification results with artificial measurement noise.

Application of structural health monitoring in civil infrastructure

  • Feng, M.Q.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.469-482
    • /
    • 2009
  • The emerging sensor-based structural health monitoring (SHM) technology has a potential for cost-effective maintenance of aging civil infrastructure systems. The author proposes to integrate continuous and global monitoring using on-structure sensors with targeted local non-destructive evaluation (NDE). Significant technical challenges arise, however, from the lack of cost-effective sensors for monitoring spatially large structures, as well as reliable methods for interpreting sensor data into structural health conditions. This paper reviews recent efforts and advances made in addressing these challenges, with example sensor hardware and health monitoring software developed in the author's research center. The hardware includes a novel fiber optic accelerometer, a vision-based displacement sensor, a distributed strain sensor, and a microwave imaging NDE device. The health monitoring software includes a number of system identification methods such as the neural networks, extended Kalman filter, and nonlinear damping identificaiton based on structural dynamic response measurement. These methods have been experimentally validated through seismic shaking table tests of a realistic bridge model and tested in a number of instrumented bridges and buildings.

Adaptive Control of Non-linear Dynamic System using Neural Network (신경 회로망을 이용한 비선형 동적 시스템의 적응 제어)

  • Jang, Seong-Whan;Cho, Hyeon-Seob;Kim, Ki-Cheol;Choi, Bong-Shik;Yu, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07b
    • /
    • pp.953-955
    • /
    • 1995
  • Studied on identification of nonlinear system with unknown variables and adaptive control were successful. We need a mathmatical model when control a dynamic system using adaptive control technique, but it is very difficult due to its nonlinearity. In this paper, we described about performance improvement of error back-propagation algorithm and learning algorithm of non-linear dynamic system. We examined the proposed back-propagation learn algorithm for through an experiment.

  • PDF

Neuro-Fuzzy GMDH Model and Its Application to Forecasting of Mobile Communication (뉴로 - 퍼지 GMDH 모델 및 이의 이동통신 예측문제에의 응용)

  • Hwang, Heung-Suk
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.16 no.spc
    • /
    • pp.28-32
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, the fuzzy group method data handling-type(GMDH) neural networks and their application to the forecasting of mobile communication system are described. At present, GMDH family of modeling algorithms discovers the structure of empirical models and it gives only the way to get the most accurate identification and demand forecasts in case of noised and short input sampling. In distinction to neural networks, the results are explicit mathematical models, obtained in a relative short time. In this paper, an adaptive learning network is proposed as a kind of neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The proposed method can be reinterpreted as a multi-stage fuzzy decision rule which is called as the neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The GMDH-type neural networks have several advantages compared with conventional multi-layered GMDH models. Therefore, many types of nonlinear systems can be automatically modeled by using the neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The computer program is developed and successful applications are shown in the field of estimating problem of mobile communication with the number of factors considered.