• 제목/요약/키워드: nonlinear FEM analysis

검색결과 365건 처리시간 0.026초

유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델이 결합된 해석기법을 이용한 이방성 회전자 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 분석 (Characteristics Analysis of Anisotropy Rotor SynRM Using a Coupled FEM & Preisach Model)

  • 이명기;임황빈;이민명;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.858-859
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the characteristics analysis of Synchronous Reluctance (SynRM) with anisotropy rotor using a coupled FEM & Preisach model. The focus of this paper is the design relative to the output power on the basis of rotor materials of a SynRM. The coupled Finite Elements Analysis (FEA) & Preisach model have been used to evaluate nonlinear solutions. Comparisons are given with characteristics of normal synchronous reluctance motor and those of anisotropy rotor SynRM (ANISO-SynRM), respectively.

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직사각형 댐퍼의 비선형 해석 및 설계 (Nonlinear Analysis and Design of Rectangular Damper)

  • 엄승현;김원기
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제15권4호통권65호
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 외부프레임이 직사각형일 때 적절한 댐퍼의 형태를 결정하였다. 댐퍼의 형태는 외부프레임과 같은 비율로 직사각형이다. 설계의 기본은 지정된 내진성능을 가진 사각형 댐퍼로 충격에너지를 소산하는 것이다. 본 논문의 내용에서 비선형 해석 데이터와 실험 데이터 각각의 강도와 에너지 소산을 하중-변위 곡선을 통하여 비교하였다. 반복하중 실험을 해석하기 위한 ANSYS 유한요소법 소프트웨어의 접근방법을 제시하였다. 본 논문의 궁극적인 목적은 효율적인 직사각형 인장 가새용 댐퍼의 형태를 연구하는데 있다. 우수한 가공성을 적용하여 개발된 직사각형 댐퍼의 안전성을 검토하였다.

Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls with a Crack under Cyclic Loading

  • Kato, S.;Ohya, M.;Shimaoka, S.;Takayama, M.
    • Computational Structural Engineering : An International Journal
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2001
  • The present paper investigates the nonlinear behavior of reinforced concrete shear walls with a crank based on a finite element analysis. The loading type is a horizontal cyclic one such as earthquake loads. Experiments of the shear walls with and without cranks, performed previously to see flow the behavior changes depending on the crank, are compared with the results obtained from the finite element analysis. The finite element analysis is based on an isoparametric degenerated shell formulation. The nonlinear constitutive equations fur concrete are modeled adopting the formulation based on a concept of Ring Typed-Lattice Model. The experiments indicate that the shear walls with a crank have low stiffness and relatively low carrying capacity compared with an ordinary plane shear wall without cranks and that they are more ductile, and the tendency is a1so confirmed based on the finite element analysis. Moreover, a good agreement between the experiments and analyses is obtained, accordingly, it is confined that the present numerical analysis scheme based on the Lattice Model is a powerful one to evaluate the behavior of reinforced concrete shear walls with cranks and without cranks.

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산화제 터보펌프의 구조 강도 및 진동 안전성에 관한 연구 (Investigation on the Strength and Vibration Safety of the Oxidizer Turbopump)

  • 전성민;김진한;양수석;이대성
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2002
  • Structural and dynamic analyses of inducer and impeller for an oxidizer turbopump are peformed to investigate the safety level of strength and vibration at a design point. Due to high rotational speed of turbopump, effects of centrifugal forces are carefully considered in the structural analysis. Hydrodynamic pressure is also considered as an external force applied to inducer and impeller blades. A three-dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM) is used for linear and nonlinear structural analyses with modified Newton-Raphson iteration method. After the nonlinear trim solution is obtained from the structural analysis, dynamic characteristics are obtained as a function of rotational speed from the linearized eigenvalue analysis at an equilibrium position. According to the results of numerical analysis, the safety margins of strength and vibration resonances are sufficient enough for safe operation within the requited life cycle.

산화제 터보펌프의 구조 강도 및 진동 안전성에 관한 연구 (Investigation on the Strength and Vibration Safety of the Oxidizer Turbopump)

  • 전성민;김진한;양수석;이대성
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2001
  • Structural and dynamic analyses of inducer and impeller for a oxidizer turbopump are peformed to investigate the safety level of strength and vibration at design point. Due to high rotational speed of turbopump, effects of centrifugal forces are carefully considered in the structural analysis. Hydrodynamic pressure is also considered as an external force applied to inducer and impeller blades. A three dimensional finite element method(FEM) is used for linear and nonlinear structural analyses with modified Newton-Raphson iteration method. After the nonlinear trim solution is obtained from the structural analysis, dynamic characteristics are obtained as a function of rotational speed from the linearized eigenvalue analysis at an equilibrium position. According to the results of numerical analysis, the safety margins of strength and vibration resonances m sufficient enough to be operated safely within the required life cycle.

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Linear shell elements for active piezoelectric laminates

  • Rama, Gil;Marinkovic, Dragan Z.;Zehn, Manfred W.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2017
  • Piezoelectric composite laminates are a powerful material system that offers vast options to improve structural behavior. Successful design of piezoelectric adaptive structures and testing of control laws call for highly accurate, reliable and numerically efficient numerical tools. This paper puts focus onto linear and geometrically nonlinear static and dynamic analysis of smart structures made of such a material system. For this purpose, highly efficient linear 3-node and 4-node finite shell elements are proposed. Both elements employ the Mindlin-Reissner kinematics. The shear locking effect is treated by the discrete shear gap (DSG) technique with the 3-node element and by the assumed natural strain (ANS) approach with the 4-node element. Geometrically nonlinear effects are considered using the co-rotational approach. Static and dynamic examples involving actuator and sensor function of piezoelectric layers are considered.

Nonlinear Aeroelastic Instability of a Supersonic Missile Wing. with Pitch Axis Freeplay

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, In;Paek, Seung-Kil
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2003
  • In this study, nonlinear aeroelastic characteristics of an supersonic missile wing with strong shock interferences are investigated. The missile wing model has a freeplay structural nonlinearity at its pitch axis. To practically consider the effects of freeplay structural nonlinearity, the fictitious mass method is applied to structural vibration analysis based on finite element method. Nonlinear aerodynamic flows with unsteady shock waves are also considered in supersonic flow regions. To solve the nonlinear aeroelastic governing equations including the freeplay effect, a modal-based coupled time-marching technique based on the fictitious mass method is used in the time-domain. Various aeroelastic computations have been performed for the nonlinear wing structure model. Linear and nonlinear aeroelastic analyses have been conducted and compared with each other in supersonic flow regions. Typical nonlinear limit cycle oscillations and phase plots are presented to show the complex vibration phenomena with simultaneous fluid-structure nonlinearities.

강재 모멘트 골조의 비선형 지진 해석을 위한 IBS 보 요소 (IBS Beam Element for Nonlinear Seismic Analysis of Steel Moment Frames)

  • 김달성;김동성;김기동;고만기
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권2A호
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 지진운동의 영향 하에서 강제 모멘트 골조로 이루어진 post-Northridge(덮개판) 연결부를 갖는 보의 탄성 및 비탄성 거동을 모델하기 위한 부등단면 보(IBS 보) 요소를 제시한다. 덮개판(IBS) 연결부를 갖는 부등단면 보의 탄성강성 매트릭스는 수치적분이 필요치 않은 수식으로 표현된다. 소성모델은 분포형이며 강체링크로 연결된 일련의 비선형 힌지로 구성 되어있고 경화법칙은 단조 및 임의 주기 하중에 대한 비탄성 거동과 국부좌굴의 효과를 고려할 수 있다. 또한 IBS 보 요소에 대한 항복면, 강성 변수, 그리고 경화(혹은 연화) 법칙 변수의 결정과정을 기술하였고 IBS 보 요소의 해석결과를 실험 및 FEM 해석결과와 비교하였다. IBS 보 요소의 해석결과는 실험 및 FEM 결과와 좋은 상관관계를 보였다.

철근콘크리트 벽체의 휨거동에 관한 비선형 유한요소해석 (A Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis to Study the Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Walls)

  • 한민기;박완신;한병찬;황선경;최창식;윤현도
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.520-523
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    • 2004
  • The finite element method(FEM) models were developed for the reinforced concrete flexural walls and analysed under constant axial and monotonic lateral load using ABAQUS. The major objective of the present study is to determine if the ABAQUS finite element program can be used to accurately model the post-cracked mode of failure in plastic regions of walls, and, if so, to develop practical failure criteria in the plastic range of the material response. The research comprises constitutive models to represent behavior of the materials that compose a wall on the basis of experimental data, development of techniques that are appropriate for analysis of reinforced concrete structures, verification, and calibration of the global model for reinforced concrete walls of increasing complexity. Results from the analyses of these FEM models offers significant insight into the flexural behavior of benchmark data.

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현장끼움벽으로 보강된 철근콘크리트 골조의 비선형 유한요소해석 (A Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis to Reinforced Concrete Frame Retrofitted with Cast-In Plate Infilled Shear Wall)

  • 한민기;이혜연;김선우;이갑원;최창식;윤현도
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2005
  • This paper discussed finite element method(FEM) models of the reinforced concrete frame retrofitted with cast-in plate infilled shear wall and analysed under constant axial and monotonic lateral load using ABAQUS. Detailed finite element models are created by studying the monotonic load response of the designed connection of reinforced concrete frame and cast-in plate infilled shear wall. The developed models account for the effect of material inelasticity, concrete cracking, geometric nonlinearity and bond-slip of steel, frame and infilled shear wall. In order to verify the proposed FEM, this study behaved analysis considered a diagonal reinforced steel. The analytical results compared with the experimental results.

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