• 제목/요약/키워드: noise types

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종진동에 의한 크랭크축의 안전성 평가 (Security Evaluation of Crankshaft due to Axial Vibration)

  • 이돈출;윤완배;유정대
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 1997
  • Nowadays, the axial stiffness of crankshaft of long-stroke diesel engine is low compared to that of the old types of engine by increasing stroke/bore ratio and major critical speed might occur within engine operation speed. An axial damper needs to be installed in order to reduce the axial vibration of the crankshaft in the event of reduced or stopped axial damper function are discussed.

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회전하는 익차의 유한요소 진동해석 기법 (A Method for Finite Element Vibration Analysis of Rotating Blade Disks)

  • 김창부;안영철;이동환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present an efficient method for finite element vibration analysis of constantly rotating blade disks which are deformed to some considerable extent by centrifugal force, Coriolis force and operating load, and vibrate due to several types of exciting forces. A blade disk which is a structure with cyclic symmetry is divided into substructures with the same geometry. Only one substructure is modeled and can be analysed rapidly and exactly using discrete Fourier transform by means of a computer with small memory.

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표적 탐지/추적 성능 향상을 위한 불균일 미세 잡음 영상 화질개선 연구 (A study on enhancement of heterogeneous noisy image quality for the performance improvement of target detection and tracking)

  • 김용;유필훈;김다솔
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.923-936
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    • 2014
  • Images can be contaminated with different types of noise, for different reasons. The neighborhood averaging and smoothing by image averaging are the classical image processing techniques for noise removal. The classical spatial filtering refers to the aggregate of pixels composing an image and operating directly on these pixels. To reduce or remove effectively noise in image sequences, it usually needs to use noise reduction filter based on space or time domain such as method of spatial or temporal filter. However, the method of spatial filter can generally cause that signals of objects as the target are also blurred. In this paper, we propose temporal filter using the piece-wise quadratic function model and enhancement algorithm of image quality for the performance improvement of target detection and tracking by heterogeneous noise reduction. Image tracking simulation that utilizes real IIR(Imaging Infra-Red) images is employed to evaluate the performance of the proposed image processing algorithm.

일개 화장품 제조업체 근로자의 소음 인식도와 청력역치 조사에 관한 연구 (A study on recognition of noise and hearing threshold among workers in a cosmetics manufacturing factory)

  • 어원석;함완식;김현욱
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2011
  • To identify the relationship between types of job classification (typical and atypical) and the levels of recognition of noise and the hearing threshold shift, a total of 457 workers in a cosmetic company were studied utilizing a questionnaire and the audiometric hearing test. The results were analyzed by factor analysis, t-test, and general linear model, as appropriate. The results showed that atypical workers had higher level of noise recognition but had lower levels of hearing ability, noise exposure, and the knowledge on hearing loss prevention, compared with those of typical workers. The high noise level group of typical workers showed higher threshold shift levels than that of atypical workers. Significant differences were found at 4 kHz for both ears and in right ear only for hearing threshold shift after adjusting age.

전기식 플러그 도어 하부시스템 기능 분석 (Functional Analysis of Subsystem for Electric Plug Door)

  • 정의진;홍재성;원종운;이장무;이한민;김길동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2198-2199
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    • 2011
  • The sliding door and plug door are the main types of door system in the EMU(Electric Multiple Unit). The sliding door is widely used in Korea but has weak point in the noise problem. In the low operation speed, the noise coming from outer side of the EMU is not an important factor. As the speed is higher than before, noise is increased and make an issue. The main cause of noise is the imperfect air tightness in the EMU. The plug door system has advantages for the noise reduction characteristic in the high speed area. Actually the noise level is an important factor for the passenger comfort. In this paper, we will describe the characteristic of electric plug door and functions of sub component.

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Relation between Pressure Variations and Noise in Axial Type Oil Piston Pumps

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Jung, Jae-Youn;Oh, Seok-Hyung;Jung, Seok-Hoon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1019-1025
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    • 2004
  • Pressure variation is one of the major sources on noise emission in the axial type oil piston pumps. Therefore, it is necessary that the pressure variation characteristics of the oil hydraulic piston pumps be clarified to reduce the pump noise. Pressure variations in a cylinder at the discharge region and the pump noise were simultaneously measured with discharge pressures and rotational speeds during the pump working. To investigate the effects of the pre-compression and the V-notch in the valve plate, we used the three types of valve plates. In this research, it is clear that the pressure variation characteristics of axial type oil piston pumps is deeply related to the pre-compression and to the V-notch design in valve plate. Therefore, we could reduce the pump noise by using the appropriate pre-compression angle and the notch design that are between the suction port and the discharge port in valve plate.

웨이블릿 계수를 이용한 디지털영상에서의 잡음제거 (Noise Reduction of Digital Image Using Wavelet Coefficient)

  • 남현주;최승권;신승수;조용환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2003
  • 최근에, 신호와 영상 데이터에서의 잡음을 제거하기 위한 다양한 형태의 웨이블릿 변환 기법들이 나왔다. 원래 영상에서 잡음을 분리시키는 방법을 이용함으로써, 웨이블릿 변환은 영상의 모서리 요소를 유지할 수 있다. 이런 웨이블릿 분석은 기저 함수가 웨이블릿으로 코드화 될 때 완전하게 이루어진다. 본 논문에서는 영상 신호로부터 잡음을 제거하기 위해 웨이블릿 변환을 사용하는 방법을 제안한다. Donoho 와 Johnstone 에 의해 제안된 웨이블릿 변환 방법이 있지만, 그 변환 방법은 영상의 모든 잡음을 제거할 만큼의 신뢰성이 없다. 이에 본 논문에서는 잡음의 대역폭과 진폭의 형태에 맞는 웨이블릿의 축소량과 경계치에 대한 하나의 알고리즘을 제시하고자 한다.

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배경이 물체에 겹치지 않는 영상에서 잡음에 대한 안정성, 출력의 최대값 크기, 광효율을 고려한 최적 Trade-off 필터 (Optimal trade-off filters for Noise Robustness, Peak Sharpness and Light Efficiency in the Nonoverlapping Background Noise)

  • 성영경;최태선
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 패턴인식의 문제에서 배경이 물체에 겹치지 않는 영상일 때 잡음에 대한 안정성, 피크의 크기와 광효율의 조건에 대한 trade-off를 통해 필터를 설계하는 방법에 대해 언급한다. 필터를 설계하기위해 신호대 잡음비, 출력의 최대값대 출력에너지비, 광효율의 세가지 다른 조건을 사용한다. 필터의 성능을 시험하기 위해 여러 형태의 잡음과 필터 계수에 대해 컴퓨터 모의실험을 실시한다. 배경이 물체에 겹치지 않는 영상에 대해 기존의 필터보다 우수한 성능을 얻을 수 있다.

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Development of charge sensitive amplifiers based on various circuit board substrates and evaluation of radiation hardness characteristics

  • Jeong, Manhee;Kim, Geehyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권7호
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    • pp.1503-1510
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    • 2020
  • Ultra-low noise charge sensitive amplifiers (CSAs) based on various types of circuit board substrates, such as FR4, Teflon, and ceramics (Al2O3) with two different designs, PA1 and PA2, have been developed. They were tested to see the noise effect from the dielectric loss of the substrate capacitance before and after irradiation. If the electronic noise from the CSAs is to be minimized and the energy resolution enhanced, the shaping time has to be optimized for the detector, and a small feedback capacitance of the CSA is favorable for a better SNR. Teflon- and ceramic-based PA1 design CSAs showed better noise performance than the FR4-based one, but the Teflon-based PA1 design showed better sensitivity than ceramic based one at a low detector capacitance (<10 pF). In the PA2 design, the equivalent noise and the sensitivity were 0.52 keV FWHM for a silicon detector and 7.2 mV/fC, respectively, with 2 ㎲ peaking time and 0.1 pF detector capacitance. After 10, 100, 103, 104, and 105 Gy irradiation the ENC and sensitivity characteristics of the developed CSAs based on three different substrate materials are also discussed.

연료전지 블로워의 유로 크기에 따른 소비전력과 소음저감 방법 (Reduction of Noise and Input Power in Fuel Cell Blower by Controlling Flow Path)

  • 탁봉열;김찬규;이소아;장춘만
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.90.2-90.2
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes performance enhancement of a fuel cell's blower by controlling flow path. Different duct diameter at the inlet and outlet of the blower is selected for reducing blower noise level and input power. Hole diameter and the number of hole at the check valve are tested to reduce the input power of the blower. Two types of blower, fuel pressurized blower and cathode blower, are considered in the present study. Throughout experimental measurements of the test blowers, it is found that duct diameter is effective to reduce noise level and input power in the fuel cell blower. Noise reduction due to the optimal duct diameter at the outlet is more effective when flow rate is relatively large. That is, cathode blower has larger noise reduction compared to fuel pressurized blower because of larger flower rate. Input power of the blower can be reduced by controlling the hole diameter and the number of hole at the check valve.

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