• Title/Summary/Keyword: noise detect

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A method to reject noise signals in partial discharge signals of turbine generator (터빈 발전기의 부분방전 신호 중 노이즈 제거 방법)

  • Park, Y.H.;Park, P.G.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2005
  • It is well known that the PD (Partial Discharge) signals are generated if insulators have some defects such as voids in electrical facility and various PD detection methods are developed for preventing electrical troubles. So, an interest for the PD signals is higher and higher according to the high concern for the defects detection method of the aging electrical facility. When the equipment to detect PD signals installed at site and it works, a lot of noises flow in the equipment from surrounding situation and it will be mixed with original PD waveform. So we can not get the desired PD waveform. Therefore, there are many trial to reject or suppress the noise from the PD signals from long times ago. The greater of them used the hardware such as bridge circuits and frequency filters to suppress the noise. This paper proposed a novel noise rejection method in acquired data from PD detection equipment. The noise has the irregular phase and higher signal level than real PD, and noise decision is performed after inspection of pulse distribution in ${\Phi}$-q-n graph of acquired data from PD detection equipments. By experimental results on high voltage electric equipments, it is shown that proposed method has good performance. It is expected that this noise rejection technology is useful in numeric calculation and trend management of PD level.

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Design of On-line Process Control with Variable Measurement Interval

  • Park, Changsoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.319-336
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    • 2000
  • A mixed model with a white noise process and an IMA(0,1,1) process is considered as a process model. It is assumed that the process is a white noise in the absence of a special cause and the process changes to an IMA(0,1,1) due to a special cause. One useful scheme in measuring the process level is to use the variable measurement interval (VMI) between measurement times according to the value of the previous chart statistic. The advantage of the VMI scheme is to measure the process level infrequently when in control to save the measurement cost and to measure frequently when out of control to save the off-target cost. This paper considers the VMI scheme in order to detect changes in the process model from a white noise to an IMA(0,1,1). The VMI scheme is shown to be effective compared to the standard fixed measurement interval (FMI) scheme in both statistical and economic contexts.

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Proposal of Image Noise Improvement Algorithm for Implementing Hand Gestures

  • Moon, Yu-Sung;Choi, Ung-Se;Kim, Jung-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1465-1468
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    • 2019
  • The image noise improvement algorithm proposed in this paper extracts the boundary line by using the window of the binarized image to detect the gesture motion. Boundary line blurring is prevented by improving Gaussian noise generated during video output. To improve gesture recognition in low-light environments, an image noise enhancement algorithm has been designed to provide an output image close to the base image. Analyzing the experimental results, we found almost 10% improvement in the results compared to the results of the existing Median filter.

An Automatic Inspection of the Surface Outlook of High Speed Moving Plate by Using One Dimensional CCD Camera

  • Hyun, Lim-Sung;Suck, Boo-Kwang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.118.5-118
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an image processing method for inspecting the surface outlook of high speed moving plates. Noise free image and a new real time processing methods are required to inspect the surface outlook of the high speed moving plates in real time. It is difficult to get a noise free image due to a signal noise, a light noise and background image in typical industrial factory. Thus, pre-processing techniques should be required to get a good image and produce so many time steps to proceed the image data. The objective of this research is to get image on the surface of the moving plates with a speed of 1m/sec and to detect some defaults on the surface image. So, the pre-processing techniques ...

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis of Dynamic Systems with Colored Measurement Noise (유색측정잡음을 갖는 동적 시스템의 고장검출 및 진단)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Kim, Kyung-Youn
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.6 no.1 s.10
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2002
  • An effective scheme to detect and diagnose multiple failures in a dynamic system is described for the case where the measurement noise is correlated sequentially in time. It is based on the modified interacting multiple model (MIMM) estimation algorithm in which a generalized decorrelation process is developed by employing the autoregressive (AR) model for the colored noise and applying measurement difference method.

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A Study for Tonal Signal Automatic Classification of Ship-Radiated Noise (선박 방사소음의 Tonal 신호 자동분류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Phil-Ho;Park, Kyu-Chil;Yoon, Jong-Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.599-607
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    • 2006
  • The ship radiated noise appear the various characteristic signals due to the mechanic system in the ship, the propeller and the interaction between ship body and sea water. Generally, it is classified two main components: the speed dependent signal and the speed independent signal. It is required that very complex procedure to classify the signal origin from the ship-radiated noise. This paper presents techniques to automatically detect and classify the tonal signals ken the ship-radiated noise, using the Q factor and the neural network.

Mass estimation using time-frequency analysis (시간-주파수 기법을 이용한 금속파편 질량 추정)

  • Choi, Young-Chul;Park, Jin-Ho;Yoon, Doo-Byung;Park, Keun-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1129-1134
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    • 2006
  • Mass estimation was derived as functions of acceleration magnitude and primary frequency. The conventional method of mass estimation used frequency data directly in the frequency domain. The signals that can be obtained sensor contained noise as well as impact signal. Therefore, how well we can detect the frequency data in noise directly determines the quality of mass estimation. To find exact frequency data, we used time-frequency analysis. The time frequency method are expected to be more useful than the conventional frequency domain analyses for the mass estimation problem on a plate type structure. Also it has been concluded that the smoothed WVD can give more reliable means than the other methodologies for the mass estimation in a noisy environment.

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Measurement of noise characteristics of an image sensor (화상센서의 잡음 특성 측정)

  • Lee, Tae-Kyoung;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2009
  • We setup the system to measure the noise characteristics of the 5M complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor by generic measurement indicator of Standard mobile imaging architecture (SMIA) which is one of internal standard of mobile imaging architecture. To evaluate the effect of environment and setting parameters, such as temperature and integration time, we measure the variation of the dark signal, dynamic range and fixed pattern noise of image sensor. We also detect the number of defective pixels and cluster defects defined as adjacent single defect pixels at 5M CMOS image sensor. Then, we find the existence of some cluster defects in experiment, which are not expected in calculation.

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Review of low-noise radio-frequency amplifiers based on superconducting quantum interference device

  • Lee, Y.H.;Chong, Y.;Semertzidis, Y.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) is a sensitive detector of magnetic flux signals. Up to now, the main application of SQUIDs has been measurements of magnetic flux signals in the frequency range from near DC to several MHz. Recently, cryogenic low-noise radio-frequency (RF) amplifiers based on DC SQUID are under development aiming to detect RF signals with sensitivity approaching quantum limit. In this paper, we review the recent progress of cryogenic low-noise RF amplifiers based on SQUID technology.

A Study on the Elimination Method of Noise Image Caused by Rainfall Using Machine Vision (머신비전을 이용한 판토그래프 습판 마모 측정에 있어서 우천으로 인한 영상노이즈 제거방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Gwon;Lee, Dae-Won;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2009
  • Pantograph sliding plate abrasion auto-detect system, one of the electric rail car auto-detecting devices, is a system that decides how much abrasion and when to replace without an inspector physically looking at the abrasion on the wet plate using machine vision, a cutting-edge technology. This paper covers the cause of deteriorating reliability that affects pantograph wet plate edge detection doe to noise added to the video when it rains. In order to remove such noise, problems should be checked through Smoothing, Averaging mask and Median filter using filtering technique and stable edge detection without being affected by noise should be induced in video measurement used in machine vision technology.