• 제목/요약/키워드: new function space

검색결과 729건 처리시간 0.031초

Framed-Quadtree 파면전파 기법과 항법함수 기법을 이용한 항공기 위협회피 궤적 설계 (Aircraft Path Planning Considering Pop-up Threats Using Framed-Quadtree Wavefront Propagation and Navigation Function)

  • 김필준;최종욱;김유단
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제35권10호
    • /
    • pp.918-926
    • /
    • 2007
  • 군용 항공기는 임무수행 지역의 방어 시스템을 효과적으로 우회하여 비행해야 성공적으로 임무를 수행할 수 있다. 이를 위해 항공기가 위협을 회피하며 비행하는 경로를 생성하는 알고리듬이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 포텐셜 기법을 이용하여 다수의 위협과 예상하지 못한 위협을 고려하여 비행경로를 생성하는 경로생성 기법을 제안하였다. 파면전파 기법과 항법함수를 함께 사용하여 포텐셜 기법에서 발생하는 국부최적해 문제를 해결하였다. 비행거리가 제한된 무인항공기에 적용이 가능한 비행경로를 생성하기 위해 최대이동거리를 고려한 경로생성 기법과 예상하지 못한 위협이 발생한 상황에 부드러운 경로를 생성하는 효율적인 경로전환 기법을 제안하였다. 제안한 기법의 성능을 검증하기 위해 중첩된 위협이 존재하는 상황에 대해 수치 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

Role and Function of the Information Public Law

  • Kim, Il Hwan;Lee, KyungLyul;Kim, Jaehyoun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.596-610
    • /
    • 2017
  • As a 'network of networks,' the Internet globally connects a huge number of regional and individual networks and provides us with new hopes and possibilities. However, a nation-state as well as the legal order of the 'state'(constitution) has limitations that are all too clear in order to regulate this new world formed by the Internet. It will soon be impossible for a single state to control these global information networks, and they will not be consistently and vertically operated and managed by anyone. As a result, ideologies or jurisdictions that support the legal order of a nation-state are no longer sufficient to control information delivery beyond borders. Furthermore, the development of the Internet and emergence of cyber space in the information society has led to the idea of 'extinction' of nation-states. Nevertheless, the conclusion that the state will be extinct due to the development of the information society is still nothing more than a hasty assumption. In other words, the information society does not indicate the end of the state. Rather, we must now clearly perceive that the object of our research and discussions must be the role and function of the nation-state in the newly emerged information society in the global aspect and international aspect, as well as in relationships with individuals or organizations that now have unimaginably strong information power. It is clear at this point that nation-states will lose the function and authority they have enjoyed or exercised to a certain degree, but this certainly does not indicate that nation-states are, and will be, unnecessary or useless. Rather, it is necessary to focus on the list of tasks that must be accepted by nation-states in the changed information society, as well as responsibilities and means to perform those tasks.

원추 유동 해와 최적화 기법을 이용한 축대칭 초음속 흡입구의 예비 설계 (Preliminary Design for Axisymmetric Supersonic Inlet using Conical Flow Solution and Optimization Technique)

  • 정석영
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제34권9호
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2006
  • 초음속 축대칭 흡입구의 형상 설계를 위하여 원추 유동 해법과 충격파 근사 기법을 기반으로 하고 구배 기반의 최적화 기법을 이용한 설계 프로그램을 개발하였다. 압력 회복률과 항력을 고려한 두 가지 목적 함수에 대하여 충격파 위치와 카울의 형상, 흡입관 목 면적 등에 대한 제한 조건 등을 고려하여 여러 운용 조건에 대해 흡입구 설계를 수행하였다. 최적 설계를 위하여 압력 회복률과 항력을 동시에 고려한 목적 함수를 제안하고 압력 회복률만을 고려하여 설계된 흡입구 형상과 비교하였다. 설계된 결과는 전산 유체 역학을 이용한 비점성/점성 유동 해석으로부터 산출된 흡입구 성능 결과와 비교하여 검증하였으며 예측된 성능이 계산된 결과와 잘 일치하였다.

이산공간에서 순차적 알고리듬(SOA)을 이용한 전역최적화 (Global Optimization Using a Sequential Algorithm with Orthogonal Arrays in Discrete Space)

  • 조범상;이정욱;박경진
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.858-863
    • /
    • 2004
  • In the optimized design of an actual structure, the design variable should be selected among any certain values or corresponds to a discrete design variable that needs to handle the size of a pre-formatted part. Various algorithms have been developed for discrete design. As recently reported, the sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays(SOA), which is a local minimum search algorithm in discrete space, has excellent local minimum search ability. It reduces the number of function evaluation using orthogonal arrays. However it only finds a local minimum and the final solution depends on the initial value. In this research, the genetic algorithm, which defines an initial population with the potential solution in a global space, is adopted in SOA. The new algorithm, sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays and genetic algorithm(SOAGA), can find a global solution with the properties of genetic algorithm and the solution is found rapidly with the characteristics of SOA.

  • PDF

현대건축디자인에서 개념요소로서 프로그래밍의 재해석 경향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Trend in Reinterpretation of Architectonic Programming as a Schematic Factor in Contemporary Architecture)

  • 김능현
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25호
    • /
    • pp.272-279
    • /
    • 2000
  • It can be characterized that contemporary architects intend to establish architectonics which can make it possible to reinterpret the attribute of movement in space and its programming differed from the traditional perception in moving in and out any space through disjoining and reorganizing human behavior and event. This intends reflect new paradigm for subjugating the compelled fuctioning of modern Architecture. This Study review those intends focused on programming as a pre-disign schema. In those intends, it connotes the effort of establishing more systemic and logical approach through deconstruction and disprogramming the existing from, space, elements and human on the basis of his own schematic conception as substitution of function in modern architecture.

  • PDF

패지 컬러 모델을 이용한 컬러의 소속 정도를 결정하는 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Color Membership Computation Method using Fuzzy Color Model)

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Lee, Kwang. H.
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보과학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.29 No.1 (B)
    • /
    • pp.262-264
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper we focused on the color representation prob1em based on fuzzy set theory. The main factor is the determination or computation of color membership function and color difference formula. The mathematical formula to calculate the color difference should generate a uniform color scaling, and due to this reason we adopted a CIELAB color- space as a fundamental feature space. With the help of the CIELAB color space we created a new color model, referred to fuzzy color model, which can represent the ambiguous characteristics underlying colors. Based on the proposed color difference formula between fuzzy colors, we could obtain the membership computation method of an arbitrary color for a given color family.

  • PDF

TV프로그램 제작관련 소요공간의 배치계획에 대한 연구 - 지상파TV 지방방송사의 자체TV프로그램 제작 운영체계를 중심으로 - (A Study on System of Local TV Broadcasting Station - Focusing on the Program Production System of the Local Terrestrial TV Broadcasters -)

  • 황대영;이상호
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.114-118
    • /
    • 2007
  • The space for production, such as studios and control rooms, is a space for TV program production, which is the main function of broadcast. A block planning for such space should be carefully designed, because it can significantly affect the efficiency of production, as well as future productivity and the development and expandability of production. From the results of comparative analysis of 7 local terrestrial broadcasters built since the late 1990s, this study will. propose an ideal block planning for the future construction of local terrestrial broadcasters. Also, the results can be used a basic data when constructing new buildings for local broadcasters.

  • PDF

A Study on the Collision Avoidance Maneuver Optimization with Multiple Space Debris

  • Kim, Eun-Hyouek;Kim, Hae-Dong;Kim, Hak-Jung
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-21
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, the authors introduced a new approach to find the optimal collision avoidance maneuver considering multi threatening objects within short period, while satisfying constraints on the fuel limit and the acceptable collision probability. A preliminary effort in applying a genetic algorithm (GA) to those kinds of problems has also been demonstrated through a simulation study with a simple case problem and various fitness functions. And then, GA is applied to the complex case problem including multi-threatening objects. Two distinct collision avoidance maneuvers are dealt with: the first is in-track direction of collision avoidance maneuver. The second considers radial, in-track, cross-track direction maneuver. The results show that the first case violates the collision probability threshold, while the second case does not violate the threshold with satisfaction of all conditions. Various factors for analyzing and planning the optimal collision avoidance maneuver are also presented.

집합주택의 평면적 특징에 따른 생활행위장소와 생활용품, 가구의 배치장소에 관한 연구 - 서울,인천,마산에 위치한 국민주택규모이하의 공동집합주택을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Placement of the Furniture and Household Goods in Urban Apartment Houses in Korea)

  • 최재순
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 1990년도 학술발표대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 1990
  • The purpose of this research is to provide the informations on built - in closets and storage in urban apartment houses in korea, considering the mode in living. Since the number of household goods and furniture might be related with the unit size of house(L D K) and district (Seoul. Pusan, Incheon) all data also were evaluated by the struclure of dwelling space and urban area in korea. For being importance of "Anbang" for indoor living, in which Znagnnng, Mungap, a dressing table and hanger are prepared. Preparation of new space in various ways. so many living tools are being used, for example the dinner table with adjustable supporters. A room is specially prepared for storage of season's living goods and furniture. It is very interest that the bed is still net popular, because that is considered as obstruction for the function of "Anbang", specially in small size apartment. Built - in closets and storage In "Anbang" is greatly needed, because most of activities of living involving sleeping are done In that space.

  • PDF

On Maximum Diversity Order over Doubly-Selective MIMO-OFDM Channes

  • Yang Qinghai;Kwak Kyung Sup
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권7A호
    • /
    • pp.628-638
    • /
    • 2005
  • The analysis of maximum diversity order and coding gain for multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems over time-and frequency-selective (or doubly-selective) channels is addressed in this paper. A novel channel time-space correlation function is developed given the spatially correlated doubly-selective Rayleigh fading channel model. Based on this channel-model assumption, the upper-bound of pairwise error probability (PEP) for MIMO-OFDM systems is derived under the maximum likelihood (ML) detection. For a certain space-frequency code, we quantify the maximum diversity order and deduce the expression of coding gain. In this wort the impact of channel time selectivity is especially studied and a new definition of time diversity is illustrated correspondingly