• 제목/요약/키워드: neuro fuzzy system

검색결과 399건 처리시간 0.022초

Design of intelligent control strategies using a magnetorheological damper for span structure

  • Hernandez, Angela;Marichal, Graciliano N.;Poncela, Alfonso V.;Padron, Isidro
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.931-947
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on the design of an intelligent control system. The used techniques are based on Neuro Fuzzy approaches applied to a magnetorheological damper in order to reduce the vibrations over footbridges; it has been applied to the Science Museum Footbridge of Valladolid, particularly. A model of the footbridge and of the damper has been built using different simulation tools, and a successful comparison with the real footbridge and the real damper has been carried out. This simulated model has allowed the reproduction of the behaviour of the footbridge and damper when a pedestrian walks across the footbridge. Once it is determined that the simulation results are similar to real data, the control system is introduced into the model. In this sense, different strategies based on Neuro Fuzzy systems have been studied. In fact, an ANFIS (Artificial Neuro Fuzzy Inference System) method has also been used, in addition to an alternative Neuro Fuzzy approach. Several trials have been carried out, using both techniques, obtaining satisfactory results after using these techniques.

강화 학습에 기반한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기 (Neuro-Fuzzy Controller Based on Reinforcement Learning)

  • 박영철;심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 강화학습에 기반한 새로운 뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 제안한다. 시스템은 개체의 행동을 결정하는 뉴로-퍼지 제어기와 그 행동을 평가하는 동적 귀환 신경회로망으로 구성된다. 뉴로-퍼지 제어기의 후건부 소속함수는 강화학습을 한다. 한편, 유전자 알고리즘을 통하여 진화하는 동적 귀환 신경회로망은 환경으로부터 받는 외부 강화신호와 로봇의 상태로부터 내부강화 신호를 만들어낸다. 이 출력(내부강화신호)은 뉴로-퍼지 제어기의 교사신호로 사용되어 제어기가 학습을 지속하도록 만든다. 제안한 시스템은 미지의 환경에서 제어기의 최적화 및 적응에 사용할 수 있다. 제안한 알고리즘은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 상에서 자율 이동로봇의 장애물 회피에 적용하여 그 유효성을 확인한다.

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3상 유도전동기의 실시간 제어를 위한 DSP의 뉴로-퍼지 제어기 설계 (Neuro-Fuzzy Controller Design of DSP for Real-time control of 3-Phase induction motors)

  • 임태우;강학수;안태천;윤양웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2286-2288
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a drive system of induction motor with high performance is realized on the viewpoint of the design and experiment, using the DSP (TMS320F240). The speed controller for induction motor drive system is designed on the basis of a neuro-fuzzy network. The neuro-fuzzy controller acts as a feed-forward controller that provides the right control input for the plant and accomplishes error back-propagation algorithm through the network. The proposed network is used to achieve the high speedy calculation of the space vector PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) and to build the neuro-fuzzy control algorithm, for the real-time control. The proposed neuro-fuzzy algorithm on the basis of DSP shows that experimental results have good performance for the precise speed control of an induction motor drive system. It is confirmed that the proposed controller could provide more improved control performance than conventional v/f vector controllers through the experiment.

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Neuro-fuzzy optimisation to model the phenomenon of failure by punching of a slab-column connection without shear reinforcement

  • Hafidi, Mariam;Kharchi, Fattoum;Lefkir, Abdelouhab
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.679-700
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    • 2013
  • Two new predictive design methods are presented in this study. The first is a hybrid method, called neuro-fuzzy, based on neural networks with fuzzy learning. A total of 280 experimental datasets obtained from the literature concerning concentric punching shear tests of reinforced concrete slab-column connections without shear reinforcement were used to test the model (194 for experimentation and 86 for validation) and were endorsed by statistical validation criteria. The punching shear strength predicted by the neuro-fuzzy model was compared with those predicted by current models of punching shear, widely used in the design practice, such as ACI 318-08, SIA262 and CBA93. The neuro-fuzzy model showed high predictive accuracy of resistance to punching according to all of the relevant codes. A second, more user-friendly design method is presented based on a predictive linear regression model that supports all the geometric and material parameters involved in predicting punching shear. Despite its simplicity, this formulation showed accuracy equivalent to that of the neuro-fuzzy model.

적응 퍼지-뉴로 제어기의 설계와 응용 (Design & application of adaptive fuzzy-neuro controllers)

  • 강경운;김용민;강훈;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.710-717
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we focus upon the design and applications of adaptive fuzzy-neuro controllers. An intelligent control system is proposed by exploiting the merits of two paradigms, a fuzzy logic controller and a neural network, assuming that we can modify in real time the consequential parts of the rulebase with adaptive learning, and that initial fuzzy control rules are established in a temporarily stable region. We choose the structure of fuzzy hypercubes for the fuzzy controller, and utilize the Perceptron learning rule in order to update the fuzzy control rules on-line with the output error. And, the effectiveness and the robustness of this intelligent controller are shown with application of the proposed adaptive fuzzy-neuro controller to control of the cart-pole system.

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온 라인 CFCM 기반 적응 뉴로-퍼지 시스템에 의한 온도제어 (Temperature Control by On-line CFCM-based Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy System)

  • 윤기후;곽근창
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TE
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.414-422
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 적응 제어 문제를 다루기 위해 CFCM 클러스터링과 퍼지 균등화 기법을 이용하여 새로운 적응 뉴로-퍼지 제어기를 설계하고자 한다. 먼저 오프라인에서 CFCM은 입력데이터의 성질과 출력 패턴의 성질까지도 고려한 퍼지 클러스터링 기법으로 적응 뉴로-퍼지 제어기의 구조동정을 수행한다. 파라미터 동정은 역전과 알고리즘과 RLSE(Recursive Least Square Estimate)을 이용한 하이브리드 학습을 수행한다. 온라인 학습에서는 시변특성으로 인해 전제부 및 결론부 파라미터를 실시간으로 계산된다. 시뮬레이션으로 온 라인 적응 뉴로-퍼지 제어 시스템의 성능을 입증하기 위해 목욕물 온도제어 시스템에 대해 다루고 전형적인 퍼지 제어기에 비해 오프 라인과 온 라인 설계 모두 좋은 성능을 보이고자 한다.

뉴로 - 퍼지 GMDH 모델 및 이의 이동통신 예측문제에의 응용 (Neuro-Fuzzy GMDH Model and Its Application to Forecasting of Mobile Communication)

  • 황흥석
    • 산업공학
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    • 제16권spc호
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the fuzzy group method data handling-type(GMDH) neural networks and their application to the forecasting of mobile communication system are described. At present, GMDH family of modeling algorithms discovers the structure of empirical models and it gives only the way to get the most accurate identification and demand forecasts in case of noised and short input sampling. In distinction to neural networks, the results are explicit mathematical models, obtained in a relative short time. In this paper, an adaptive learning network is proposed as a kind of neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The proposed method can be reinterpreted as a multi-stage fuzzy decision rule which is called as the neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The GMDH-type neural networks have several advantages compared with conventional multi-layered GMDH models. Therefore, many types of nonlinear systems can be automatically modeled by using the neuro-fuzzy GMDH. The computer program is developed and successful applications are shown in the field of estimating problem of mobile communication with the number of factors considered.

기상예보정보를 활용한 월 댐유입량 예측 (Monthly Dam Inflow Forecasts by Using Weather Forecasting Information)

  • 정대명;배덕효
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.449-460
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 월 댐유입량을 예측하는데 있어서 기상예보정보를 활용한 뉴로-퍼지 시스템의 적용성을 검토하였다. 뉴로-퍼지 알고리즘으로 퍼지이론과 신경망이론의 결합형태인 ANFIS(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System)을 이용하여 모형을 구성하였다. ANFIS의 공간분할에 의한 제어규칙의 선정에 있어 퍼지변수가 증가함에 따라 제어규칙이 기하급수적으로 증가하는 단점을 해결하기 위해 퍼지 클러스터링(Fuzzy Clustering)방법 중 하나인 차감 클러스터링(Subtractive Clustering)을 사용하였다. 또한 본 연구에서는 정성적인 기상예보정보를 정량화 시키는 방법을 제안하였다. AMFIS를 이용하여 월 댐유입량 예측 시, 관측자료만으로 구성된 모형에 의한 예측결과와 관측자료에 기상예보정보를 더하여 구성된 모형에 의한 예측결과를 비교하였다. 그 결과 ANFIS는 기상예보정보를 활용하여 댐유입량을 예측했을 때가 관측자료만으로 예측했을 때보다 예측능력이 더욱 정확함을 보였다.

뉴로-퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 점용접재의 강도추론 기술 (The Quality Assurance Technique of Resistance Spot Welding Pieces using Neuro-Fuzzy Algorithm)

  • 김주석;주연준;이상룡
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 1999
  • The resistance Spot Welding is widely used in the field of assembling the plates. However we don't still have any satisfactory solution, which is non-destructive quality evaluation in real-time or on-line, against it. Moreover, even though the rate of welding under the condition of expulsion has been high until now, quality control of welding against expulsion hasn't still been established. In this paper, it was proposed on the quality assurance technique of resistance spot welding pieces using Neuro-Fuzzy algorithm. Four parameters from electrode separation signal in the case of non-expulsion, and dynamic resistance patterns in the case of expulsion are selected as fuzzy input parameters. The parameters consist of Fuzzy Inference System are determined through Neuro-Learning algorithm. And then, fuzzy Inference System is constructed. It was confirmed that the fuzzy inference values of strength have within ${\pm}$4% error specimen in comparison with real strength for the total strength range, and the specimen percent having within ${\pm}$1% error was 88.8%. According to KS(Korean Industrial Standard), tensile-shear strength limit for electric coated of zinc is 400kgf/mm2. Judging to the quality of welding is good or bad, according to this criterion and the results of inference, the probability of misjudgement that good quality is valuated into poor one was 0.43%, on contrary it was 2.59%. Finally, the proposed Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System can infer the tensile-shear strength of resistance spot welding pieces with high performance for all cases-non-expulsion and expulsion. And On-Line Welding Quality Inspection System will be realized sooner or later.

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뉴로-퍼지기법을 이용한 송전선로의 고장검출 (Fault Detection of Transmission Line using Neuro-fuzzy Scheme)

  • 전병준;박철원;신명철;이복구;권명현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1046-1049
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the new fault detection technique for transmission line using Neuro-fuzzy Scheme. Neuro-fuzzy Scheme is ANFIS(Adaptive-network Fuzzy Inference System) based on fusion of fuzzy logic and neural networks. The proposed scheme has five layers. Each layer is the component of fuzzy Inference system and performs different action. Using learning method of neural network, fuzzy premise and consequent parameters is tuned properly.

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