• Title/Summary/Keyword: network time-delay

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5G Radio Access Network Architecture for Mobile Augmented Reality Service (모바일 증강현실 서비스 구현을 위한 5G 무선 액세스 네트워크 구조)

  • Cho, Hyoungjun;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the analysis of mobile augmented reality service using 5G network are provided. First of all, the introduction and required performance of mobile augmented reality(MAr) service are provided. After that, 5G network key features, target performance, and network architecture are analyzed. At the end, the additional network entity and functions for the realization of mobile augmented reality service are proposed. The mobile augmented reality service time. At the end, the service delay in existing LTE system and proposed 5G MAr system by using real device and network parameters.

Analysis of Time-Based Unauthorized AP Detection Methods According to Hardware Performance of Unauthorized AP (비인증 AP의 하드웨어 성능에 따른 시간 측정 기반의 비인증 AP 탐색 기법의 분석)

  • Jang, Rhong-Ho;Kang, Jeon-Il;Nyang, Dae-Hun;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2015
  • As more people use Wi-Fi and hotspot, unauthorized APs become one of big security problems in modern society. From the beginning of 2010, researchers study about unauthorized AP continually and contributed a lot of methods of detecting unauthorized AP that use wireless resources. Many researches about unauthorized AP detection use time-delay measurement (e.g., average or standard deviation) which is caused by additional wireless connection. In the most previous researches, however, the unauthorized APs consist of laptop and pulg-in Wi-Fi adaptor, and researchers did not concern about time-delay caused by software network sharing. In this paper, we show that existing unauthorized AP detection scheme that can not efficiently classify the high performance unauthorized AP.

A Synchronization Technique for Android Multivision Applications with Multiple Smart Devices (안드로이드 기반의 다중 기기에서의 동영상 동시 재생을 위한 동기화 기법)

  • Kim, Ganghyeon;Yun, Junho;Lee, Bupjae;Kim, Daeyoung
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • Smart electronics are now widely used in everyday life, but the size of the screen of such devices is still too small to fully enjoy multimedia content. Therefore, if the display is comprised of multiple views produced by multiple smart devices, then the screen output size can increase. However, a time delay between the devices can generate a discordance in the video and sound. This paper compares two synchronization techniques that can be used to minimize such a time delay, and proposes a synchronization technique in which, the timing of the screen for each device is calculated by synchronizing the playback time, using the timing information transferred from the control device, and periodically adjusting the playback timing forward or backward. When multimedia content is reproduced using multiple views from multiple smart devices, we can minimize the time delay, regardless of the network quality or the differences in the devices used for this technique.

Analysis of Cell Variation of ATM Transmission for the Poisson and MMPP Input Model in the TDMA Method (TDMA 방식에서 포아송 입력과 MMPP 입력 모델에 따른 ATM 전송의 셀 지연 변이 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Choe, Gyeong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.512-522
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    • 1996
  • To provide broadband ISDN service for the users in scattered locations, the application of satellite communications network is seriously considered. To trans mit ATM cells efficiently in satellite communications, it is effective to use TDM A method. However, it is necessary to have a method to compensate the cell delayvari-ation caused by the difference between TDMA and ATM. This paper optimized the cell control time(Tc) when traffic inputs have poisson or markov modulated poisson process by applying cell delay variation characteristics of time stamp method, which has the most advantages among compensation methods or cell delay variation. This paper also intorduces a method of reducing the cell clumping phenomena by adapting discrete time stamp method, including the analysis and evalutation of the range of required quality of CDV distribution by ATM transmission.The result of the experiment shows that CDV distribution-range can be controlled to 1.2$\times$Tc which reduces overall cell delay variation by discrrete time stamp method.

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A study on the pulse forming of pulsed $CO_2$ laser using active multi-pulse superposition (능동적 다중 펄스 중첩법(AMPS)을 적용한 펄스형 $CO_2$ 레이저의 펄스 성형에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Park, Sung-Joon;Jung, Yong-Ho;Song, Gun-Ju;Kim, Hee-Je;Kim, Whi-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1631-1633
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    • 2001
  • In manufacturing processes, various and suitable pulse shapes are required for the purpose of material processing and the pulseshape is regarded as a dominant factor due to the specific property of processing materials. Therefore, in this study, a variable pulse width, high duty cycle Pulse Forming Network(PFN) is constructed by time sequently. The power supply for this experiment consists of three switching circuits. The PFN elements operate at low voltage and drive the primary of HV leakage transformer. The secondary of the transformer has a full-wave rectifier, which passes the pulse energy to the load in a continuous sequence of properly phased and nested increments. We investigated laser pulse width as various delay time among three switching circuit. As a result, we tan obtain various laser pulse width from about 4ms to 10ms. The maximum laser pulse width obtained at this experiment was about 10ms at delay time of 4ms among each switching circuit.

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ESTIMATING NEAR REAL TIME PRECIPITABLE WATER FROM SHORT BASELINE GPS OBSERVATIONS

  • Yang, Den-Ring;Liou, Yuei-An;Tseng, Pei-Li
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2007
  • Water vapor in the atmosphere is an influential factor of the hydrosphere cycle, which exchanges heat through phase change and is essential to precipitation. Because of its significance in altering weather, the estimation of water vapor amount and distribution is crucial to determine the precision of the weather forecasting and the understanding of regional/local climate. It is shown that it is reliable to measure precipitable water (PW) using long baseline (500-2000km) GPS observations. However, it becomes infeasible to derive absolute PW from GPS observations in Taiwan due to geometric limitation of relatively short-baseline network. In this study, a method of deriving Near-Real-Time PW from short baseline GPS observations is proposed. This method uses a reference station to derive a regression model for wet delay, and to interpolate the difference of wet delay among stations. Then, the precipitable water is obtained by using a conversion factor derived from radiosondes. The method has been tested by using the reference station located on Mt. Ho-Hwan with eleven stations around Taiwan. The result indicates that short baseline GPS observations can be used to precisely estimate the precipitable water in near-real-time.

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Sampled-data Fuzzy Controller for Network-based Systems with Neutral Type Delays (뉴트럴 타입 시간 지연을 갖는 네트워크 기반 시스템의 샘플치 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the stability analysis and design for a sampled-data fuzzy control system with neutral type of time delay, which is formed by a nonlinear plant and a sampled-data fuzzy controller connected in a closed loop. The sampling activity and neutral type of time delay will complicate the system dynamics and make the stability analysis much more difficult than that for a pure continuous-time fuzzy control system. Based on the fuzzy-model-based control approach, LMI(linear matrix inequality)-based stability conditions are derived to guarantee the nonlinear networked system stability. An application example will be given to show the merits and design a procedure of the proposed approach.

ICARP: Interference-based Charging Aware Routing Protocol for Opportunistic Energy Harvesting Wireless Networks (ICARP: 기회적 에너지 하베스팅 무선 네트워크를 위한 간섭 기반 충전 인지 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Ra, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Recent researches on radio frequency energy harvesting networks(RF-EHNs) with limited energy resource like battery have been focusing on the development of a new scheme that can effectively extend the whole lifetime of a network to semipermanent. In order for considerable increase both in the amount of energy obtained from radio frequency energy harvesting and its charging effectiveness, it is very important to design a network that supports energy harvesting and data transfer simultaneously with the full consideration of various characteristics affecting the performance of a RF-EHN. In this paper, we proposes an interference-based charging aware routing protocol(ICARP) that utilizes interference information and charging time to maximize the amount of energy harvesting and to minimize the end-to-end delay from a source to the given destination node. To accomplish the research objectives, this paper gives a design of ICARP adopting new network metrics such as interference information and charging time to minimize end-to-end delay in energy harvesting wireless networks. The proposed method enables a RF-EHN to reduce the number of packet losses and retransmissions significantly for better energy consumption. Finally, simulation results show that the network performance in the aspects of packet transmission rate and end-to-end delay has enhanced with the comparison of existing routing protocols.

Dynamic Reservation Scheme of Physical Cell Identity for 3GPP LTE Femtocell Systems

  • Lee, Poong-Up;Jeong, Jang-Keun;Saxena, Navrati;Shin, Ji-Tae
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.207-220
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    • 2009
  • A large number of phone calls and data services will take place in indoor environments. In Long Term Evolution (LTE), femtocell, as a home base station for indoor coverage extension and wideband data service, has recently gained significant interests from operators and consumers. Since femtocell is frequently turned on and off by a personal owner, not by a network operator, one of the key issues is that femtocell should be identified autonomously without system information to support handover from macrocell to femtocell. In this paper, we propose a dynamic reservation scheme of Physical Cell Identities (PCI) for 3GPP LTE femtocell systems. There are several reserving types, and each type reserves a different number of PCIs for femtocell. The transition among the types depends on the deployed number of femtocells, or the number of PCI confusion events. Accordingly, flexible use of PCIs can decrease PCI confusion. This reduces searching time for femtocell, and it is helpful for the quick handover from macrocell to femtocell. Simulation results show that our proposed scheme reduces average delay for identifying detected cells, and increases network capacity within equal delay constraints.

A Cell Scheduling Algorithm based on Multi-Priority in ATM Network (ATM망에서 다중우선순위 기반의 셀 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • 권재우;구본혁;조태경;최명렬
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a cell scheduling algorithm which can be applied to all of the service class in ATM network is proposed. The proposed algorithm classifies the order of priority in each service class into 4 categories and generates the weight of each class service based on the traffic parameters which are negotiated in connection contract. The proposed algorithm guarantees QoS(Quality of Service) to the traffic which is sensitive to delay carrying out CBR and rt_VBR service. As it effectively manages the connection which has small bandwidth, it minimizes the cell delay in the queue. For verifying the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm the proposed algorithm is simulated with existing cell scheduling algorithm and the result is showed.

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