• Title/Summary/Keyword: network time-delay

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Determining a Minimum Initial Delay Time for Download & Seamless Playback of Multimedia Contents on Network Digital Signage (네트워크 디지털 사이니지의 콘텐츠 다운로드 및 연속재생을 위한 최소 초기 지연시간 결정)

  • Park, Young-Kyun;Nam, Young-Jin;Kwon, Young-Jik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2012
  • Digital signage is referred to as a smart electronic display system that delivers multimedia-based information and advertisements to customers. Typically, the digital signage starts its playback after downloading a list of multimedia contents from network storage to its local disk. However, a way of downloading the entire contents before its playback entails a long initial delay time. In this paper, we formulate a problem of the initial delay time and provide a solution to compute a minimally demanded initial delay time according to a given network bandwidth and qualities/sizes of the multimedia contents. In addition, we analyze the performance of the proposed solution with various multimedia contents on digital signage.

Internet Based Network Control using Fuzzy Modeling

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Park, Chang-Woo;Sung, Ha-Gyeong;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1162-1167
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the design methodology of digital fuzzy controller(DFC) for the systems with time-delay. We propose the fuzzy feedback controller whose output is delayed with unit sampling period and predicted. The analysis and the design problem considering time-delay become easy because the proposed controller is syncronized with the sampling time. The stabilization problem of the digital fuzzy system with time-delay is solved by linear matrix inequality(LMI) theory. Convex optimization techniques are utilized to solve the stable feedback gains and a common Lyapunov function for designed fuzzy control system. To show the effectiveness the proposed control scheme, the network control example is presented.

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Performance Analysis of a Network System using the CAN Protocol (CAN 프로토콜을 이용한 네트워크 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Choi, Hwan-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2001
  • This paper analyses the performance of network system using the CAN(Controller Area Network) protocol. Given messages are assumed to be scheduled by the DMS(Deadline Monotonic Scheduling) algorithm. The mathematical models for time-delay that can be occurred between CAN nodes are defined. The effectiveness of modeling is shown by comparing the difference of time-delay between simulations and practical experiments. We analyse the results according to the variation of factors, such as the number of nodes, the transmission speed, the message size and the number of aperiodic messages through simulation and confirm the real-time performance of lower priority messages. We also investigate the real-time performance of periodic messages when aperiodic message generates.

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Performance Analysis of the DQDB Protocol (DQDB (Distributed Queue Dual Bus) 프로토콜의 성능분석)

  • 이창훈;박광만;홍정완
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an analytical model of the message delay in the DQDB (Distributed Queue Dual Bus) network is investigated. The DQDB network has been adopted as a subnetwork for the IEEE 802 MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) standard. The DQDB network consists of two high speed undirectional buses and a series of stations attached to both of the buses. Massages arriving at each station consists of severla packets according to its size. This system is approximated into " $B^{[x]}$/G/1 with exceptional first service queueing " by defining the concept of service time on a packet. The service time for a packet is defined as the time from the instant the packet arrives at the transmission buffer until the time the packet is fully transmitted. By using the BASTA property and the average work in the system, the mean message delay time is obtained.age work in the system, the mean message delay time is obtained.d.

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An Intrusion Detection System using Time Delay Neural Networks (시간지연 신경망을 이용한 침입탐지 시스템)

  • 강흥식;강병두;정성윤;김상균
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.778-787
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    • 2003
  • Intrusion detection systems based on rules are not efficient for mutated attacks, because they need additional rules for the variations. In this paper, we propose an intrusion detection system using the time delay neural network. Packets on the network can be considered as gray images of which pixels represent bytes of them. Using this continuous packet images, we construct a neural network classifier that discriminates between normal and abnormal packet flows. The system deals well with various mutated attacks, as well as well known attacks.

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Design of MAC Protocol for Improving Energy Efficiency and Reducing Transmission Delay in EH-WSN (EH-WSN에서 에너지 효율 향상 및 전송지연 축소를 위한 MAC 프로토콜 설계)

  • Park, Seok Woo;Ra, In-Ho
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2019
  • Recent research on energy harvesting wireless sensor networks focuses on the development of techniques to solve the limited energy resource problem and to extend the whole network life efficiently. Energy harvesting technology can increase the lifetime of a network, but data transmission becomes unavailable when it harvests energy from radio frequency, resulting longer network delay with respect to the increased time in energy harvesting. Therefore, building energy harvesting wireless sensor network should consider the possible network delay as well as the network lifetime problem. In this paper, we propose a new MAC protocol that minimizes end-to-end network delay by adjusting the data transmission time for a packet based on estimating the energy for data transmission along with the amount of traffic flowing into the network and harvested energy. For this goal, it engineers an energy management mechanism that adjusts the sleep time of the network by measuring energy harvesting time. In addition, with simulation results it shows that the proposed MAC protocol improves the performance in terms of energy consumption and end-to-end delay, compared to the existing MAC protocols.

Compensation for Time Delay of Sensors for Driving Motors by Networks (네트워크에 의한 전동기 구동용 센서의 시간지연 보상)

  • Ahn, J.R.;Chun, T.W.;Lee, H.H.;Kim, H.G.;Nho, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the PWM inverter-motor drive system including sensor is controlled through the network. The algorithm to compensate for the time delay of ac current and ac voltage sensors due to the network is proposed. The delay time of sensors is kept nearly constant, using the synchronous signal and timers. The error between the real and estimated ac signals can be reduced by using two slopes for estimating the value of at signals. The proposed algorithms are verified with the simulation studies and experiments.

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Design of Robust Controller and Virtual Model of Remote Control System using LQG/LTR (LQG/LTR 기법을 적용한 원격제어시스템의 가상모델과 강건제어기의 설계)

  • Jin, Tae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.2_2
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce the improved control method are communicated between a master and a slave robot in the teleoperation systems. When the master and slave robots are located in different places, time delay is unavoidable under the network environment and it is well known that the system can become unstable when even a small time delay exists in the communication channel. The time delay may cause instability in teleoperation systems especially if those systems include haptic feedback. This paper presents a control scheme based on the estimator with virtual master model in teleoperation systems over the network. As the behavior of virtual model is tracking the one of master model, the operator can control real master robot by manipulating the virtual robot. And LQG/LTR scheme was adopted for the compensation of un-modeled dynamics. The approach is based on virtual master model, which has been implemented on a robot over the network. Its performance is verified by the computer simulation and the experiment.

Neural network-based control for uneven delay-time systems (인공신경망을 이용한 지연시간이 일정치 않은 시스템의 제어)

  • 이미경;이지홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 1997
  • We propose a control law in discrete time domain of the bilateral feedback teleoperation system using neural network and the reference model type of adaptive control. Different from traditional teleoperation systems, the transmission time delay irregularly changes. The proposed control method controls master and slave systems through identification of master and slave models using neural networks.

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A Network Coding-Aware Routing Mechanism for Time-Sensitive Data Delivery in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks

  • Jeong, Minho;Ahn, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1544-1553
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    • 2017
  • The network coding mechanism has attracted much attention because of its advantage of enhanced network throughput which is a desirable characteristic especially in a multi-hop wireless network with limited link capacity such as the device-to-device (D2D) communication network of 5G. COPE proposes to use the XOR-based network coding in the two-hop wireless network topology. For multi-hop wireless networks, the Distributed Coding-Aware Routing (DCAR) mechanism was proposed, in which the coding conditions for two flows intersecting at an intermediate node are defined and the routing metric to improve the coding opportunity by preferring those routes with longer queues is designed. Because the routes with longer queues may increase the delay, DCAR is inefficient in delivering real-time multimedia traffic flows. In this paper, we propose a network coding-aware routing protocol for multi-hop wireless networks that enhances DCAR by considering traffic load distribution and link quality. From this, we can achieve higher network throughput and lower end-to-end delay at the same time for the proper delivery of time-sensitive data flow. The Qualnet-based simulation results show that our proposed scheme outperforms DCAR in terms of throughput and delay.