• Title/Summary/Keyword: network time-delay

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Real-Time Multimedia Presentation Sharing Technique for Synchronous Interaction (동기적 상호 작용을 위한 실시간 멀티미디어 프리젠테이션 공유 기법)

  • 서정희;박흥복
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2003
  • It is important to consider not only audio/video but presentation way, in video conferencing, seminar, lecture based network communication. The method to transmit image of a chalkboard used in traditional seminar, conference, lecture are one of difficulties for remote environment since it requires techniques high-resolution transmission and talking films. In this paper we implemented real-time multimedia shared board system for shared effective multimedia presentation using connection-oriented socket of TCP. In this system, decreasing cost of related system construction, improve of data reliableness and interaction, presentation delay time be able to minimize.

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(A Study on an Adaptive Multimedia Synchronization Scheme for Media Stream Transmission) (미디어 스트림 전송을 위한 적응형 멀티미디어 동기화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 지정규
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.9
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    • pp.1251-1260
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    • 2002
  • Real-time application programs have synchronization constraints which need to be met between media-data. Synchronization method represents feedback method including virtual client-side buffer. This buffer is used in buffer level method. It is client-leading synchronization that is absorbing variable transmission delay time and that is synchronizing by feedback control. It is the important factor for playback rate and QoS if the buffer level is normal or not. To solve the problems, we can control the start of transmission in multimedia server by appling filtering, control and network evaluation function. Synchronization method is processing for smooth presentation without cut-off while media is playing out. When audio frame which is master media is in high threshold buffer level we decrease play out time gradually, otherwise we increase it slowly.

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Scheduling Scheme and Performance Analysis of IEEE802.15.4e TSCH (IEEE802.15.4e TSCH의 스케줄링 방식 및 성능분석)

  • Park, Mi-Ryong;Kim, Dongwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose the scheduling scheme of IEEE802.15.4e TSCH which is not specified in standard specification. The proposed scheme schedules the link by cooperating among the devices. A new device scans EBs(Enhanced Beacons) from network. An advertiser device broadcasts an enhanced beacon frame including links information on allocated channel offset and time-slots, and a new device can determine its own channel offset and time-slot. It's performance on maximum throughput and minimum delay is evaluated by comparing the proposed approach with a typical single channel IEEE802.15.4.

QoS control for real-time VBR video traffic using prediction-based dynamic resource allocation architecture (예측 기반 동적 자원할당 구조를 이용한 실시간 VBR 비디오 트래픽의 QoS 제어 방법)

  • Yoo, Sang-Jo;Hong, Sung-Hoon;Kang, Sung-Won;Hong, Kyoung-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.1C
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient quality providing scheme to satisfy a diversify combination of delay bound and loss ratio requirements from users by a predictive dynamic resource allocation method for real-time video applications. For utilizing the network resources more efficiently while meeting the service requirements, we adjust the resources based on the predicted traffic and the currently provided quality level. We developed a simple delayed-packet counter updating scheme for real time QoS monitoring. Simulation results show that our proposed method can provide an accurate and flexible quality control.

Improving the Simulation of a Mobile Patient Monitoring System for Node Diversification and Loss Minimization (노드 다변화 및 손실률 최소화를 위한 이동환자 상시 모니터링 시스템 시뮬레이션 개선 연구)

  • Choi, Eun Jung;Kim, Myuhng Joo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2011
  • U-Healthcare service is a real-time service using the vital signs which are continuously transferred from monitoring sensors attached to mobile patients under the wireless network environments. It should monitor the health condition of mobile patients everywhere at any time. In this paper, we have improved two features of the three layered mobile patient monitoring system with load balancing ability. First, the simulation process has been improved by allowing the number of related nodes to be changed. Secondly, we have modified S node to which queue is added to reduce the loss rate of collecting data from patients during the delay of S node process. And the data from the patient with high priority can be transferred to the server immediately through the filtering function. Furthermore, we have solved the problem of redundancy in sharing information among S nodes by differentiating process time to each S node. By performing a DEVS Java-based system simulation, we have verified the efficiency of this improved system.

An adaptable polling scheme for real time traffic support in IEEE 802.11 networks

  • Pak Jin-suk;Son Jae-min;Cho Chi-woo;Lee Ho-seung;Han Ki-jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new dynamically adaptable polling scheme for efficient support of real-time traffic over an IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN network. The poll scheduling plays an important role in IEEE 802.11 PCF. However, the current version of the polling list management scheme proposed in the IEEE802.11 standard is inefficient when a variable number of mobile stations have variable packets to transmit. If Point Coordinator(PC) has an exact information on the station status, it is possible to efficiently perform polling. In this thesis. we suggest an adaptable polling scheme to meet requirements of the stations. In our scheme, each station transmits packets including a piggyback information to inform that it wants to receive a poll in the next polling duration. Simulation results indicate that our scheme may reduces the packet discard ratio and real-time packet transfer delay.

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Development of a Tele-Rehabilitation System for Outcome Evaluation of Physical Therapy

  • Park, Hyung-Soon;Lee, Jeong-Wan
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a portable tele-assessment system designed for remote evaluation of the hypertonic elbow joint of neurologically impaired patients. A patient's upper limb was securely strapped to a portable limb-stretching device which is connected through Internet to a portable haptic device by which a clinician remotely moved the patient's elbow joint and felt the resistance from the patient. Elbow flexion angle and joint torques were measured from both master and slave devices and bilaterally fed back to their counterparts. In order to overcome problems associated with the network latency, two different tele-operation schemes were proposed depending on relative speed of tasks compared to the amount of time delay. For slow movement tasks, the bilateral tele-operation was achieved in real-time by designing control architectures after causality analysis. For fast movement tasks, we used a semi-real-time tele-operation scheme which provided the clinicians with stable and transparent feeling. The tele-assessment system was verified experimentally on patients with stroke. The devices were made portable and low cost, which makes it potentially more accessible to patients in remote areas.

Construction of Chaoral Post-Process System for Integrity Evaluation of Weld Zone (용접부 건전성 평가를 위한 카오럴 후처리 시스템의 구축)

  • Lee, Won;Yoon, In-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.152-165
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    • 1998
  • This study proposes the analysis and evaluation method of time series ultrasonic signal using the chaoral post-process system for precision rate enhancement of ultrasonic pattern recognition. Chaos features extracted from time series data for analysis quantitatively weld defects For this purpose, feature extraction objectives in this study are fractal dimension, Lyapunov exponent, shape of strange attrator. Trajectory changes in the strange attractor indicated that even same type of defects carried substantial difference in chaoticity resulting from distance shifts such as nearby 0.5, 1.0 skip distance. Such difference in chaoticity enables the evaluation of unique features of defects in the weld zone. In quantitative chaos fenture extraction, feature values of 0.835 and 0.823 in the case of slag inclusion and 0.609 and 0.573 in the case of crack were suggested on the basis of fractal dimension and Lyapunov exponent. Proposed chaoral post-process system in this study can enhances precision rate of ultrasonic pattern recognition results from defect signals of weld zone, such as slag inclusion and crack.

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An Enhanced Dynamic Switching-based Flooding scheme in Low-Duty-Cycled WSNs with unreliable links (비신뢰성 링크를 가진 로우 듀티사이클 무선센서네트워크 환경에서 향상된 동적 스위칭 기반 플러딩 방법)

  • Nguyen, Dung T.;Le-Thi, Kim-Tuyen;Yeum, Sanggil;Kim, Dongsoo;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.216-217
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    • 2015
  • Duty-cycling could efficiently prolong the life time of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) by let nodes be in dormant state most of the time, and only wake up (for sending or receiving) for a very short period. Flooding is one critical operation of WSNs. Many studies have been studied to improve the delay and/or energy efficiency of flooding. In this paper, we propose a novel time slot design, and the switching decision that reduce energy consumption for the schedule-based flooding tree. Each node, if failed to receive from its parent, will look for other candidate, among its siblings to overhear the flooding packet. By accurately collect information from other siblings, each node can make the best as possible switching decision; therefore the energy efficiency of the network is improved.

A Study on Target Tracking Performance Enhancement Using Lock-on Time Delay Compensation Method (추적명령 지연보상을 통한 표적추적 성능향상 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Jeong;Park, Ka-Young;Kang, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2019
  • If the EOIR equipment mounted on an unmanned aircraft transmits images and receives commands through a data link, there may be delays in data transmission depending on the transmission path of the data and the conditions of the ground equipment or wireless network. This increases the possibility of initial target LOCK-ON failure due to the difference between the time when the received image is viewed and the time when the image is taken. Therefore, this paper proposed a way to use frame indexes to synchronize with images, and to increase the success of target tracking by adding frame indexes to commands from the ground station.