• Title/Summary/Keyword: network base control

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Study on the Feasibility of the Use of the Commercial WCDMA Network for CBTC (CBTC를 위한 상용 WCDMA망의 적용 가능성 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Sang;Ko, Dong-Hwan;Eun, Chang-Soo;Kim, Back-Hyun;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1138-1144
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    • 2008
  • To study the feasibility of applying wireless communication technology to the control of train for the effective control of train and for the reduction of cost and time to construct the necessary infra structure, we investigate into the application of the existing commercial WCDMA network to CBTC (communication-based train control) to grasp the obstacles and propose the solutions to circumvent them. The obstacles can be categorized into the hand-off problem, the interference problem near the stations, and the problem of radio shadow areas. We propose, as solutions, the cell overlap method and multi-terminal approach for the hand-off problem, the cell sectoring method for the interference problem, and establishment of new base stations along the railroad both to provide the wireless train control and communication service to the customers on the train which was otherwise impossible because of the shadowing effect.

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신경회로망에 의한 로보트의 역 기구학 구현

  • 이경식;남광희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 1989
  • We solve the inverse kinematics problems in robotics by employing a neural network. In the practical situation. it is not easy to obtain the exact inverse kinematics solution, since there are many unforeseen errors such as the shift of a robot base the link's bending, et c. Hence difficulties follow in the trajectory planning. With the neural network, it is possible to train the robot motion so that the robot follows the desired trajectory without errors even under the situation where the unexpected errors are involved. In this work, Back-Propagation rule is used as a learning method.

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Performance Analysis of Scanning Scheme Using ToF for the Localization of Optics-Based Sensor Node (광신호 기반 무선 센서 노드 위치 인식을 위한 ToF 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Jang, Woo Hyeop;Park, Chan Gook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the performance analysis of optics-based sensor node localization using ToF (Time of Flight) scheme is conducted. Generally, the position of the sensor node is calculated on the base station. And the base station scans neighboring sensor nodes with a laser. The laser which is reflected from one sensor node, however, can be reached to the base station at different angles according to the scanning resolution. This means that the error of the reached angle can increase and one node may be recognized as different nodes. Also the power of laser can decrease because the laser signal spread. Thus the sensor node which is located at a long distance from the base station cannot be detected. In order to overcome these problems which can be occurred in localization using ToF, the beam spot, the scanning resolution, the size of reflector and the power of laser at the sensor node were analyzed. It can be expected that the consequence of analysis can be provided in acquisition of accurate position of sensor node and construction of optics-based sensor node localization system.

A Study about coordinate schemes of radio and TRS(Trunked Radio System) in subway (지하철 무선통신설비와 주파수 공용 전화방식의 연계방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ea Yong;Kim Meung-Su;Lee Beung-Song
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2003
  • At present, communication network for subway is making use of the train radio system for main network and normally established a base station every three subway station. It is talk over the telephone between a locomotive and the traffic control for careful train service. Besides, mobile telephone equipment is using for service improve and convenience to passengers such as 011, 016, 017, 019 and what not. However, the train radio system has been occurring a various problems when a state of emergency because it is able to compose only one communication route each base station zone. We could have improving like this problems through induce the TRS(Trunked Radio System), though because have been able to compose multilateral communication route in case of linking with LCX(Leaked Coaxial) cable which is established. Therefore, we could be able to a fitting meet the emergency as train firing etc.. and efficient use of limited frequency resources.

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A Method for the Performance Ehancement of PRMA Protocol for Mobile Voice/Data Integration (음성/데이터 통합형 PRMA 프로토콜의 성능 개선 기법)

  • 송재섭;김연수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3B
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2000
  • Future microcellular systems will require distributed network control. A packet-switched network is suitable for this requirement. The packet reservation multiple access(PRMA) is a Reservation-ALOHA like protocol for wireless terminals to transmit packet speech to a base station. It allows spatially distributed users in cellular systems to transmit packeted voice and data to a common base station using a shared channel. In the existing PRMA, the problem is that the voice packets may collide with the data packets due to simultaneous channel access. the problem may be a major performance degradation factor to a voice and data mixed system. We propose a new PRMA method that integrates voice and data traffic efficiently by resolving the collision problem between data and voice packets. The proposed PRMA method gives a performance improvement than the existing PRAMA method in terms of voice packet dropping probability and data delay characteristic. From analytic results, we can confirm that the proposed PRMA method show a performance improvement than the existing PRMA protocol.

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Automatic Control System in Room using Zigbee Sensor and Microcontroller Chip (무선센서와 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용한 실내 환경 자동 제어 시스템)

  • Jean, Byoung-Chan;Choi, Gyoo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2009
  • Lately, superhigh speed network infra is developing with the fast speed, is evolved by step that existent appliances are digitalised and appliances are become remote control by being gear to network. Also, gearing in Home network and superhigh speed network infra, control appliances in Internet and research that do monitering is proceed. Therefore, describe about indoor environment automatic control system that use Wireless sensor and Microcontroler in this paper. Because using that electric power, Zigbee sensor and Wireless module, embodied system that measured in the room temperature and use ATmega128 Microcontroler and use each device (temperature, illumination, humidity) back in house and control humidifier, electric fan etc. Can use variously in Home network field by this Wireless sensor and Microcontroler base, and also can apply variously to several industry fields as well as Home network field.

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QoS Management Mechanism for Heterogeneous Networks (이종 망을 위한 QoS 관리 체계)

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2393-2398
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    • 2014
  • Because each resource in LTE-Advanced system and network's shapes such as bandwidth, error rate change variably, it is judged that it is impossible to control service continuity with procedural, artificial, and static control method applied to the existing voice service. This research suggests a QoS management mechanism to support the service continuity effectively based on policy control. It means a method in which a subscriber's terminal collects information about its current condition and base station around, and a base station, through the data collected by monitoring inner or adjacent base station, shares related data and converges, controlling service continuity on its own.

Speed Control of Induction Motor by Neural Network Speed Estimator (신경회로망 속도설정에 의한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Kwon, Yang-Won;Yoon, Yang-Woong;Kang, Hak-Su;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2467-2469
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the DSP implementation of induction motor drive is presented on the viewpoint of the design and experiment. The speed estimation of control system for induction motor drive is designed on the base of neural network speed estimator. This neural network speed estimator is experimentally applied to the induction motor system. This system provides the satisfactory results.

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TCP Performance Enhancement over the Wireless Networks by Using CPC and ZWSC (CPC와 ZWSC를 이용한 무선 망에서의 TCP 성능 향상 방안)

  • Lee, Myung-Sub;Park, Young-Min;Chang, Joo-Seok;Park, Chang-Hyeon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2006
  • With the original Transmission Control Protocol(TCP) design, which is particularly targeted at the wired networks, a packet loss is assumed to be caused by the network congestion. In the wireless environment where the chances to lose packets due to transmission bit errors are not negligible, though, this assumption may result in unnecessary TCP performance degradation. In these days, many papers describe about wireless-TCP which has suggested how to avoid congestion control when packet loss over the wireless network. In this paper, an enhancement scheme is proposed by modifying SNOOP scheme. To enhance the original SNOOP scheme, CPC(Consecutive Packet Control) and ZWSC(Zero Window Size Control) are added. The invocation of congestion control mechanism is now minimized by knowing the cause of packet loss. We use simulation to compare the overhead and the performance of the proposed schemes, and to show that the proposed schemes improve the TCP performance compares to SNOOP by knowing the cause of packet loss at the base station.

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Performance Analysis of a Cell - Cluster - Based Call Control Procedure for Wireless ATM Networks (셀집단화 방식에 근거한 무선 ATM 호제어절차의 성능분석)

  • Cho, Young-Jong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.7
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    • pp.1804-1820
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an efficient call control procedure is presented for next generation wireless ATM networks and its performance is mathematically analyzed using the open queueing network. This procedure is based on a new scheme called as the cell clustering. When we use the cell clustering scheme, at the time that a mobile connection is admitted to the network, a virtual cell is constructed by choosing a group of neighboring base stations to which the call may probabilistically hand over and by assigning to the call a collection of virtual paths between the base stations. Within a microcell/picocell environment, it is seen that the cell clustering can support effectively a very high rate of handovers, provides very high system capacity, and guarantees a high degree of frequency reuse over the same geographical region without requiring the intervention of the network call control processor each time a handover occurs. But since mobiles, once admitted, are free to roam within the virtual cell, overload condition occurs in which the number of calls to be handled by one base station to exceed that cell site's capacity of radio channel. When an overload condition happens, the quality of service is abruptly degraded. We refer to this as the overload state and in order to quantify the degree of degradation we define two metrics, the probability of overload and the normalized average time spent in the overload state. By using the open network queueing model, we derive closed form expressions for the maximum number of calls that can be admitted into the virtual cell such that the two defined metrics are used as the acceptance criteria for call admission control.

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