• Title/Summary/Keyword: naval vessel

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A Study on the Maneuvering Hydrodynamic Derivatives Estimation Applied the Stern Shape of a Vessel (선미 형상을 반영한 조종 유체력 미계수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Seung-Bae;Kim, Dong-Young;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2016
  • The various model tests are carried out to estimate and verify a ship performance in the design stage. But in view of the cost, the model test should be applied to every project vessel is very inefficient. Therefore, other methods of predicting the maneuverability with confined data are required at the initial design stage. The purpose of this study is to estimate the hydrodynamic derivatives by using the multiple regression analysis and PMM test data. The characteristics of the stern shape which has an important effect on the maneuverability are applied to the regression analysis in this study. The correlation analysis is performed to select the proper hull form coefficients and stern shape factors used as the variables in the regression analysis. The comparative analysis of estimate results and model test results is conducted on two ships to investigate the effectiveness of the maneuvering hydrodynamic derivatives estimation applied the stern shape. Through the present study, it is verified that the estimation using the stern shape factors as the variables are valid when the stern shape factors are located in the center of the database.

The Design, Structural Analysis and High Pressure Chamber Test of a Thick Pressure Cylinder for 2000 m Water Depth (수심 2000m 용 두꺼운 내압용기의 설계, 구조해석과 내압시험)

  • Choi, Hyeuk-Jin;Lee, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Min;Lee, Seung-Guk;Maring, Kothilngam
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to demonstrate the design, structure analysis, and hydrostatic pressure test of the cylinder used in 2000m water depth. The cylinder was designed in accordance with ASME pressure vessel design rule. The 1.5 times safety factor required by the general rule was applied to the design of the cylinder, because ASME rule is so excessive that it is not proper to apply to the hydrostatic pressure test. The finite element analysis was conducted for the cylinder. The cylinder was produced according to the design. The hydrostatic pressure test was conducted at the hyperbaric chamber in KRISO. The results of finite element analysis(FEM) and those of the hydrostatic pressure test were almost the same, which showed that the design was exact and reliable.

Study on the Speed-Power Characteristics Through a Speed Trial of a Large Container Vessel During a Commercial Voyage Part I (상업 운항 중인 대형 컨테이너선의 항차 중 속력 시운전을 통한 선속-동력 특성 연구 Part I)

  • Kim, Ho;Lee, Joon-Hyoung;Jang, Jin-Ho;Ahn, Hae-Seong;Kang, Dae-Youl;Byeon, Sang-Su
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.366-374
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the analysis of the speed-power performance in the real sea using a large container vessel data provided as a test bed from a shipping company. To perform a speed trial of the vessel during a commercial voyage, the on-board measuring device and various operation data acquisition systems were mounted on the vessel for long-term performance monitoring and the voyage operated under the container loading condition close to the design draft was adopted. The content of this paper consists of Part I and Part II. Part I, such as this paper, contains the speed trial method and analysis results of the operating vessel. Part II contains the analysis of the speed-power characteristics change over time and before and after hull cleaning using operation data measured from the voyage operated under a condition similar to the speed trial.

A Study on Predicting Ship Resistance Performance due to Surface Roughness Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 표면 거칠기에 따른 선박의 저항 성능 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Seok, Jun;Park, Jong-Chun;Shin, Myung-Soo;Kim, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.400-409
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    • 2016
  • In recent, shipping companies have made an enormous effort to improve the operation of vessel in various approaches, due to recession of shipping market and increasing competition among shipping companies. One of important parameters for improving the efficiency of vessel is the resistance performance that consist of friction and residual resistance. Especially, it is recognized that the friction resistance tends to be affected by conditions of vessel’s surface and occupies approximately 70~90% of the total resistance for slow speed ships. In general, the surface of vessel is covered with various type of paint to reduce fouling and corrosion. As time goes by, however, it is so hull roughness would be increased by fouling over the wetted surface that anti-fouling paints, such as CDP(Controlled Depletion Paint), Tin-Free SPC(Self Polishing Co-polymer) or Foul Release, are applied evenly on the hull surface. Nevertheless, these anti-fouling paints could not prevent fouling absolutely. A fundamental study on evaluating ship resistance performance variation due to hull roughness has been performed using a commercial software, Star-CCM+, which solves the continuity and Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible and viscous flow. The results of present simulation for plate are compared with some experimental data available and the effect of surface roughness to ship resistance performance is discussed.

A Study of the Submarine Periscope Detection Algorithm using Characteristic of Target HRRP Information

  • Jin-Hyang Ahn;Chi-Sun Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2024
  • The ability of Combat Management System(CMS) to respond quickly and accurately to threat to a naval vessel is directly related to the survivability and combat power of the vessel. However, current method for detecting enemy submarine periscope in CMS rely on manual and subjective method that require operators to manually verify and analyze information received from sensor. This delays the response time to the threat, making the vessel less viable. This paper introduces a periscope detection algorithm that classifies the plot information generated by High Resolution Range Profile(HRRP) into probability-based suspicion classes and dramatically reduces threat response time through classified notifications. Algorithm validation showed 133.3791 × 106 times faster and 12.78%p higher detection rate than operator, confirming the potential for reduces threat response time to increase vessel survivability.

Process of Structural Design and Analysis of Thin Pressure Cylinder for Shallow Sea Usage (천해용 얇은 외압 실린더의 설계와 해석 과정)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Maring, Kothilngam;Kim, So-Ul;Oh, Taek-Chan;Park, Byoung-Jae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an aluminum pressure vessel (cylinder) for a 200 m water depth is designed and analyzed. Because of their lack of usage in the deep sea, only a few papers about pressure vessels subjected to external pressures have previously been published. Moreover, the high level of imported external-pressure-vessel products limits the academic pursuit. Yet, research on internal pressure vessels is widely available because of their broad usage at onshore. This paper presents the process of basic designing and modelling of pressure vessels using the design rules of American Standard of Mechanical Engineering (ASME) Section VIII Division 1. To promote understanding, finite element analysis (FEA) result of an existing sample cylinder which was not designed by ASME code is compared with the design obtained in this paper. Several methodologies are used for the finite element analysis, including rectangular, cylindrical, and axisymmetric coordinate, to attain an accurate stress result. Same dimensions except the thickness of the cylinder and loading condition of 0.200 MPa was given for the current study. Finally, a rigorous design procedure is added for the bolt and boundary conditions of the cylindrical body and its ends. The obtained stress level satisfies the allowable design stress value specified in the ASME code.

Simulation of Vessel Motion Control by Anti-Rolling Tank (능동형 횡동요 저감 장치를 이용한 선박운동제어 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Kyung Sung;Lee, Byung-Hyuk
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2018
  • The effects of an anti-rolling tank (ART) on vessel motions were numerically investigated. The potential-based BEM vessel motion simulation program and particle-based computational fluid dynamics program were dynamically coupled and used to perform a simulation of vessel motions with ART. From the time domain simulation results, the response amplitude operators for sway and roll motions were obtained and compared with the corresponding experimental and numerical results. Because the main purpose of ART was only to reduce roll motions, it was important to show that the natural properties of a floating vessel were not changed by the effects of ART. Various ART filling ratios and several ART positions were considered. In conclusion, ART only reduced the roll motion regardless of its filling ratio and position.

Integrity Prediction Model of Data-driven Diesel Generator for Naval Vessels (함정 디젤발전기 데이터기반 건전성 예측모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongjin;Shim, Jaesoon;Kim, Mingon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2019
  • Integrity prediction of the operation equipment of naval vessels is essential to maintain the efficiency of the operation performance in urgent situations. Recently, the integrated condition assessment system(ICAS) was introduced and maintained to improve operational performance. This technology is related with ICAS, and it must be localized through extensive research. In this paper, we present the results of applying the data-driven model to the predictability methods of diesel generators, which are naval vessel operation equipment.

A Model Test Study on the Effect of the Stern Interceptor for the Reduction of the Resistance and Trim Angle for Wave-piercing Hulls (파랑관통형 선형의 저항 및 트림각 감소를 위한 선미 인터셉터 부착효과에 관한 모형시험 연구)

  • Kim, Dae Hyuk;Seo, Inn-Duk;Rhee, Key-Pyo;Kim, Nakwan;Ahn, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2015
  • Planing hull form is widely used as a high speed vessel hull. There is a problem of the planing hull not solved yet. The problem is that the planing hull has very large vertical acceleration and large heave and pitch motions. As one method for overcoming this problem, there is "wave-piercing hull". Before the motion in waves is investigated, the resistance and running attitude must be investigated. In this paper, the running attitude and resistance of two wave-piercing hulls are investigated by model tests. Model test results show that the wave-piercing hulls have large trim angle and sinkage at the high speed, so additional model tests are conducted by using the hull appended by stern interceptor that is very thin plate to increase the hydrodynamic pressure at the attached location. The results are compared with other planing hulls and the resistance components and the hydrodynamic force are discussed. From the model test results, it can be known that the stern interceptor is the effective appendage for the reduction of the resistance and trim angle of wave-piercing hull.