• Title/Summary/Keyword: natural plant

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Antimicrobial Effects and Antioxidative Activities of the Cosmetic Composition Having Natural Plant Pigments (천연색소 함유 화장료 조성물의 항균효과 및 항산화활성)

  • Boo, Hee-Ock;Shin, Ji-San;Hwang, Sung-Jin;Bae, Chun-Sik;Park, Su-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to clarify the antimicrobial effects and radical scavenging activities of the cosmetic compositions having the natural plant pigments, and to enhance the natural materials utilization of cosmetics. The antimicrobial activities of the fifteen kinds of cosmetic composition having natural plant pigments were evaluated using the agar diffusion method. Most of the cosmetic composition having the natural pigments showed the clear zone formation of growth inhibition against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Aspergillus flavus. Especially, purple sweet potato, bitter melon, mulberry leaf and gromwell showed the higher antimicrobial activities. All the cosmetic compositions were evaluated for their antioxidant activity using DPPH radical scavenging capacity and nitrite scavenging ability activity. Both of the free radical DPPH and nitrite scavenging ability was the highest in the cosmetic compositions of onion peel, and these antioxidant activity was significant differences according to different plant pigments. In this study, we conjectured that the plant pigment had the potent biological activities, therefore these plant resources having functional components could be a good materials for development into source of natural cosmetics.

Development of New Antitumor Drugs from Natural Sources , with Guida (항종양활성 Screening을 지표로 한 천연물의약품의 개발연구와 그 생약소재의 품질평가에 대하여(抗腫瘍活性スクリ-ニングを指標とした天然物醫藥品の開發硏究とその生約素材の品質評價について))

  • Takeya, Koichi
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.08a
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 1993
  • We in anticancer drug development from natural resources have conceived and used a wide variety of experimental screening systems to support our efforts during the past 20 tears. Screens have been devided to address targets at the molecular, biochemical and cellular levels, both in vivo and in vitro. Screens have been essential for the experimental evaluation of the products from natural sources. In this congress, antitumor screening methods for deveol[ment of new drugs from natural sources and evaluation of their crude drugs are discussed.

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Research Analysis of the Therapeutic Factors in the Contact with Plant.Nature in Horticultural Therapy (원예치료에서 식물.자연 접촉이 지니는 치료적 요인 연구동향과 전망)

  • Choi, Min-Hee;Cho(Jo), Tae-Dong;Suh, Jeung-Keun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2010
  • Horticultural therapy is a complementary therapy by trained professionals utilizing plant and horticultural activities as media to pursue the positive change of clients, which resulting from stimuli of plant nature, activities, and interaction with other people. Outdoor horticultural activities provide clients with the opportunities of the contact to nature such as fresh air and sunlight as well as plants. But the importance of plant nature to client's health has not been fully acknowledged compared to that of therapist's role and activities in horticultural therapy in Korea. In horticultural therapy it is possible for client to participate on the various levels from passive viewing to active gardening according to the client's ability. Therefore it is necessary for horticultural therapists to consider the therapeutic factors of plant nature to maximize the therapeutic effect of horticultural therapy. The purpose of the research is to clarify the therapeutic factors in the contact of client with plant nature and to emphasize those importance in horticultural therapy. From the review of the experimental researches five therapeutic factors were revealed: Natural light, plant natural view, natural sound, aroma(volatile oils of plants), and plant itself. This paper raises the importance of outdoor activities in horticultural therapy and the necessity for severely handicapped clients to the contact with plant nature, though passively.

Planting Structure and Ecological Characteristics of Green Spaces at the Dangjin Steam Power Plant (당진화력발전소 녹지공간의 식재현황 및 생태적 특성 분석)

  • Kang Hyun-Kyung;Lee Soo-Dong;Han Bong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.33 no.6 s.113
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to analyze the planting structure and ecological characteristics of greon spaces on the grounds of e Dangjin steam power plant. To achieve these goals, we surveyed existing vegetation, plant community structure, Plant volume and growth rate. Based on e vegetation analysis, existing vegetation was classified into six types: herbaceous species $(70.54\%)$, evergreen coniferous trees $(21.17\%)$, deciduous broad-leaved trees $(5.10\%)$, deciduous coniferous trees $(1.47\%)$, shrubs $(0.12\%)$, and other types $(1.59\%)$. The coal storage, office, and playground areas were community is the natural forest area where a Pinus thunbergii / Pinus densiflora community is distributed in terms of vegetation structure, species diversity, plant volume, and growth rate. The artificial green spaces(near the coal storage, office, playground areas) had a single-layer structure. Species diversity indices of the artificial green areas were $0.1655\~0.4807$ compared to 0.8628 in the natural forest, which presented a good growth environment. Also, the plant volume in the artificial green space was lower than that of the natural green space. Therefore, it would be desirable to develope a multi-layer structure similar to that of the vegetation in the natural green space in order to improve the amount of plant volume. The plant-damage ratio of Pinus thunbergii was $52.48\%$ in the coal storage area, and $8.48\~ 11.52\%$, in the other survey areas. Also, the vitality of Pinus thunbergii was $15.45k{\Omega}$ in the coal storage areas, which indicates bad growing conditions. This suggests that soil characteristics and dust have a bad impact on growth. The investigation into deciduous tres' growth status showed that appropriate plants would be Albizzia julibrissin, Acer palmatum var. sanguineum, Acer palmatum, Malus spp., Prunus sargentii.

Screening of Sterol Biosynthesis Inhibitors from Natural Products Using Recombinant Yeast Carrying Human Lanosterol Synthase

  • Sung, Chung-Ki;Kim, Eun-A;Chu, Yun-Ho;Shibuya, Masaaki;Ebizuka, Yutaka
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2003
  • For the screening of inhibitors of sterol biosynthesis from natural products, a simple and rapid assay method was developed using recombinant yeast carrying human lanosterol synthase, main target of this assay method. Sterol biosynthesis inhibition activity was monitored only by the inhibition of growth of the recombinant yeast. By changing the substrate, this assay method can figure out which step is inhibited in the sterol biosynthesis by the test material. With this assay method total 102 plant samples were screened for their inhibitory activity of sterol biosynthesis. Among plant water extracts screened, 11 plant samples showed inhibitory activity on sterol biosynthesis in ergosterol (-) medium. For selection of the specific inhibitory materials, 11 plant samples were reassayed in ergosterol (+) medium. After all 5 plant samples, Abutilon avicennae Gaertn. (stem), Alnus japonica Steud. (stem), Amaranthus mangostanus L. (aerial part), Philadelphus schrenckii Pupr. (leaf) and Pimpinelia brachycarpa Nakai (aerial part), showed specific inhibitory activity.