• Title/Summary/Keyword: national research system

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Chemical Accidents Response Information System(CARIS) for the Response of Atmospheric Dispersion Accidents in association with Hazardous Chemicals (유해화학물질 관련 대기오염사고 대응을 위한 화학물질사고대응정보시스템 (CARIS))

  • Kim, Cheol-Hee;Park, C.J.;Park, J.H.;Im, C.S.;Kim, M.S.;Park, C.H.;Chun, K.S.;Na, J.G.
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2003
  • The emergency response modeling system CARIS has been developed at CCSM (Center for Chemical Safety Management), NIER (National Institute of Environmental Research) to track and predict dispersion of hazardous chemicals for the environmental decision support in case of accidents at chemical or petroleum companies in Korea. The main objective of CARIS is to support making decision by rapidly providing the key information on the efficient emergency response of hazardous chemical accidents for effective approaches to risk management. In particular, the integrated modeling system in CARIS consisting of a real-time numerical weather forecasting model and air pollution dispersion model is supplemented for the diffusion forecasts of hazardous chemicals, covering a wide range of scales and applications for atmospheric information. In this paper, we introduced the overview of components of CARIS and described the operational modeling system and its configurations of coupling/integration in CARIS. Some examples of the operational modeling system is presented and discussed for the real-time risk assessments of hazardous chemicals.

Analysis of Ventilation Efficiency by Duct System in Pig House (돈사 덕트 환기시스템의 효율 분석)

  • Song, J.I.;Yoo, Y.H.;Lee, D.S.;Choi, H.C.;Kang, H.S.;Kim, T.I.;Jeon, B.S.;Park, C.H.;Kim, H.H.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2002
  • The experiment was carried out to investigate the optimal air velocity for improving the ventilation efficiency of duct ventilation system used in Korean swine building. The results are followed ; In 2.2 m height of duct, the air velocity of hole was 5.0 m/s as the over level of recommendation. In different hole interval, the air velocity was various of 4.6${\sim}$11.6 m/s in narrow hole interval, 5.4${\sim}$10.9 m/s in broad hole interval. But the air velocity was 6.6${\sim}$7.7 m/s in duct system pierced hole with equal interval, and it was equal velocity in different parts of duct in this hole interval.

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A Study on the Method of Implementation Assessment for Total Maximum Daily Load Management (수질오염총량관리를 위한 효율적 이행평가방안 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Dae;Park, Ju-Hyun;Rhew, Doug-Hee;Jeong, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2008
  • It is desirable that implementation assessment (IA) should be carried out efficiently in order to make successful progress of Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) in watershed management. There are many difficulties in the process of the implementation assessment because of the early stage in the application of TMDL in Korea. This study reviewed the present status of IA and proposed the methodology of its improvement such as flexible application of TMDL ledger, and standardization of assessment index and criteria. The deficient time for assessment period could be corrected by the consideration of the post-procedure after the submission of IA report.

Estimation of Nonpoint Discharge Coefficient for the Management of Total Maximum Daily Load - Rainfall Discharge Ratio on the Specific Design Flow (수질오염총량관리를 위한 비점배출계수 산정 - 특정 기준유량 시기의 강우배출비)

  • Park, Jundae;Park, Juhyun;Rhew, Doughee;Jeong, Dongil
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.452-457
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    • 2008
  • Nonpoint source (NPS) pollution is caused by rainfall moving over and through the ground. As the runoff moves, it picks up and carries away various pollutants from NPS. The discharge pattern of NPS pollutant loads is affected by the distribution of the rainfall during the year. This study analysed relationship between the rainfall event and the stream flow rate, and estimated the rainfall discharge ratio on the specific design flow which can be used as nonpoint discharge coefficient for the estimation of NPS pollution load. It is considered that nonpoint discharge coefficient can be effectively used for the calculation of NPS pollution load at the time of water quality modelling for the management of Total maximum daily load (TMDL).

A Study on the Revision Process Improvement Plan through the Analysis of the Current Status of the Academic Standard Classification System and Issues

  • Younghee Noh;Jeong-Mo Yang;Ji Hei Kang;Yong Hwan Kim;Jongwook Lee;Woojung Kwak
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.111-130
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    • 2023
  • There are the national science and technology standard classification system used in Korea, the classification according to the standard classification system for educational organization units, and the Korean standard education classification by the National Statistical Office. It is not suitable for calculation or evaluation, and classification is still mixed depending on the purpose of use. Therefore, in this study, the current status of academic standard classification, issues related to the standard classification system such as research foundation associations and research institutes, and issues related to the academic standard classification through the analysis of existing prior research issues, etc. As a result of the research, first, it is necessary to maintain and strengthen the linkage of the academic classification system, such as maintaining the linkage between the relevant departmental classification systems and strengthening the linkage with the relevant classification system, as a result of analysis of major issues in the academic standard classification system, and the systematic improvement cycle of the revision process and management system and settings are required.

Improvement of a Low Cost MEMS Inertial-GPS Integrated System Using Wavelet Denoising Techniques

  • Kang, Chang-Ho;Kim, Sun-Young;Park, Chan-Gook
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the wavelet denoising techniques using thresholding method are applied to the low cost micro electromechanical system (MEMS)-global positioning system(GPS) integrated system. This was done to improve the navigation performance. The low cost MEMS signals can be distorted with conventional pre-filtering method such as low-pass filtering method. However, wavelet denoising techniques using thresholding method do not distort the rapidly-changing signals. They can reduce the signal noise. This paper verified the improvement of the navigation performance compared to the conventional pre-filtering by simulation and experiment.

Statistical Characteristics of An Advanced Wastewater Treatment Plant for Leather Industry (피혁폐수 고도처리시설의 통계학적 특성)

  • Yang, H.J.;Kwon, O.S.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, S.H.;Lee, S.J.;Jung, D.I.
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.740-747
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    • 2007
  • The advanced wastewater treatment plant of leather industry was selected to evaluated with its effluent water quality and statistical characteristics. Most of pollutants removal efficiencies were over 90% as well. And 95% reliability of effluent concentration were 106.8 mg/L of $COD_{mn}$, 72.04 mg/L of TN. However Effluent quality of TN exceeds the regulated limit. The range of coefficient of variation (CV) were between 0.18 and 2.49. Also, coefficient of reliability (COR) were between $0.03(BOD_5){\sim}0.63(COD_{mn})$ and 0.43 in terms of T-N, $Z_{l-a}$(Normalized Percentiles) value were 55.7 and 2.25 in terms of $BOD_5$ and T-N as shown in the following table.