• Title/Summary/Keyword: n-additive function

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STABILITY OF A JENSEN FUNCTIONAL EQUATION WITH THREE VARIABLES

  • Lee, Eun-Hwi;Lee, Young-Whan;Park, Sun-Hui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper we show the Solution of the following Jensen functional equation with three variables and prove the stability of this equations in the spirit of Hyers, Ulam, Rassias and Gavruta: (equation omitted).

Performance Analysis of FFH/MFSK System with Clipper Receiver in the Presence of Multitone Interference (다중톤 재밍 환경에서 clipper 수신기를 사용하는 FFH/MFSK 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 전근표;곽진삼;권오주;박재돈;이재홍
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the bit error rate (BER) performance of the fast frequency hopping/M-ary frequency shift keying system using the clipper receiver is analyzed by using the characteristic function (CF) technique in the presence of n=1 band multitone jamming and additive white Gaussian noise environment. The CFs of the clipper receiver outputs are derived as a infinite series representation using Gamma function and Marcum's Q -function. The analytical results are validated with various simulation results. Performance comparisons with linear combining receiver are shown that the BER performance of the clipper receiver is much better than that of the linear combining receiver In addition, as the clipping level approaches to infinity, it is shown that the clipper receiver simply performs a linear combining without clipping and there exists an optimum value of diversity level (the number of hops per symbol) that maximizes the worst case BER performance of the clipper receiver.

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The Effects of $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ on the Mechanical Properties of Silicon Nitride (복산화물에 의한 질화규소 세라믹스의 제조와 그 기계적 특성)

  • Noh, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Bu-Ahn;Jeong, Hae-Yong;Yoon, Han-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2006
  • In the present work, silicon nitride was fabricated with $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ as sintering additive and its mechanical properties were investigated. Silicon nitride with 3, 5, 7wt% of $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ was prepared and sintered by a Hot Pressing (HP) technique at 1750, $1800^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours. The Process was fulfilled under different process pressures of 30, 45MPa respectively. Mechanical properties (density, strength, hardness, fracture toughness) were investigated as a function of $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ contents in $Si_3N_4$. $Si_3N_4-Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ ceramics showed similar mechanical properties compared with $Si_3N_4-Y_2O_3-Al_2O_3$ ceramics. But its high temperature strength was higher than $Si_3N_4-Y_2O_3-Al_2O_3$ceramics considerably.

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The Effects of $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ on the Mechanical Properties of Silicon Nitride ($Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ 첨가가 질화규소 세라믹스의 제조 및 그 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Sang-Hoon;Moon, Chang-Kwon;Jeong, Hae-Yong;Seo, Won-Chan;Yoon, Han-Ki;Kim, Bu-Ahn
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2007
  • In the present work, silicon nitride was fabricated with $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ as a sintering additive and its mechanical properties were investigated. Silicon nitride with 3, 5, and 7wt% of $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ was prepared and sintered by a Hot Pressing (HP) technique at 1750 and $1800^{\circ}C$ for 2 h. The process was performed under different process pressures of 30 and 45 MPa. Mechanical properties (density, strength, hardness, and fracture toughness) were investigated as a function of the $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ content in $Si_3N_4$. $Si_3N_4\;-Y_3Al_5O_{12}$ ceramics showing similar mechanical properties compared with $Si_3N_4-Y_2O_3-Al_2O_3$ ceramics. But its high temperature strength was considerably higher than that of $Si_3N_4-Y_2O_3-Al_2O_3$ ceramics.

SOME UMBRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ACTUARIAL POLYNOMIALS

  • Kim, Eun Woo;Jang, Yu Seon
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2016
  • The utility of exponential generating functions is that they are relevant for combinatorial problems involving sets and subsets. Sequences of polynomials play a fundamental role in applied mathematics, such sequences can be described using the exponential generating functions. The actuarial polynomials ${\alpha}^{({\beta})}_n(x)$, n = 0, 1, 2, ${\cdots}$, which was suggested by Toscano, have the following exponential generating function: $${\limits\sum^{\infty}_{n=0}}{\frac{{\alpha}^{({\beta})}_n(x)}{n!}}t^n={\exp}({\beta}t+x(1-e^t))$$. A linear functional on polynomial space can be identified with a formal power series. The set of formal power series is usually given the structure of an algebra under formal addition and multiplication. This algebra structure, the additive part of which agree with the vector space structure on the space of linear functionals, which is transferred from the space of the linear functionals. The algebra so obtained is called the umbral algebra, and the umbral calculus is the study of this algebra. In this paper, we investigate some umbral representations in the actuarial polynomials.

ON MULTI-JENSEN FUNCTIONS AND JENSEN DIFFERENCE

  • Cieplinski, Krzysztof
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we characterize multi-Jensen functions f : $V^n\;{\rightarrow}\;W$, where n is a positive integer, V, W are commutative groups and V is uniquely divisible by 2. Moreover, under the assumption that f : $\mathbb{R}\;{\rightarrow}\;\mathbb{R}$ is Borel measurable, we obtain representation of f (respectively, f, g, h : $\mathbb{R}\;{\rightarrow}\;\mathbb{R}$) such that the Jensen difference $$2f\;\(\frac{x\;+\;y}{2}\)\;-\;f(x)\;-\;f(y)$$ (respectively, the Pexider difference $$2f\;\(\frac{x\;+\;y}{2}\)\;-\;g(x)\;-\;h(y))$$ takes values in a countable subgroup of $\mathbb{R}$.

A Study on Optimal sampling acceptance plans with respect to a linear loss function and a beta-binomial distribution

  • Kim, Woo-chul;Kim, Sung-ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1982
  • We discuss a model for acceptance/rejection decision regarding finite populations. The model is based on a beta-binomial prior distribution and additive costs -- relative sampling costs, relative sorting costs and costs of accepted defectives. A substantial part of the paper is devoted to constructing a Bayes sequential sampling acceptance plan (BSSAP) for attributes under the model. It is shown that the Bayes fixed size sampling acceptance plans (BFSAP) are better than the Hald's (1960) single sampling acceptance plans based on a uniform prior. Some tables and examples are provided for comprisons of the minimum Bayes risks of the BSSAP and those of the BFSAP based on a uniform prior and the model.

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Influence of Surfactant on Mass Transfer of Vertical Absorber (수직관 흡수기의 물질전달에 미치는 계면활성제의 영향)

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Yoon, Jung-In;Yun, Jae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.604-611
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    • 2003
  • This study was concerned with the enhancement of mass transfer by surfactant added to the aqueous solution of LiBr. Different vertical inner tubes were tested with and without an additive of normal octyl alcohol. The test tubes were a bare tube, groove tube, corrugate tube and inserted spring tubes. The additive concentration of normal octyl alcohol as a surfactant is about 0.08mass%. The Sherwood number was measured as a function of film Reynolds number 20~200. The experimental results were compared with those which use no surfactant. The enhancement of mass transfer by Marangoni convection effect which was generated by addition of the surfactant is proved for each testing tube Especially, it is clarified that the tube with the spring has the highest enhancement effect. A correlation of the experimental mass transfer data for the bare, groove, corrugate and insert spring tubes results expressed as the form of Sh=cㆍ Re$_{f}$ $^{n}$ .

The effect of $Co_{3}O_{4}$additives on the magnetic Properties of $Ni_{0.8-xZn_{0.2+x}Fe_{2}O_4}$ ($Co_{3}O_{4}$첨가제 변화에 따른 $Ni_{0.8-xZn_{0.2+x}Fe_{2}O_4}$의 자기적 특성)

  • 이선학;오영우;김덕훈;김현식;이해연;송재성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the magnetic properties for Ni-Zn ferrite were investigated as the function of $Co_3$ $O_4$ additive contents which was predicted to improve the resonance frequency. Toroid specimens with the composition of N $i_{0.8-x}$Z $n_{0.2+x}$F $e_2$ $O_4$(x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15) ferrites were preparation by conventional ceramic processing technique. The maximum resonance frequency of 19.905 MHz and the permeability of 90.88 in 10 MHz were attained to the N $i_{0.8}$Z $n_{0.2}$F $e_2$ $O_4$with $Co_3$ $O_4$0.3 wt%. Both of the permeability in 10 MHz and the resonance increased to 107.11 and 19.005 MHz respectively for the N $i_{0.8}$Z $n_{0.2}$F $e_2$ $O_4$with $Co_3$ $O_4$wt% than the N $i_{0.8}$Z $n_{0.2}$F $e_2$ $O_4$/ with the free $Co_3$ $O_4$composition.composition.

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A Study on the Magnetic Properties of Fe-base Amorphous Alloys in High Frequency (철계비정질합금의 고주파 자기특성 연구)

  • 송재성;김기욱;정순종
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 1992
  • The Fe-base amorphous ribbons with 15mm width and about 20x10S0-6Tm thickness, (FeS179-xTCrS1xT)BS116TSiS15T and (FeS181-xTMnS1xT) BS112TSiS17T (x:0-6), were prepared melt spinner. The thickness of the ribbons followed by PFC (Planar Flow Casting). The initial permeability and total core losses were measured as a function of additive elements (Cr, Mn) and annealing conditions in high frequency for the purpose of using these materials as a core of magnetic amplifier and switched mode power supplies. The initial permeabilities were enhanced and core losses were decreased by non-magnetic field annealing in proper conditions. The lowest core loss in 0.2T/10kHz was measured at 3% Cr addition amorphous ribbon, and the loss was 5.6W/kg. The permeability of the ribbon at 10kHz was about 9000.