• Title/Summary/Keyword: multipurpose

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Estimation of Probable Maximum Flood by Duration using Creager Method (Creager 기법을 이용한 지속시간별 가능최대홍수량 산정)

  • Kang, Boo-Sik;Ryu, Seung-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2011
  • The methods of the rational formula and Kajiyama formula have been widely used for estimating the peak flood for design to all kind of hydraulic structure. However, there are many limitations and we have to apply these methods to ungauged basin. These methods require to calculate the Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) before determining the Probable Maximum Flood (PMF). Creager's method (Creager et al., 1945) is a kind of estimation of specipic flood and this method provided nonlinear equations based on relationship between the drainage area and PMF in order to calculate the PMF of multipurpose dams over medium-sized. But this method has not much applied in Korea. Creager's coefficient is not clear about its application because this method has never been applied to dams in Korea. Based on the PMP for rainfull-runoff models with the PMF of small and larger dams in this research, the range and standard of Creager's coefficients with parameters are proposed to apply basin areas in Korea.

Current Status and Future Prospect of Sericultural Science and Technology in the World

  • Junliang Xu;Hua, Yue-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Sericultural Science Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 1997
  • Silk is praised "Queen of Fiber", which wrote a glorious page in the history of human adornment culture. Thanks to the development of science and technology, silk production has been increased dramatically during last half century. Nowadays, as "Healthy Fiber" silk lets all the globe to be forming the "Silk Boom" Like in other scientific fields, a great deal of progress has been made in sericultural science and technology, which also accelerated the development of multipurpose utilization of sercultural recourses. The main tendency of the sericulture development is raising the quality of cocoon, and at the same time, increasing the output per unit mulberry area and labor production efficiency. The chief measure of raising the cocoon quality is breeding and selecting the new mulberry and silkworm varieties, preventing and curing the diseases and pests and improving the environment of mounting, and the symble for increasing the labor productivity is carrying out the technological system of saving labor and operation ease, and enlarging the production scale. As a natural protein fiber, silk will be still a favorite with human in the next century, because its structure and properties can not be replaced by other any fiber. The 21st century is the biological time, and measures of developing sericulture will use the achievement on the field of molecular biology and biotechnology to carry out the molecular breeding, development regulating, silkworm rearing industrializing, exploiting the new silk and its new usage, utilizing the sericultural resources, and producing the special protein from silkworm as a host of expressing exogenous genes so that make the sericulture to contribute more what it can do for the human being.

Pointing Accuracy Analysis of Space Object Laser Tracking System at Geochang Observatory (거창 우주물체 레이저 추적 시스템의 추적마운트 지향 정밀도 분석)

  • Sung, Ki-Pyoung;Lim, Hyung-Chul;Park, Jong-Uk;Choi, Man-Soo;Yu, Sung-Yeol;Park, Eun-Seo;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.953-960
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    • 2021
  • Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute has been verifying the multipurpose laser tracking system with three functions of satellite laser tracking, adaptive optics and space debris laser tracking for not only scientific research but also national space missions. The system employs an optical telescope consisting of a 100 cm primary mirror and an altazimuth mount for fast and precise tracking. The precise pointing and tracking capability in a tracking mount is considered as one of important performance metrics in the fields of automatic tracking and precise application research. So it is required to analyze a mount model for investigating pointing error factors and compensating pointing error. In this study, we investigated various factors causing static pointing errors of tracking mount and analyzed the pointing accuracy of the tracking mount at Geochang observatory by estimating mount parameters based on the least square method.

Improvement of KOMPSAT-5 Image Resolution for Target Analysis (객체 분석을 위한 KOMPSAT-5 영상의 해상도 향상 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2019
  • A synthetic aperture radar(SAR) satellite is more effective than an optical satellite for target analysis because an SAR satellite can provide two-dimensional electromagnetic scattering distribution of a target during all-weather and day-and-night operations. To conduct target analysis while considering the earth observation interval of an SAR satellite, observing a specific area as wide as possible would be advantageous. However, wider the observation area, worse is the resolution of the associated SAR satellite image. Although conventional methods for improving the resolution of radar images can be employed for addressing this issue, few studies have been conducted for improving the resolution of SAR satellite images and analyzing the performance. Hence, in this study, the applicability of conventional methods to SAR satellite images is investigated. SAR target detection was first applied to Korea Multipurpose Satellite-5(KOMPSAT-5) SAR images provided by Korea Aerospace Research Institute for extracting target responses. Extrapolation, RELAX, and MUSIC algorithms were subsequently applied to the target responses for improving the resolution, and the corresponding performance was thereby analyzed.

Information and communication system for integrated management of water resources building measures (수자원 통합관리를 위한 정보통신시스템 구축방안)

  • Yu, Se-Hwan;Jang, Dong-bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.807-809
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    • 2014
  • Individual dam water management is the comprehensive management of all water-based analyzes, quantity, quality, and comprehensive disaster management as a way to analyze and change. K-water is mainly the four river basins, and multipurpose dams and integrated water management is realized, and such information and communication system for integrated management of water resources is also a user-centered development, dam management, so that you can perform and built electronically be. The information communication system is configured to manage the operation of the control system of the equipment controlling system lower sensor and based on data collected from a field to store information, and to control the remote equipment capabilities. In this paper, the integrated management of water sector bodeung dam Information and Communication System for the best ways to learn about the system's security measures and systems to evaluate for weaknesses.

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A study on the use of a Sabangseok and changes in the structure at the tumulus of the royal tomb during in the J oseon dynasty the 17th and 18th centuries (17~18세기 조선왕릉의 봉릉 구조개선에 따른 사방석(四方石)의 등장과 소멸)

  • Shin, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2021
  • This is a study on the structural changes of the tumulus and causes setting up a Sabangseok at the front of the tumulus at the royal tomb in the JoSeon dynasty, during the 17th~18th centuries. The Sabangseok was first used in the tumulus of Mongnueng(穆陵) in 1630. It is a multipurpose stone for boundary, foundation of the tumulus and blocking the sliding down of the tumulus. It was set up, when constructing a Yeongneung(寧陵) in 1673. But the vast spill of tumulus soil made it improve structure of the Sabangseok. Consequently, when the Yeongneung was re-constructed, the structure of the tumulus was fundamentally improved. The soil layer on the lime of the subterranean chamber became eliminated. Also the lime of the tumulus and the lime of the subterranean chamber became a united structure. The Sabangseok was still used until 1757 on account of precedents, although it would become unnecessary after structural improvement of the tumulus in 1673. In 1757, Yeongjo(The 21th monarch of the Joseon Dynasty) commanded repeal on the use of the Sabangseok, when constructing the Hongneung(tomb of Queen Jeongseong). The decision and discussions about abolition on the use of the Sabangseok was recorded in Gukjosangryebopyeon.

Discourse of Library Trilemma in the Context of Global Megatrend (글로벌 메가트렌드와 도서관 트릴레마 담론)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2021
  • In most countries, public libraries have played a role as a hub of knowledge and information, complex culture of local communities, and a third place for meeting and communication. And recent public libraries are focusing on enhancing their core competencies and expanding services using digital technologies to meet the era of digital transformation and the 4th industrial revolution. However, after the COVID-19 pandemic occurred, all public libraries are repeatedly closed, reopened, and partially closed, and all resources are devoted to providing non-contact, digital and online alternative services, and are expected to continue in the future. As a result, future public libraries are bound to face a trilemma in which digital expandability, complex cultural space, and importance as a place of knowledge and information service are conflicting. This study discoursed on the public library trilemma in the post-COVID-19 era and suggested ways to overcome it. The orientation of the future public library is the fusion and harmony of multiplicity and multipurpose, place and space, knowledge & information and complex culture, face-to-face service and remote service. The main body of a public library is not the finger (digital and non-contact), but the moon (knowledge information center).

Preliminary Perfomances Anlaysis of 1.5-m Scale Multi-Purpose Laser Ranging System (1.5m급 다목적형 레이저 추적 시스템 예비 성능 분석)

  • Son, Seok-Hyeon;Lim, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.771-780
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    • 2021
  • The space Debris laser ranging system is called to be a definite type of satellite laser ranging system that measures the distance to satellites. It is a system that performs POD (Precise Orbit Determination) by measuring time of flight by firing a laser. Distance precision can be measured in mm-level units, and it is the most precise system among existing systems. Currently, KASI has built SLR in Sejong and Geochang, and utilized SLR data to verify the precise orbits of the STSAT-2C and KOMASAT-5. In recent years, due to the fall or collision of space debris, its satellites have been threatened, and in terms of security, laser tracking of space objects is receiving great interest in order to protect their own space assets and protect the safety of the people. In this paper, a 1.5m-class main mirror was applied for the system design of a multipurpose laser tracking system that considers satellite laser ranging and space object laser tracking. System preliminary performance analysis was performed based on Link Budget analysis considering specifications of major components.

Variable Acoustics in performance venues- A review (공연장에서의 가변음향에 대한 고찰)

  • Hyon, Jinoh;Jeong, Daeup
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.626-648
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    • 2021
  • Domestically, demands for multi-purpose performance venues which accommodate various performance genres have increased. However, those venues have limited capability and confined to a primary performance. The present work investigated various methods for controlling the acoustics of room for required performance genres by reviewing aurally presented and published materials. The method of varying the acoustics of a space is called Variable Acoustics, and adjusted in either passive and active ways. Passive control encompasses variable absorption, variable volume, coupled volume, and canopy reflectors, where the acoustics of a room is controlled in an architectural way. Active control includes In-line, Regenerative, and Hybrid systems where the acoustics of a room is manipulated electronically. The mechanism and application of each passive control system in existing venues are reviewed and their pros and cons are discussed. Also, the concept of each active systems and product applications are looked at through literature reviews. Lastly, some considerations that need to be taken into in the planning and design stage of a multi-purpose hall using Variable Acoustics are suggested.

User Experience Research on TV Multiview Feature (TV 멀티뷰 기능에 관한 사용자 경험 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-soo Esther;Kim, Jae-Yeop
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.415-424
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    • 2022
  • This study is a user experience research on the current usage of TV multiview and evaluating the usability. From traditional TV viewing to connecting laptop or mobile devices, the scope of using TV has expanded and evolved to multipurpose. Utilizing the multiview feature offers new TV experiences, but research on its usability has not been actively conducted yet. In this research, a case study and survey were held prior to usability testing to identify user needs and behavior of TV multiview. After reviewing the results, we ran a task-based usability testing and in-depth interview. As a result, users preferred different ways of accessing and using multiview based on their situation, and the current user interface needed improvement for easier, intuitive use. This study is expected to contribute to the development of improving user experience in TV multiview.