• 제목/요약/키워드: multiple input

검색결과 2,087건 처리시간 0.023초

Compensation Algorithm of Arrival Time Mismatch in the Space-Time Coded Systems

  • Kim, Min-Hyuk;Choi, Suk-Soon;Jung, Ji-Won;Lee, Seong-Ro;Cho, Han-Na;Choi, Myeong-Soo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2008
  • One objective in developing the next generation of wireless communication systems is to increase data rates and reliability. A promising way to achieve this is to combine multiple-input and multiple-output signal processing with a space-time coding scheme, which offers higher coding and diversity gains and improves the spectrum efficiency and reliability of a wireless communication system. It is noted, however, that time delay differences and phase differences among different channels increase symbol interference and degrade system performance. In this letter, we investigate phase differences and their effects on multiple-input and multiple-output systems, and propose a compensation algorithm for the Rayleigh fading model to minimize their effects.

다중 사용자 MIMO 시스템을 위한 순차적 영공간 계산 (Recursive Nullspace Calculation for Multiuser MIMO Systems)

  • 정진곤;이용훈
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권12A호
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    • pp.1238-1243
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 zero-forcing (ZF) 기반 다중 사용자 MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) 시스템에서, 송신-처리-행렬을 구하기 위한 간단한 순차적 (recursive) nulling 행렬 계산 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 방식은 채널 행렬의 부분 행렬을 써서 구한 nulling 행렬을 이용하여 전체 행렬의 nulling 행렬과 송신-처리-행렬을 구하는 방식으로써, 전체 채널 행렬을 이용하여 송신-처리-행렬을 구하는 기존 방식에 비해 계산량을 줄일 수 있다.

The Phase Estimation Algorithm of Arrival Phase Differences in Space-Time Coded Communication

  • Jung, Ji-Won;Huang, Xinping;Caron, Mario;Kim, Min-Hyuk;Kim, Ki-Man;Yun, Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.680-683
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    • 2006
  • One objective in developing the next generation of wireless communication systems is to increase data rates and reliability. A promising way to achieve this is to combine multiple-input and multiple-output signal processing with a space-time coding scheme, which offers higher coding and diversity gains and improves the spectrum efficiency and reliability of a wireless communication system. It is noted, however, that time delay differences and phase differences among different channels increase symbol interference and degrade system performance. In this letter, we investigate phase differences and their effects on multiple-input and multiple-output systems, and propose a compensation algorithm for the Rayleigh fading model to minimize their effects.

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하향링크 다중 사용자 MIMO 시스템에서의 Zero-Forcing 빔 형성을 이용한 효과적인 사용자 선택 기법 (An Efficient User Selection Algorithm in Downlink Multiuser MIMO Systems with Zero-Forcing Beamforming)

  • 고현성;오태열;최승원
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권6A호
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 하향링크 다중 사용자 Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) 채널 환경에서 시스템 용량을 최대화시키기 위한 효과적인 사용자 선택 기법에 대해서 논의한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 사용자 채널 파워와 채널 간의 각도를 이용하여 최적의 사용자 집단을 선택하는 새로운 방법이다. 이 방법은 SUS 방법에 비해 허용 상관도 값을 별도로 생각하지 않아도 되기 때문에 간단한 방법이며, 시스템 성능을 최대화시키는 사용자들을 찾는 방법이기 때문에 향상된 성능을 보인다.

Co-located and space-shared multiple-input multiple-output antenna module and its applications in 12 × 12 multiple-input multiple-output systems

  • Longyue Qu;Haiyan Piao;Guohui Dong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we developed a co-located and space-shared multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna module with a modular design and high integration level. The proposed antenna pair includes a half-wavelength loop antenna and a dipole-type antenna printed on the front and back sides of a compact modular board. Owing to their modal orthogonality, these two independent antenna elements are highly self-isolated and free of additional decoupling components, even though they are assembled at the same location and within the same space. Thus, the proposed antenna is attractive in 5G MIMO systems. Furthermore, the proposed co-located and space-shared MIMO antenna module was employed in a 5G smartphone to verify their radiation and diversity performances. A 12 × 12 MIMO antenna system was simulated and fabricated using the proposed module. Based on the results, the proposed module can be employed in large-scale MIMO antenna systems for current and future terminal devices owing to its high integration, compactness, simple implementation, and inherent isolation.

중재 지연 내성을 가지는 입력 큐 스위치의 다중 큐 관리기 구조 (Architecture of Multiple-Queue Manager for Input-Queued Switch Tolerating Arbitration Latency)

  • 정갑중;이범철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권12C호
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 입력 버퍼와 중앙 중재기 사이에 중재 정보 전달 지연을 갖는 고속 셀/패킷 스위치에 적용된 다중 입력 큐 관리기의 구조 및 Chip 설계 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 다중 입력 큐 관리기의 구조는 wire-speed 셀/패킷 라우팅을 지원하고 입력 버퍼와 중앙 중재기 사이의 중재 정보 전송 지연에 대한 내성을 지원한다. 고속 쉬프터를 사용한 새로운 요청 신호 관리 방법을 사용하여 중재 정보 전송 지연에 대처하며 그로 인한 전체 스위치의 성능 향상을 제공한다. 제안된 다중 입력 큐 관리기는 FPGA Chip을 이용하여 구현되었으며 포트 당 OC-48c 속도를 지원한다. 본 다중 입력 큐 관리기를 이용하여 16$\times$16 스위치 크기와 입력 포트 당 128 셀 공유 버퍼를 가지는 입력 큐 스위치 시스템에서 최대 98.6%의 성능을 가지는 400bps의 스위치 시스템을 개발하였다.

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다중 3상 PWM 정류기의 해석 (The Analysis of The Three Phase Rectifier)

  • 신대호;윤경섭;조정구;권우현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 1995
  • In this paper the multiple three rectifiers for the power factor correction are proposed, analyzed and designed. The multiple three phase rectifiers draw sinusoidal ac currents from the ac voltage sources with nearly unity input power factor and operate with PWM making the control circuit simple and system cost low. Outstandingly it reduces the rated power capacity of devices and the input filter size by reducing input current ripples. Moreover design rules can be obtained from input and output current equations. With the proposed rules, input power factor and output power capacity are determined approximately. Finally these design rules are verified with computer simulations.

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Investigation of Single-Input Multiple-Output Wireless Power Transfer Systems Based on Optimization of Receiver Loads for Maximum Efficiencies

  • Kim, Sejin;Hwang, Sungyoun;Kim, Sanghoek;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the efficiency of single-input multiple-output (SIMO) wireless power transfer systems is examined. Closed-form solutions for the receiver loads that maximize either the total efficiency or the efficiency for a specific receiver are derived. They are validated with the solutions obtained using genetic algorithm (GA) optimization. The optimum load values required to maximize the total efficiency are found to be identical for all the receivers. Alternatively, the loads of receivers can be adjusted to deliver power selectively to a receiver of interest. The total efficiency is not significantly affected by this selective power distribution. A SIMO system is fabricated and tested; the measured efficiency matches closely with the efficiency obtained from the theory.

노면가진소음의 전달경로 파악;다중기여도함수 및 연결부위의 상대가속도 이용 (Transfer Path Identification of Road Noise;Using Multiple Coherence Function and Relative Acceleration)

  • 김영기;배병국;김양한;김광준;김명규
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 1997
  • Among the various sources of vehicle interior noise, this paper concerns the road induced noise ; the identification of its transfer path by using experimental method. Multiple input and single output model is taken as a noise generation model. Because it is impossible to measure the road imput forces directly, the acceleration signals are measured on four axle;three directions for each point. By considering the cross correlations of input signals, four uncorrelated source groups are taken. Multiple coherence function is employed to investigate the contribution of each group. In addtion, to identify the detailed path through the suspension systems, the contributions of all possible paths are ranked by using the coherence functions between interior noise and the relative accelerations of connections such as bushings and mountings. Measurements are performed with passenger vehicle traveling on concrete and asphalt roads at 60㎞/h.

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Multi-Antenna Noncoherent ML Synchronization for UWB-IR Faded Channels

  • Baccarelli Enzo;Biagi Mauro;Pelizzoni Cristian;Cordeschi Nicola
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2006
  • This contribution focuses on the maximum likelihood (ML) noncoherent synchronization of multi-antenna transceivers working in faded environments and employing ultra-wideband impulse radio (UWB-IR) transmit technology. In particular, the Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) is derived for the general case of multiple input multiple output (MIMO) UWB-IR systems and used to compare the ultimate performance of three basic transmit schemes, thereinafter referred to as single input multiple output (SIMO), MIMO equal signaling (MIMO-ES), and MIMO orthogonal signaling (MIMO-OS) ones. Thus, the noncoherent ML synchronizer is developed for the better performing transmit scheme (i.e., the SIMO one) and its performance is evaluated under both signal acquisition and tracking operating conditions. The performance gain in the synchronization of UWB- IR signals arising by the utilization of the multi-antenna technology is also evaluated.