• Title/Summary/Keyword: multiple design points

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Energy Based Multiple Refitting for Skinning

  • Jha, Kailash
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2005
  • The traditional method of manipulation of knots and degrees gives poor quality of surface, if compatibility of input curves is not good enough. In this work, a new algorithm of multiple refitting of curves has been developed using minimum energy based formulation to get compatible curves for skinning. The present technique first reduces the number of control points and gives smoother surface for given accuracy and the surface obtained is then skinned by compatible curves. This technique is very useful to reduce data size when a large number of data have to be handled. Energy based technique is suitable for approximating the missing data. The volumetric information can also be obtained from the surface data for analysis.

HEAT TRANSFER ON THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A WATER TUBE TYPE BOILER WITH MULTIPLE BURNERS (다중 버너를 채택한 수관식 산업용 보일러 연소실의 열전달 특성)

  • Ahn, J.;Hwang, S.;Kim, J.J.;Kang, S.B.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2009
  • Operating medium or large scale industrial boilers in partial load condition, the burner should undergo the off-design points resulting in poor exhaust gas characteristics. To obtain the stable turn down performance, two or more burners can be used for the industrial boiler. In case multiple burners are adopted, the heat transfer can be enhanced by arranging the burners properly. In the present study, numerical simulations have been conducted for the combustion chamber of a 2 t/h class industrial boiler in order to clarify the heat transfer characteristics at the combustion chamber.

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HEAT TRANSFER ON THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A WATER TUBE TYPE BOILER WITH MULTIPLE BURNERS (다중 버너를 채택한 수관식 산업용 보일러 연소실의 열전달 특성)

  • Ahn, J.;Hwang, S.;Kim, J.J.;Kang, S.B.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2009
  • Operating medium or large scale industrial boilers in partial load condition, the burner should undergo the off-design points resulting in poor exhaust gas characteristics. To obtain the stable turn down performance, two or more burners can be used for the industrial boiler. In case multiple burners are adopted, the heat transfer can be enhanced by arranging the burners properly. In the present study, numerical simulations have been conducted for the combustion chamber of a 2 t/h class industrial boiler in order to clarify the heat transfer characteristics at the combustion chamber.

Optimal Depth Calibration for KinectTM Sensors via an Experimental Design Method (실험 계획법에 기반한 키넥트 센서의 최적 깊이 캘리브레이션 방법)

  • Park, Jae-Han;Bae, Ji-Hum;Baeg, Moon-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 2015
  • Depth calibration is a procedure for finding the conversion function that maps disparity data from a depth-sensing camera to actual distance information. In this paper, we present an optimal depth calibration method for Kinect$^{TM}$ sensors based on an experimental design and convex optimization. The proposed method, which utilizes multiple measurements from only two points, suggests a simplified calibration procedure. The confidence ellipsoids obtained from a series of simulations confirm that a simpler procedure produces a more reliable calibration function.

Development of DS/FDM-a Robust CAD-based Optimal Design System and Its Application to Engineering Structures (CAD 기반 최적설계 시스템인 DS/FDM의 개발과 공학 구조물에 대한 적용)

  • Han, Jeong-Sam;Uphaus, Frank;Kim, Yeong-Ryeol;Kwak, Byung-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.720-724
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a seamlessly integrated CAD-based design system (DS) for CAD modeling, engineering analysis, and optimal design which has been developed in CCED at KAIST, The key points of this integrating philosophy are to make full use of a parametric CAD program as the platform of integration and to adopt finite difference method for design sensitivity analysis in optimization process to get robustness and versatility. Design variables are directly selected by clicking CAD model parameters and all the analysis and design activities are menu-driven. This integrated program, named as DS/FDM, runs on Windows NT or Unix and FE analyses are performed at a remote Unix-workstation for multiple users. Application examples include shape optimal design of a belt clip that fits onto a portable electronic device and a bracket to show performance of DS/FDM with shell and tetra solid elements. This software is found efficient and effective fur shape design and size design of engineering structures.

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Rapid and Tangible Method of Product Design using Augmented Reality Technology (증강 현실을 이용한 산업 제품의 빠르고 효과적인 디자인 방법)

  • Jin, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Yang-Wook;Kim, Bo-Mi;Park, Jun
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2008
  • Designers, who design industry products, use CAD(Computer Aided Design) tools for making new design and looking around virtual 3D models. Hand-drawings and sketches show only one viewpoint limiting 3D perception. However, CAD system that provides automation and multiple view points, can help to save time and cost. Accordingly, we developed Augmented Reality(AR) and Rapid Prototyping(RP) based product design system that is interactive and realistic This AR based design system utilize mockups that are made of urethane and styrofoam where as users change 3D model's color, texture and user interface. These interactive ways help to evaluate design more instinctively.

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Modeling and a Simple Multiple Model Adaptive Control of PMSM Drive System

  • Kang, Taesu;Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Sa Young;Kim, Young Chol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.442-452
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the input-output modeling of a vector controlled PMSM drive system and design of a simple multiple model adaptive control (MMAC) scheme with desired transient responses. We present a discrete-time modeling technique using closed-loop identification that can experimentally identify the equivalent models in the d-q coordinates. A bank of linear models for the equivalent plant of the current loop is first obtained by identifying them at several operating points of the current to account for nonlinearity. Based on these models, we suggest a simple q-axis MMAC combined with a fixed d-axis controller. After the current controller is designed, another equivalent model including the current controller in the speed control loop shall be similarly obtained, and then a fixed speed controller is synthesized. The proposed approach is demonstrated by experiments. The experimental set up consists of a surface mounted PMSM (5 KW, 220V, 8 poles) equipped with a flywheel load of 220kg and a digital controller using DSP (TMS320F28335).

A Self-Calibrated Localization System using Chirp Spread Spectrum in a Wireless Sensor Network

  • Kim, Seong-Joong;Park, Dong-Joo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.253-270
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    • 2013
  • To achieve accurate localization information, complex algorithms that have high computational complexity are usually implemented. In addition, many of these algorithms have been developed to overcome several limitations, e.g., obstruction interference in multi-path and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) environments. However, localization systems those have complex design experience latency when operating multiple mobile nodes occupying various channels and try to compensate for inaccurate distance values. To operate multiple mobile nodes concurrently, we propose a localization system with both low complexity and high accuracy and that is based on a chirp spread spectrum (CSS) radio. The proposed localization system is composed of accurate ranging values that are analyzed by simple linear regression that utilizes a Big-$O(n^2)$ of only a few data points and an algorithm with a self-calibration feature. The performance of the proposed localization system is verified by means of actual experiments. The results show a mean error of about 1 m and multiple mobile node operation in a $100{\times}35m^2$ environment under NLOS condition.

Design of RBFNNs Pattern Classifier Realized with the Aid of PSO and Multiple Point Signature for 3D Face Recognition (3차원 얼굴 인식을 위한 PSO와 다중 포인트 특징 추출을 이용한 RBFNNs 패턴분류기 설계)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Oh, Seung-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, 3D face recognition system is designed by using polynomial based on RBFNNs. In case of 2D face recognition, the recognition performance reduced by the external environmental factors such as illumination and facial pose. In order to compensate for these shortcomings of 2D face recognition, 3D face recognition. In the preprocessing part, according to the change of each position angle the obtained 3D face image shapes are changed into front image shapes through pose compensation. the depth data of face image shape by using Multiple Point Signature is extracted. Overall face depth information is obtained by using two or more reference points. The direct use of the extracted data an high-dimensional data leads to the deterioration of learning speed as well as recognition performance. We exploit principle component analysis(PCA) algorithm to conduct the dimension reduction of high-dimensional data. Parameter optimization is carried out with the aid of PSO for effective training and recognition. The proposed pattern classifier is experimented with and evaluated by using dataset obtained in IC & CI Lab.

Optimum Sterilization Conditions and Quality Characteristics of the Retort-Sterilized Crab Analog (레토르트 Crab Analog의 살균 최적화 및 품질 특성)

  • Yun, Jae-Ung;Oh, Dong-Hun;Kim, Byeong-Gyun;An, Byung-Soo;Choi, Jong-Duck;Oh, Kwang-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2011
  • This study developed a normal temperature-circulatable retort-sterilized crab analog (RSCA) with a long shelf-life by retort sterilization. We examined the optimum sterilization conditions and quality characteristics of the RSCA. A central composite design for response surface methodology (RSM) was adopted to optimize of the retort sterilization. The central composite design consisted of 11 samples: four factorial points, four star points, and three central points. The sterilization temperature and $F_0$-value for retort sterilization were the independent variables, and the shearing force, whiteness, and sensory score for texture were the dependent variable. The RSM analysis of the multiple response optimization for the RSCA using the Minitap statistical programing gave an $F_0$-value of 3.3 min. at $117.5^{\circ}C$. The RSM analysis also indicated that the sterilization temperature during retort sterilization was the most influential factor, while the $F_0$-value had little effect on the quality of the RSCA. The moisture, pH and volatile basic nitrogen contents of the RSCA product were 73.1%, 7.3 and 17.2 mg/100 g, respectively, and viable cells count was >18 CFU/g. And sensory quality characteristics of this RSCA was similar to those of a commercial crab analog.