• Title/Summary/Keyword: multilayer film

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An Inspection System for Multilayer Co-Extrusion Blown Plastic Film Line (공압출 다층 플라스틱 필름 라인을 위한 결함 검사 시스템)

  • Hahn, Jong Woo;Mahmood, Muhammad Tariq;Choi, Young Kyu
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2012
  • Multilayer co-extrusion blown film construction is a popular technique for producing plastic films for various packaging industries. Automated detection of defective films can improve the quality of film production process. In this paper, we propose a film inspection system that can detect and classify film defects robustly. In our system, first, film images are acquired through a high speed line-scan camera under an appropriate lighting system. In order to detect and classify film defects, an inspection algorithm is developed. The algorithm divides the typical film defects into two groups: intensity-based and texture-based. Intensity-based defects are classified based on geometric features. Whereas, to classify texture-based defects, a texture analysis technique based on local binary pattern (LBP) is adopted. Experimental results revealed that our film inspection system is effective in detecting and classifying defects for the multilayer co-extrusion blown film construction line.

Transparent ITO/Ag/i-ZnO Multilayer Thin Film enhances Lowing Sheet Resistance

  • Kim, Sungyoung;Kim, Sangbo;Heo, Jaeseok;Cho, Eou-Sik;Kwon, Sang Jik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.187-187
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    • 2015
  • The past thirty years have seen increasingly rapid advances in the field of Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) transparent thin film.[1] However, a major problem with this ITO thin film application is high cost compared with other transparent thin film materials.[2] So far, in order to overcome this disadvantage, we show a transparent ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer thin film electrode can be the solution. In comparison with using amount of ITO as a transparent conducting material, intrinsic-Zinc-Oxide (i-ZnO) based on ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer thin film showed cost-effective and it has not only highly transparent but also conductive properties. The aim of this research has therefore been to try and establish how ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer thin film would be more effective than ITO thin film. Herein, we report ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer thin film properties by using optical spectroscopic method and measuring sheet resistance. At a certain total thickness of thin film, sheet resistance of ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer was drastically decreased than ITO layer approximately $40{\Omega}/{\square}$ at same visible light transmittance.(minimal point $5.2{\Omega}/{\square}$). Tendency, which shows lowly sheet resistive in a certain transmittance, has been observed, hence, it should be suitable for transparent electrode device.

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Permanent Magnet Excitation in Small Axial Flux Driver with MR Sensor and Thin Film Multilayer Winding

  • 최도순
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2001
  • The disc type driver with Nd-Fe-B magnet is one of the servo drivers, which have many applications in various fields. For efficient and easy, it is desirable to be small and thin in its size. However, the driver which uses a conventional wire reel is very difficult to be reduced in its volume. one of alternatives to achieve the above goal is the thick film multilayer winding. The winding method will significantly reduce the total volume of the driver. Therefor this paper proposed the thick film multilayer winding methods and consists of parts: design manufactures, properties and applications.

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High Conductive Transparent Electrode of ITO/Ag/i-ZnO by In-Line Magnetron Sputtering Method (인-라인 마그네트론 스퍼터링 방법에 의한 고전도성 ITO/Ag/i-ZnO 투명전극)

  • Kim, Sungyong;Kwon, Sangjik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2015
  • It has increased several decades in the field of Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) transparent thin film, However, a major problem with this ITO thin film application is high cost compared with other transparent thin film materials[1]. So far, in order to overcome this disadvantage, we show that a transparent ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer thin film electrode would be more cost-effective and it has not only highly transparent but also conductive properties. The aim of this research has therefore been to try and establish how ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer thin film would be more effective than ITO thin film. Herein, we report the properties of ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer thin film by using optical spectroscopic method and measuring sheet resistance. At a certain total thickness of thin film, sheet resistance of ITO/Ag/i-ZnO multilayer was drastically decreased than ITO layer approximately $40{\Omega}/{\Box}$ at same visible light transmittance. (minimal point $5.2{\Omega}/{\Box}$). Tendency, which shows lowly sheet resistive in a certain transmittance, has been observed, hence, it should be suitable for transparent electrode device.

The Effect of Multilayer Passivation Film on Life Time Characteristics of OLED Device (OLED소자의 수명에 미치는 다층 보호막의 영향)

  • Ju, Sung-Hoo;Yang, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2012
  • Multilayer passivation film on OLED with organic/inorganic hybrid structure as to diminish the thermal stress and expansion was researched to protect device from the direct damage of $O_2$ and $H_2O$ and improve life time characteristics. Red OLED doped with 1 vol.% Rubrene in $Alq_3$ was used as a basic device. The films consist of ITO(150 nm)/ELM200_HIL(50 nm)/ELM002_HTL(30 nm)/$Alq_3$: 1 vol.% Rubrene(30 nm)/$Alq_3$(30 nm) and LiF(0.7 nm)/Al(100 nm) which were formed in that order. Using LiF/$SiN_x$ as a buffer layer was determined because it significantly improved life time characteristics without suffering damage in the process of forming passivation film. Multilayer passivation film on buffer layer didn't produce much change in current efficiency, while the half life time at 1,000 $cd/m^2$ of OLED/LiF/$SiN_x$/E1/$SiN_x$ was 710 hours which showed about 1.5 times longer than OLED/LiF/$SiN_x$/E1 with 498 hours. futhermore, OLED/LiF/$SiN_x$/E1/$SiN_x$/E1/$SiN_x$ with 1301 hours showed about twice than OLED/LiF/$SiN_x$/E1/$SiN_x$ which demonstrated that superior characteristics of life time was obtained in multilayer passivation film. Through the above result, it was suggested using LiF/$SiN_x$ as a buffer layer could reduce the damage from the difference of thermal expansion coefficient in OLED with protective films, and epoxy layer in multilayer passivation film could function like a buffer between $SiN_x$ inorganic layers with relatively large thermal stress.

Effect of Ag Formation Mechanism on the Change of Optical Properties of SiInZnO/Ag/SiInZnO Multilayer Thin Films (SiInZnO/Ag/SiInZnO 다층박막의 Ag 형성 메카니즘에 따른 광학적 특성 변화)

  • Lee, Young Seon;Lee, Sang Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2013
  • By inserting a very thin metal layer of Ag between two outer oxide layers of amorphous silicon indium zinc oxide (SIZO), we fabricated a highly transparent SIZO/Ag/SIZO multilayer on a glass substrate. In order to find the optimized thickness of Ag layers, we investigated the variation of optical properties depending on Ag thickness. It was found that the transition of Ag layer from island formation to a continuous film occurred at a critical thickness. Continuity of the Ag film is very important for optical properties in SIZO/Ag/SIZO multilayer. With about 15 nm thick Ag layer, the multilayer showed a high optical transmittance of 80% at 550 nm and low emissivity in IR.

STRUCTURE AND MACHANICAL PROPERTIES OF a-C:N MULTILAYER FILMS PREPARED BY ARC ION PLATING

  • Kitagawa, Toshihisa;Taki, Yusuke;Takai, Osamu
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.512-518
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    • 1996
  • Amorphous carbon nitride (a-C:N) multilayerfilms are formed by using altermating conditions during film deposition in are ion plating process. Because hard a-C:N films prepared with suitable megative bias voltages have large compressive stress, it is difficult to increase film thickness more than 200nm. Preparing multilayer films composed of hard layers and soft layers, we can grow thick multilayer films on Si and SKH steel substrate. The total thickness of multilayer films is more than 1$\mu\textrm{m}$. The multilayer films are several times thicker than the single layer films and almost equal in hardness and internal stress to the single layer ones. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) and Raman spectroscopy reveal that multilayer films equal to single layer films in structure, which is similar to the structure of DLC films.

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Bender Typed Piezoelectric Multilayer Actuator

  • Ahn, Byung-Guk;Lee, Dong-Kyun;Han, Deuk-Young;Kang, Chong-Yoon;Park, Ji-Won;Kim, Hyun-Jai;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2003
  • A Bender typed Multilayer Actuator(BMA) for decreasing the depolarization effect was designed and fabricated. Unlike bimorph and multimorph actuators in which depolarization occurred, the BMA did not generate depolarization because the polarization and the electric field directions are the same. The simulated results indicate that higher displacement of the BMA can be achieved by increasing input voltage. Compared with the multimorph actuator, the proposed actuator is expected to extend a life time as well as acceptable voltage range.

Ge-Al Multilayer Thin Film as an Anode for Li-ion Batteries

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Ngo, Duc Tung;Park, Chan-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2017
  • We design Ge-Al multilayer assemblies as anode materials for Li-ion batteries, in which Ge and Al thin films are alternately deposited by a radio sputtering method. By sandwiching Ge layers between Al layer, the cyclability, rate capability, and capacity of Ge are improved significantly. The success of the Ge-Al multilayer is attributed to the Al films. To maintain the integrity of electrical contact, Al acts as an elastic layer, which can expand or shrink with the Ge film upon lithiation or delithiation. In addition, the presence of the Al film on the surface can prevent direct contact of Ge and electrolyte, thereby reducing the growth of a SEI layer. Importantly, with high electrical and ionic conductivities, the Al film provides efficient electrical and ionic routes for electrons and Li-ions to access the Ge film, promoting a high specific capacity and high rate capability for Ge.

Improved Electrical Properties of Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide Thin-film Transistors by AZO/Ag/AZO Multilayer Transparent Electrode

  • No, Yeong-Su;Yang, Jeong-Do;Park, Dong-Hui;Wi, Chang-Hwan;Jo, Se-Hui;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Choe, Won-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.443-443
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    • 2012
  • We fabricated a-IGZO TFT with AZO/Ag/AZO transparent multilayer source/drain contacts by rf magnetron sputtering. Enhanced electrical device performance of a-IGZO TFT with AZO/Ag/AZO multilayer S/D electrodes (W/L = = 400/50 mm) was achieved with a subs-threshold swing of 3.78 V/dec, a minimum off-current of 10-12 A, a threshold voltage of 1.80 V, a field effect mobility of 10.86 cm2/Vs, and an on/off ration of 9x109. It demonstrated the potential application of the AZO/Ag/AZO film as a promising S/D contact material for the fabrication of the high performance TFTs.

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