• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi modes

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Vibration Control of Smart Laminated Composite Plates Using Piezoceramic Sensor/Actuators and Viscoelastic Material (압전 세라믹 감지기/작동기와 점탄성 재료를 이용한 지능형 복합 적층판의 진동 제어)

  • 강영규;서경민;이시복
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2001
  • Active vibration control of laminated composite plates has been carried out to design structure with maximum possible damping capacity, using piezoceramic sensor/actuators and passive constrained-layer damping treatment. The equations of motion are derived for symmetrical, multi-layer laminated plates. The damping ratio(ζ) and modal damping(2ζ$\omega$) of the first bending and torsional modes are calculated by means of iterative complex eigensolution method for both passive and active vibration control. This paper addresses a design strategy of laminated composite plate under structural vibrations.

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Vibration Sensing and Control of a Plate Using Optical Fiber Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 평판의 진동 감지 및 제어)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Han, Jae-Hung;Yang, Seung-Man;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Lee, In;Kim, Chun-Gon;Hong, Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2001
  • Vibration control of a plate using an optical fiber sensor and a PZT actuator is considered in this study. An aluminum plate with attached Extrinsic Fabry-Perot Interferometer (EFPI) and PZT actuator is prepared for experimental investigation. Vibration level of EFPI that can represent the mechanical strain without severe distortion is validated by forced vibration experiment. A numerical model of the plate is constructed based on the experimentally obtained frequency responses, and an optimal controller is designed for the multi-modal vibration suppression. It is found that the vibration level of the first three modes can be greatly reduced. The effect of low-pass filtering used to eliminate high frequency noise on the stability and control performance is also considered.

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A Vibration Mode Analysis of Resilient Mounting System and Foundation Structure of Acoustic Enclosure using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 음향차폐장치용 탄성마운트 시스템 및 받침대의 진동모드 해석)

  • 정우진;배수룡;함일배
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 1999
  • The vibration modes of resilient mounting system and foundation structure which support diesel engine/generator set and acoustic enclosure walls play an important role in the vibration transmission process. So, it is necessary to perform vibration mode analysis of resilient mounting system and foundation structure. For some reasons, if the vibration modal analysis of resilient mounting system and foundation structure of acoustic enclosure could be simultaneously done by finite element method, it would be very efficient approach. In this paper, vibration modal analysis method using finite element method for multi stage mounting system having n d.o.f model was proposed. Vibration analysis of single and double stage resilient mounting system was performed to verify the validity of the proposed method. Also frequency response results were compared in case of rigid foundation model and finite element foundation model which was compared with experimental modal analysis results.

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Signal Transient and Crosstalk Model of Capacitively and Inductively Coupled VLSI Interconnect Lines

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Chul;Eo, Yung-Seon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2007
  • Analytical compact form models for the signal transients and crosstalk noise of inductive-effect-prominent multi-coupled RLC lines are developed. Capacitive and inductive coupling effects are investigated and formulated in terms of the equivalent transmission line model and transmission line parameters for fundamental modes. The signal transients and crosstalk noise expressions of two coupled lines are derived by using a waveform approximation technique. It is shown that the models have excellent agreement with SPICE simulation.

Investigation of the High Cycle Fatigue Crack of the Gas Turbine Compressor Blade Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 가스터빈 압축기 블레이드 피로균열 해석)

  • Yun, Wan-No;Kim, Jun-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2010
  • A gas turbine consists of an upstream compressor and a downstream turbine with a combustion chamber, and also the compressor and the turbine are generally coupled using a single shaft. Large scale gas turbine compressor is designed as multi-stage axial flow and the blade is fan-type which is thick and wide. Recently radial cracking happens occasionally at the compressor blade tip of large scale gas turbine. So, FEM was performed on the compressor blade and vibration modes and dynamic stresses were analyzed. According to the analysis, 9th natural frequency mode of the blade, which is 2 strip mode, is near the vane passing frequency by the vane located at the upstream of the blade.

Design and PID Control of Myoelectronic Hand considering Human Vibration (인체진동을 고려한 다관절 전동의수의 설계와 PID제어)

  • 장대진;김명회;양현석;백윤수;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.746-751
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    • 2002
  • This purpose of this study was to design the effect of recovering of a hand amputees by myoelectronic hand. It was designed with 2 degree of freedom in tile laboratory. Myoelectronic hand had only one degree of freedom and one movement until now. Also this myoelectronic hand had multi-joint system. Myoelectronic hand data was obtained by measuring hand and data was applied when it was designed myoelectronic hand. PID controll of myoelectronic hand was used to it. Displacement control was applied the first link of finger. Experiment was accomlkished in Tip grasp, power grasp and Hook grasp modes. Displacement controll was good in low frequency. Velocity control was applied to each mode. This myoelectronic hand with a hand amputees could do some jobs such as grasping materials. Further studies were needed to evaluate the effect of a myoelectronic hand with more precise laboratory equipment.

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Numerical procedure for the vibration analysis of arbitrarily constrained stiffened panels with openings

  • Cho, Dae Seung;Vladimir, Nikola;Choi, Tae Muk
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.763-774
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    • 2014
  • A simple and efficient vibration analysis procedure for stiffened panels with openings and arbitrary boundary conditions based on the assumed mode method is presented. Natural frequencies and modes are determined by solving an eigenvalue problem of a multi-degree-of-freedom system matrix equation derived by using Lagrange's equations of motion, where Mindlin theory is applied for plate and Timoshenko beam theory for stiffeners. The effect of stiffeners on vibration response is taken into account by adding their strain and kinetic energies to the corresponding plate energies whereas the strain and kinetic energies of openings are subtracted from the plate energies. Different stiffened panels with various opening shapes and dispositions for several combinations of boundary conditions are analyzed and the results show good agreement with those obtained by the finite element analysis. Hence, the proposed procedure is especially appropriate for use in the preliminary design stage of stiffened panels with openings.

A Theoretical Study on a Folding Shading Device (접이식 차양장치에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • Baek, Sang-Hun;Choi, Won-Ki;Suh, Seung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2009
  • The majority of fixed shading devices are installed in the exterior of a building in order to dissipate the heat absorbing from the sun and to prevent the direct sunlight. In designing external shading devices for windows, many requirements must be considered simultaneously; solar geometry, optimum energy performance, multi-purpose usage and design factors etc.. In order Lo satisfy these requirements, we suggests the folding shading device and its optimum design methodology. Also we analyzed the thermal performance using the IES_VE program according to various operating modes and compared with existing shading devices. The results show that proposed device reduce about $1.90{\sim}22.40%$ in cooling load and about $1.09{\sim}24.22%$ in heating load in comparison with existing ones.

Coverage Extension of Non-transparent Mode in IEEE 802.16j Mobile Multi-hop Relay Networks (IEEE 802.16j MMR 네트워크에서 Non-transparent 모드의 커버리지 확대)

  • Lee, Ju-Ho;Lee, Goo-Yeon;Jeong, Choong-Kyo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2012
  • In IEEE 802.16j standard document, two modes about usage of RS are proposed; one is transparent mode to enhance data throughput and the other is non-transparent mode to extend coverage. In this paper, we focus on non-transparent mode and find that the mode also affects data throughput. We analyze data throughput on various RS topology and their extended coverage area in non-transparent mode. From the analysis, we see that higher throughput can be obtained when MR-BS and RS are located distantly.

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Comparison of Reproductive Modes in Populations of Potentilla freyniana

  • Huh, Man-Kyu
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2007
  • The mating systems of natural populations of Potentilla freyniana in Korea were determined using allozyme analysis. The result suggests that P. freyniana is outcrossing as well as employing vegetative reproduction by stolon (self-fertilization rate, s < 0.5). The values of the inbreeding coefficient of eight populations in Korea varied from 0.244 to 0.331, with an average value of 0.274. For eight natural populations, multi-locus estimates of outcrossing (tm) was 0.603 across 13 polymorphic loci, with individual population values ranging from 0.530 to 0.652. The relatively low outcrossing rates of some populations could be attributed to extensive vegetative reproduction by stolon and the isolation of flowering mature plants. Although P. freyniana usually propagated by asexually-produced ramets, I could not rule out the possibility that sexual reproduction occurred at a low rate because each ramet may produce terminal flowers. Although heterozygote excess was observed in some natural populations, most populations exhibited varying degrees of inbreeding and a heterozygote deficit.