• Title/Summary/Keyword: mouse control

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Inhibition of Sarcoma-180 Cell-induced Mouse Ascites Cancer by Astaxanthin-containing Egg Yolks (Sarcoma-180 Cell로 유발한 Mouse 복수암에 대한 Astaxanthin 함유 난황의 효과)

  • 하영래;이상호;박철우;박경아;이영춘;최의성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 1998
  • Anticarcinogenic activity of astaxanthin-contatining egg yolk(designate AEY) was investigated for mouse ascites carcinogenesis induced by mouse Sarcoma-180(S-180) cells. Female ICR mice(8mice/treatment, 7∼8weeks of age, 25±1g) were injected, i.p. with S-180 cells(1×107cell/ml PBS). Two days later, each mouse was given 0.1ml PBS containing AEY(10, 25 or 50ug/g body weight) or control egg yolk (CEY; 50ug/g body weight) every other day for 7 times. Control mice were only given 0.1ml S-180 cells and 0.1ml PBS. Mice treated with 25ug/g body weight of AEY showed 24.8 days of life, which was equivalent to 138% of control mice's life(180.0 dyas). Based on dose-dependant experiment of AFY, mice treated with 10ug/g body weight showed slightly longer life(19.4 days) relative to mice treated with control mice, and mice treated with 50ug/g body weight exhibited 21.9 days of life. Mice treated with any dose of AEY exhibited longer life than mice with CEY 50ug/g body weight. Body weight of mice treated with AEY was reduced relative to that of control mice CEY-treated mice. These results suggest than AEY inhibits the carcinogenesis of mouse ascites induced by S-180 cells.

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Gene expression profile of hypothalamus isolated in different nutrient feeding mouse (고지방식이를 섭취한 mouse의 hypothalamus에서의 유전자군의 발현양상 변화)

  • Cha, Min-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Seon;Kang, Bong-Joo;Sim, Woong-Seop;Yoon, Yoo-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2003
  • Obesity is caused by imbalance of energy intake and expense. If energy intake is more than its expenditure, body does fat accumulation and affects body weight. It can be fetal disease although obesity is not disease in itself. Central regulatary system is affected by many neurotransmitters regulating .food intake in brain. Hypothalamus was known as one of food intake regulation in CNS. In order to investigate gene expression difference in hypothalamus by different nutrient, we used C57/BL6 control mouse and db-/db- mouse. They divided each of two group with mouse, and fed control diet and high-fat diet for 4 weeks. Each of control and high-fat diet contained 11.7% and 59.7% fat, respectively. Then we performed microarray assay with them. We compared among changed genes in hypothalamus region. In the results, we observed that increased genes were more than decreased genes. Although hypothalamus size of db-/db- mouse is smaller than that of C57/BL6, more genes were affected in db-/db- mouse. In this study, many genes are affected by nutrient in hypothalamus region.

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Effects of Oriental medicine on Osteoporosis in Ovariectomized Rats

  • Kim, Young-Ock;An , Deuk-Kyun;Lee, Hyun-Sun;Lee, Young-Ah;Kim, Yang-On;Song, Chang-Woo;Kim, Yang-Eon;Song, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.233.2-233.2
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    • 2003
  • This experiment study was carried out to prove the efficacy of Cheongpajeon(CPJ) extract in ovariectomized rats. 40 rats were divided into 4 groups, administrated saline after sham operation group(sham-op), administered saline after ovariectomy group(control), administered CPJ 1g/kg after ovariectomy group and administered Livial 0.042mg/kg after ovariectomy group(positive control). We examined the water extract of CPJ that is capable of affecting osteoblast proliferation using MG-63 and HOS-TE85. (omitted)

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Study about Windows System Control Using Gesture and Speech Recognition (제스처 및 음성 인식을 이용한 윈도우 시스템 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김주홍;진성일이남호이용범
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1289-1292
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    • 1998
  • HCI(human computer interface) technologies have been often implemented using mouse, keyboard and joystick. Because mouse and keyboard are used only in limited situation, More natural HCI methods such as speech based method and gesture based method recently attract wide attention. In this paper, we present multi-modal input system to control Windows system for practical use of multi-media computer. Our multi-modal input system consists of three parts. First one is virtual-hand mouse part. This part is to replace mouse control with a set of gestures. Second one is Windows control system using speech recognition. Third one is Windows control system using gesture recognition. We introduce neural network and HMM methods to recognize speeches and gestures. The results of three parts interface directly to CPU and through Windows.

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The Effects of Jiyu-tang against Gastric and Ileac Mucosal Ulcer Induced by Indomethacin in Mouse (Indomethacin으로 유발된 생쥐의 위와 회장 점막 염증에 미치는 지유탕(地楡湯)의 효과)

  • Kang, A-My;Choi, En-Young;Kim, Hak-Jae;Han, Yi-Soo;Lim, Seong-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.2 s.70
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    • pp.224-240
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : This study was carried out to investigate the effect of Jiyu-tang on gastric and ileac mucosal ulcer induced by indomethacin in mouse. Methods : The normal group was that no inflammation elicited mouse. Control group is that water administered mouse after gastro-inflammation elicitation. Sample group is that Jiyu-tang administered mouse after gastro-inflammation elicitation. Results : In the common morphology and histochemical change, control group were observed various injury by hemorrhagic erosion, while sample group was noticeably decreased than control group. In the immunohistochemical change, the distributions of COX-1 treated with Jiyu-tang noticeably increased than control group(p<0.05). The distributions of COX-2, MAC 387 and HSP-70, PCNA and TUNEL treated with Jiyu-tang noticeably decreased than control group(p<0.05). Conclusions : According to the above results, it is supposed that Jiyu-tang is applicable to gastric and ileac mucosal ulcer.

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Effects of FDA-Test on the Survival and Conception Rate in Vitrified Mouse Embryos I. Effects of Addition Levels of FDA(Florescein Diacetate) on Survival and Conception Rate in Vitrified Mouse Morulae (FDA-Test 생사판정법이 초급속 동결된 Mouse 수정란의 배양과 이식후 착상에 미치는 영향 I. FDA 첨가 수준이 초급속 동결된 생쥐상실배의 배양과 이식에 미치는 영향)

  • 김종계;양병철;문성호;고경래;강민수;장덕지
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1994
  • This study was carried out to test the effects of fluorescein diacetate(FDA 0${mu}ell$/ml, 0.5${mu}ell$/ml, 5${mu}ell$/ml, 10${mu}ell$/ml or 0${mu}ell$/ml, 5${mu}ell$/ml in PBS) treated before culture on the survival of vitrified mouse morulae in vitrification solution(20% glycerol+glycerol+10% ethylene glycol+30% ficoll+10% sucrose). The results were summarized as follows; 1. The survival rate of FDA-tested fresh mouse morulae after 24 hours culture was over 96%((P4.8) in the control or treatment groups with various levels of FDA. Because the rate of mouse morulae which developed to hatched blastocysts was higher with the various levels of FDA treatment(67%) than control(50%), it was considered that toxicity of FDA did not affect the survival of mouse morulae. 2. When mouse morulae were FDA-tested in FDA 0(control), 0.5, 5, and 10${mu}ell$/ml treatment after vitrification, the development rate to expanded blastocyst were 66, 82, 64 and 76%, and FDA scores were P4.2(84%), P4.7(94%), P4.2(84%) and P3.9(78%), respectively. There were no significant differences between control and FDA treatments, but there were significant difference between 0.5${mu}ell$/ml)94%) and 10${mu}ell$/ml(78%) treatment(P<0.01). 3. The survival rates of cultured mouse morulae according to FDA-scores(P0=non-fluorescence; P1~P5=according to their fluorescence) after vitrification were P5;92%, P4;67%, P3;42% and P2.P0;0%, respectively. 4. Implantation rates of morulae stage embryos cultured into early blastocysts and implanted into uterine hornes vitrification were 14 and 11% embryos treated control(0${mu}ell$/ml) and FDA 5${mu}ell$/ml and the normal fetus development was 2% embryos for both treatments. Results of this percent study indicated that toxicity of FDA does not affect not only the survival of fresh and vitrified mouse morulae but also the development rate and implantation of fetus after transfer as well. The development rates of mouse morulae with the FDA score of P5, P4 and P3 were 92, 67 and 42%, respectively, it was considered that FDA-test was fit for the judge of survival.

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Effect of Morus alba extract for hair growth promotion in C57BL/6 mouse (C57BL/6 mouse에서 뽕나무 추출물의 모발성장효과)

  • Jung, Juyoung;Park, Jaeyoung;Cheong, Hyeonsook
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2008
  • Morus alba has been well known for its tonic effect or preventing of hypertension, aging, or diabetes mellitus in Asian countries. To evaluate the its effect on hair growth promotion, we performed the hair regrowth experiment with leaf, branch, root and fruit extract of Morus alba on animal model of C57BL/6 mouse. The hair regrowth effect was remarkable in the mouse treated branch and root extract (with what %), however, little effect on hair regrowth appeared on the mouse treated with leaf extract. Morus alba extract displayed antibacterial effects on Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas and Candida albicans. These results indicated that branch and root extract of Morus alba could be applicable for hair regrowth or prevention of hair loss in human.

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Inflatable Mouse: Volume-adjustable Mouse with Air-pressure-sensitive Input and Haptic Feedback (부풀어지는 마우스: 기압센서를 이용한 입력과 햅틱 피드백을 갖는 부피가 변하는 마우스)

  • Kim, Seok-Tae;Lee, Bo-Ram;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Nam, Tek-Jin;Lee, Woo-Hun
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2008
  • Inflatable Mouse is a volume-adjustable user interface. It can be inflated up to the volume of a familiar mouse, but be deflated and stored flat in a PC card slot of a laptop computer when not in use. Inflatable Mouse functions just like a typical mouse; moreover, it provides new interaction techniques by sensing the air pressure in the balloon of the mouse. It also addresses some issues associated with pressure-sensing interactions such as the lack of bi-directional control and the lack of effective feedback. Moreover, it can be used as both a control tool and a display tool. In this paper, the design of an Inflatable Mouse prototype is described and potential application scenarios such as zooming in/out and fast scrolling using pressure control are explained. We also discuss the potential use of Inflatable Mouse as an emotional communication tool.

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Nutritional and Biochemical Studies on the Pollen toads -1. Studies on Lipid Compositions of Sunflower Pollen toad and Effects of Its Pollen toad on Liver Cholesterol Metabolism in Mouse- (화분립(花粉粒)의 영양생화학적(營養生化學的) 연구(硏究) -1. 해바라기 화분립(花粉粒)의 지질조성(脂質組成)과 Mouse 간장(肝臟) 콜레스테롤 대사(代謝)에 미치는 영향(影響)-)

  • Chung, Yung-Gun;Yoon, Soo-Hong;Kwon, Jung-Sook;Bae, Man-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 1984
  • For the purpose of investigating whether the administration of sunflower pollen load has any influence upon liver cholesterol metabolism in mouse, lipids were isolated from sunflower pollen load, identified and quantitated by thin-layer and gas liquid chromatographies. We also studied changes in liver cholesterol level in mouse according to the amount and the period of pollen load administration. Lipids of sunflower pollen load were constituted 84.10f of neutral lipid, 10.50% of glycolipid and 5.40% of phospholipid. The main fatty acid contents of neutral lipid, glycolipid and phospholipid were ranged 28.48 to 33.70% of linoleic acid, 12.90 to 47.50% of palmitic acid ana 11.20 to 12.20% of oleic acid, however, phospholipid contained more palmitic acid than the other lipids. The body weight of the Pollen fed mouse significantly increased during experimental Period in comparison with control group. From the fact tat the ratio of liver weight to body weight of pollen fed mouse was smaller than that of control group, it was proved that liver lipid metabolism of pollen fed mouse was more active than that of control group. During early experimental period, liver cholesterol level had been increased according to pollen load administration(P.O), and then the level decreased rapidly to the similar level to that of control group at the end of the period.

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A Time Prediction Model of Cursor Movement with Path Constraints (궤도상을 이동하는 커서 이동시간의 예측 모델)

  • Hong, Seung-Kweon;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2005
  • A mouse is an important input device that is used in most of all computer works. A mouse control time prediction model was proposed in this study. Especially, the model described the time of mouse control that made a cursor to move within path constraints. The model was developed by a laboratory experiment. Cursor movement times were measured in 36 task conditions; 3 levels of path length, 3 levels of path width and 4 levels of target's width. 12 subjects participated in all conditions. The time of cursor movement with path constraints could be better explained by the combination of Fitts' law with steering law($r^2=0.947$) than by the other models; Fitts' law($r^2=0.740$), Steering law($r^2=0.633$) and Crossman's model($r^2=0.897$). The proposed model is expected to be used in menu design or computer game design.