• 제목/요약/키워드: motors

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MODELING AND PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION FOR A PASSIVE HYDRAULIC MOUNT

  • Zhang, Y.X.;Zhang, J.W.;Shangguan, W.B.;Feng, Q.Sh.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2007
  • A lumped parameter model is proposed for the analysis of dynamic behaviour of a Passive Hydraulic Engine Mount (PHEM), incorporating inertia track and throttle, which is characterized by effective and efficient vibration isolation behaviour in the range of both low and high frequencies. Most of the model parameters, including volume compliance of the throttle chamber, effective piston area, fluid inertia and resistance of inertia track and throttle are identified by an experimental approach. Numerical predictions are obtained through a finite element method for responses of dynamic stiffness of the rubber spring. The experiments are made for the purpose of PHEM validation. Comparison of numerical results with experimental observations has shown that the present PHEM achieves good performance for vibration isolation.

Sensorless Starting Method and Fuel Pressure Control of BLDC Motor for Fuel Pump of Vehicle (자동차 연료 펌프용 BLDC 모터의 센서리스 기동 및 연료 압력 제어)

  • Chang, Jin-Wook;Yoon, Duck-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2013
  • High efficiency operation is required for motors of vehicle to increase fuel efficiency due to the regulation of exhaust gas. This paper presents a control method of fuel pressure to increase fuel efficiency and a sensorless control method of BLDC motor to get higher efficiency than conventional brushed DC motor. Initial rotor position of BLDC motor is detected from current value that is occurred by test voltage pulse and rotor is accelerated by defined sequence to enter sensorless operation mode. The algorithm to control flow rate of fuel pump uses PI controller that is control motor speed to maintain the target fuel pressure commanded by ECU.

Speed Control of a Switched Reluctance Motor for Vehicle (차량용 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yun Yong-Ho;Song Bong-Chul;Song Byeang-Seab;Choi Jun-hyuk;Won Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2001
  • Switched Reluctance Motors(SRM) are a promising candidated automotive drives of the next generations. The successful commercialization of SRM drives in automobiles depends highly on the developments of SRM design and control techniques. This paper descrives the control issues of SRMs, ranging from drive system structure, rotor position sensing and torque control. Both simulation studies and test results are presented for a 160W SRM drive for automotive application.

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A New Current Control Algorithm for Torque Ripple Reduction of BLDC Motors (BLDC 전동기의 토크리플 저감을 위한 새로운 전류제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Sung;Ahn Sung-Chan;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2001
  • The BLDCM (Brushless DC Motor) characterized by linear torque to current, and speed to voltage has low acoustic noise, and fast dynamic response. Moreover, it has high power density with high proportion of torque to inertia in spite of small size drive. But, it produce torque ripple due to the motor inductance components in stator windings and back-EMF, when armature current is commutated. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the BLDCM to a precision servo drive system. In this paper is proposed to a new current control algorithm with using fourier series coefficients can minimize torque ripple due to the phase current commutation of BLDCM. Simulation and Experimental results prove the effectiveness the proposed algorithm through comparison with the conventional used unipolar PWM method.

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A Study of Torque Ripple Minimization and Maximum Torque Control for IPMSM with Non Sinusoidal Back-EMF (비정현적인 역기전력을 가진 IPMSM의 토크리플 저감과 최대토크 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hong In-Pyo;Lee Sang-Hun;Choi Cheol;Kim Jang-Mok;Kim Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2001
  • In this paper the electromagnetic torque developed in IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) is analyzed. If flux distributions in the motor are not sinusoidal, a sinusoidal current produces important torque ripple. Torque ripple causes vibration and noise of motors. The optimized current waveforms for ripple free is able to be obtained by analysis of Back-EMF and torque equation. The method to find the optimal current is based on numerical predetermination. In this paper proposes current waveform which can eliminate the torque ripple, and the validity is verified through the simulation.

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A Study on International Standards Related to Adjustable Speed DC Drive Systems (가변속 직류구동시스템 관련 국제규격에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Soon-Chan;Kim Kyung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies the scope and text summary of international standards related to adjustable speed d.c. drive systems, especially IEC 61800-1 and IEC 61136-1. IEC 61800-1 applies to general purpose adjustable speed d.c. drive systems which include the power conversion, control equipment, and also a motor or motors. This standard applies to power drive systems connected to line voltages up to 1kV a.c., 50Hz or 60Hz. IEC 61136-1 provides alternative methods for specifying ratings for semiconductor power convertors for adjustable speed electric drive systems, particularly for d.c. motor drives.

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DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF INTELIGENT VEHICLE CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEMS USING A VEHICLE SIMULATOR

  • Han, D.H.;Yi, K.S.;Lee, J.K.;Kim, B.S.;Yi, S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents evaluation and comparisons of manual driving and driving with intelligent cruise control(ICC) systems. An intelligent vehicle cruise control strategy has been designed to achieve natural vehicle behavior of the controlled vehicle that would make human driver feel comfortable and therefore would increase driver acceptance. The evaluation and comparisons of the ICC and manual driving have been conducted using real-world vehicle driving data and an ICC vehicle simulator.

A Development of New Diffusion Models Considering the Time-Variant Diffusion Status of High-Efficient Appliances and the Enhancement of Rebate Programs (고효율기기의 보급시기별 특성을 고려한 새로운 보급모형의 제안 및 장려금 지원 방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Sung-Wook;Won, Jong-Ryul;Lee, Byung-Ha;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.527-528
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    • 2007
  • There are some rebate programs for energy efficient appliances, which are lightings, vending machines, ASDs, motors, transformers, pumps, to reduce national energy consumption in Korea. In existing studies, some diffusion models have been applied to the rebate program case. But those studies could not consider various cases in duration, amounts, whether or not, of rebates. Hence, new diffusion models considering the time-variant diffusion status are proposed for high-efficient appliance rebate programs in this paper. The case study shows the application of these model into some high-efficient appliances.

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On-line Faults Signature Monitoring Tool for Induction Motor Diagnosis

  • Medoued, Ammar;Lebaroud, Abdesselem;Boukadoum, Ahcene;Clerc, Guy
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2010
  • The monitoring and the diagnosis of the faults in induction motors starting from the stator current are very interesting, since it is an accessible and measurable quantity. The spectral analysis of the stator current makes it possible to highlight the characteristic frequencies of the faults but in a wide frequency range depending on half the sampling frequency, making it very difficult to monitor on-line the faults. In order to facilitate the use of the relevant frequencies of machine faults we proposed the extraction of the frequency components using two methods, namely, the amplitude and the instantaneous frequency. The theoretical bases of these methods were presented and the results were validated on a test bench with an induction motor of 5.5 kw.

Fuzzy Logic Speed Control Stability Improvement of Lightweight Electric Vehicle Drive

  • Nasri, Abdelfatah;Hazzab, Abdeldjabar;Bousserhane, Ismail.K;Hadjeri, Samir;Sicard, Pierre
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2010
  • To be satisfied with complex load condition of electric vehicle, fuzzy logic control (FLC) is applied to improve speed response and system robust performance of induction traction machine based on indirect rotor field orientation control. The proposed propulsion system consists of two induction motors (IM) that ensure the drive of the two back driving wheels of lightweight electric vehicle by means the vehicle used for passenger transportation. The electronic differential system ensures the robust control of the vehicle behavior on the road. It also allows controlling, independently, every driving wheel to turn at different speeds in any curve. Our electric vehicle fuzzy inference system control's simulated in Matlab SIMULINK environment, the results obtained present the efficiency and the robustness of the proposed control with good performances compared with the traditional PI speed control, the FLC induction traction machine presents not only good steady characteristic, but with no overshoot too.