• 제목/요약/키워드: motor/generator

검색결과 454건 처리시간 0.025초

선박용 중속 디젤 기관의 로바스트 속도제어기 개발 (Development of the Robust Speed Controller for Marine Medium Speed Diesel Engines)

  • 정병건;양주호;김창화
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1996
  • The ship's propulsion efficiency depends upon a combibation of engine and propeller. The propeller has better efficiency as the engine has lower rotational speed. This situation led the engine manufacures to design the engine that has lower speed, longer stroke and a small number of cylinders. With this new trends the conventional mechanical-hydrualic governors for engine speed control have been replaced by digital speed controllers which adopted the PID control or the optimal control algorithm. But these control algorithms have not enough robustness to suppress the variations of the delay-time and the parameter perturbation especially in low speed engine. In this study we consider the perturbations of the engine parameters as the modeling uncetainties and design a robust speed controller for marine medium speed diesel engine by means of $ extit{H}_{infty}$control theory having the central solution. By comparing the results of the robust speed controller with those of mechanical governor and PID controller, the validity of the robust speed controller under parameter variations is confirmed. The speed control of the experimental diesel engine of carried out using actuator which is composed of PWM signal generator and D.C servo motor.

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선박용 중속 디젤 기관의 로바스트 속도제어기 개발 (Development of the Robust Speed Controller for Marine Medium Speed Diesel Engines)

  • 정병건;양주호;김창화
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.349-349
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    • 1996
  • The ship's propulsion efficiency depends upon a combibation of engine and propeller. The propeller has better efficiency as the engine has lower rotational speed. This situation led the engine manufacures to design the engine that has lower speed, longer stroke and a small number of cylinders. With this new trends the conventional mechanical-hydrualic governors for engine speed control have been replaced by digital speed controllers which adopted the PID control or the optimal control algorithm. But these control algorithms have not enough robustness to suppress the variations of the delay-time and the parameter perturbation especially in low speed engine. In this study we consider the perturbations of the engine parameters as the modeling uncetainties and design a robust speed controller for marine medium speed diesel engine by means of $ extit{H}_{infty}$control theory having the central solution. By comparing the results of the robust speed controller with those of mechanical governor and PID controller, the validity of the robust speed controller under parameter variations is confirmed. The speed control of the experimental diesel engine of carried out using actuator which is composed of PWM signal generator and D.C servo motor.

변형 Roebuck 압축기를 이용한 J-T 네온 냉각시스템의 열역학적 설계 (Thermodynamic Design of J-T Neon Refrigeration System Utilizing Modified Roebuck Compression Device)

  • 정제헌;정상권
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.432-438
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a modified Roebuck compression device as a potential compression device of a rotating cryogenic refrigeration system in superconducting machine such as generator or motor. The conventional cryogen transfer method from stationary refrigeration system to rotating system can be eliminated by an on-board cryogenic refrigeration system that utilizes well-designed multi-stage modified Roebuck compression device. This paper shows basic thermodynamic analysis of modified Roebuck compression device and its application for compressing neon at 77 K with substantial pressure ratio when the rotor diameter is 0.8 m with rotating speed of 3600 rpm. The device does not require any moving part in rotating frame, but two separate thermal reservoirs to convert thermal energy into mechanical compression work. The high temperature thermal reservoir is atmospheric environment at 300 K and the low temperature thermal reservoir is assumed as a liquid nitrogen bath at 77 K. The concept of the compression device in this paper demonstrates its usefulness of generating high-pressure neon at 77 K for rotating J-T neon refrigeration cycle of superconducting rotor.

Frequency Tracking of Resonance Frequency Variation of L-C Circuits for Wireless Energy Transmission to Medical Devices in Human Organs

  • Gimm, Yoon-Myoung;Ju, Young-Jun;Lee, Yu-Ri;Lee, Dong-Yeol;Wang, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2011
  • A capsular endoscope (CE) for inspection of the large intestine requires a motor for backward navigation against the autonomous travel in the intestine. This study proposes an HF power system for generating a magnetic field and for delivering wireless power to the internal or implanted medical devices. The magnetic field is generated by a wound coil (L) around a wooden frame, and the current is driven to the coil through a resonating capacitor (C). The characteristics of the resonance frequency shifting of the L-C series circuit are analyzed. A stable magnetic field intensity in the field coil is maintained by a specially designed frequency tracking system that automatically follows the L-C resonance frequency. Testing confirmed that the oscillation system tracks well the parameter changes of the electric components caused by the operating conditions or environmental variations.

재래시장 상가에서 과전류 및 직렬아크의 전류 신호에 대한 분석 (Analysis of Current Signals for Overcurrent and Series Arc in Traditional Market Shops)

  • 김두현;황동규;김성철;김상렬;이종호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2012
  • This paper is aimed to analysis of electrical fire risk by overcurrent and series arc signals in traditional market shops Firstly, the field state investigation was conducted for shops at the traditional market (30 shops). At each shop in the traditional market, load characteristics were investigated and thermal characteristics in Panel were analyzed. Thermal characteristics in Panel is an indicator that can determine the impact of overcurrent. Results of the field state investigation found out four shops which showed abnormal thermal characteristics in Panel. Electrical load characteristics of these 4 shops were simulated by experimental setup consists of generator, motor and heater. In order to verify the electrical fire risk by electrical loads of 4 shops, arc and overcurrent experiments were conducted. The waveshapes of arc and overcurrent are investigated in both the time and frequency domains to find signal characteristics. The results obtained in this paper will be very helpful for the prevention of electrical fires occurred at the shops in the traditional market.

Re-ignition System using Vacuum Triggered Gap-switch for Synthetic Breaking Test

  • Park Seung-Jae;Suh Yoon-Taek;Kim Dae-Won;Kim Maeng-Hyun;Song Won-Pyo;Koh Hee-Seog
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제5C권4호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2005
  • The synthetic breaking test method was developed to evaluate the breaking performance of ultra high-voltage circuit breaker and made up of two independent circuits; current source circuit and voltage source circuit. In application of this test method, it is necessary to extend the arc of the test breaker. So, the new re-ignition system using VTGS (Vacuum Triggered Gap-Switch) was constructed to improve the efficiency and reliability of this test. In this re-ignition system, VTGS operates in high vacuum state of $5{\time}10^{17}$torr and control system consists of the triggering device and the air M-G (Motor-Generator). This re-ignition system showed the operating characteristics, such as delay time ($t_d$) and jitter time ($t_j$ not exceeding 5us and 1us respectively, and had the operating voltage of $25\~150kVdc$ at the gap distance of 24mm.

대형모타 절연상태 판정기준 및 절연보강 방안 연구 (A study on the Insulation Condition Evaluation and Insulation Reinforced Method of Large Motors)

  • 김영규;박덕규;송영철;김현일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1912-1914
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 고압 전력기기인 대형모타에 대해 현장에서 정밀 진단한 것으로 주로 6.6/3.3kV급을 대상으로 하였으며, 수백 kW $\sim$ 5MW까지의 용량을 지니고 있는 것으로 현재 수자원공사 각 현장에서 설치 운용되고 있는 설비이다. 진단결과 간이 제조업체, 사용재료 등에 의한 절연간이 다양하게 그리고 넓은 범위로 나타났으며, 판정기법은 IE료El) 기준과 일본 제조업체에서 개발한 Discharge-map를 이용하였으며 '99년까지 100여 개소에 대하여 진단을 실시하였다.

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다기 전력 시스템 동적 안정도 향상을 위한 분산 제어 기반 PSS 및 TCSC 제어기 설계 (The Analysis of Vibration Due to Magnetic Exciting Force in the Brushless DC Motor)

  • 이승철;서장철;문승일;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with decentralized control scheme and its application to multi-machine power systems. Decentralized control scheme has several practical advantages, because power system has geographically distributed characteristics. In this paper, decentralized observer-based optimal Power System Stabilizer(PSS) and Thyristor-Controlled Series Capacitor(TCST) controller are designed and tested in WSCC 9 bus system with one TCSC installed. Simulation results show that the proposed decentralized controller has satisfactory performances comparable to the centralized controller. In addition, using modal analysis, this paper shows that the proposed decentralized controller significantly affects only one pair of eigenvalues which have high participation with each generator, while slightly affects other eigenvalues. This result indicates that the application of the decentralized control scheme to enhance power system dynamic stability via excitation control have potential advantages because each low-damped mode occurs dominantly by each decentralized subsystem.

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SUV급 E-REV의 요구 동력 성능을 고려한 동력원 용량선정 및 성능 해석 (The Component Sizing Process and Performance Analysis of Extended-Range Electric Vehicles (E-REV) Considering Required Vehicle Performance)

  • 이대흥;정종렬;박영일;차석원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2013
  • It is very important to determine specifications of components included in the drive-train of vehicles at the initial design stage. In this study, component sizing process and performance analysis for Extended-Range Electric Vehicles (E-REV) are discussed based on the foundation of determined system configuration and performance target. This process shows sizing results of an electric driving motor, a final drive gear ratio and a battery capacity for target performance including All Electric Range (AER) limit. For E-REV driving mode, the constant output power of a Gen-set (Engine+Generator) is analyzed in order to sustain State of Charge (SOC) of the battery system.

4륜구동 직렬형 하이브리드 전기추진시스템의 구성품 용량 최적화 연구 (A Study on Optimization of Components Sizing for 4×4 Series Hybrid Electric Propulsion Systems)

  • 장명언;정순규;한규홍;여승태
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2014
  • The study is conducted on the subject of optimization of components sizing for series hybrid electric propulsion systems. The components sizing of series type hybrid system is very important because each component of series type is larger than the corresponding component of the parallel type or series-parallel type. If the components sizing is greater or less than what is required to this system, the performance of the system is getting worse. The methodology for the sizing of a driving motor is introduced based on the foundation of determined system configuration and performance target. And the sizing of an engine/generator and a battery is achieved based on simulation results using Dynamic Programming. It is possible to find the optimal sizing of these components by comparing fuel efficiency of hybrid electric propulsion system for 8 driving cycles.