• Title/Summary/Keyword: motion history

Search Result 549, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Hand Tracking based on CamShift using Motion History Image (운동 히스토리 영상을 활용한 CamShift 기반 손 추적 기법)

  • Gil, Jong In;Kim, Mina;Whang, Whankyu;Kim, Manbae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.182-192
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose hand tracking system combined with color and motion information. Most of hand detection and tracking systems are performed by modeling skin color. However, in this approach, since it is highly influenced by light or surrounding objects, accurate values cannot be derived constantly. Also, depending on the skin color, hand tracking may be interrupted by not only the hand but also the background with a color similar to that of the face and skin. Therefore, we design the hand tracking that can effectively track a hand by using motion history image(MHI) and combining it with CamShift. The proposed system is implemented based on C/C++, and the experiments proved that the proposed method shows stable and excellent performance.

Motion generation using Center of Mass (무게중심을 활용한 모션 생성 기술)

  • Park, Geuntae;Sohn, Chae Jun;Lee, Yoonsang
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2020
  • When a character's pose changes, its center of mass(COM) also changes. The change of COM has distinctive patterns corresponding to various motion types like walking, running or sitting. Thus the motion type can be predicted by using COM movement. We propose a motion generator that uses character's center of mass information. This generator can generate various motions without annotated action type labels. Thus dataset for training and running can be generated full-automatically. Our neural network model takes the motion history of the character and its center of mass information as inputs and generates a full-body pose for the current frame, and is trained using simple Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) that performs 1D convolution to deal with time-series motion data.

The Impossible Anamnesis Memory versus History in Hubert Aquin's Blackout

  • Dupuis, Gilles
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
    • /
    • v.20
    • /
    • pp.225-240
    • /
    • 2010
  • Soon after joining the Canadian Confederation in 1867, the province of Quebec adopted the phrase Je me souviens ("As I recall") as its 'national' motto, although many Qu?b?cois do not remember today what they were supposed to memorize, as collective subject, when their government voted this motion. My thesis is that contrary to other countries which have a strong sense of history based on a secular tradition, this process was more complicated in Quebec - as if a collective memory loss lied at the heart of it's history. Through a rereading of Hubert Aquin's cult novel, Trou de m?moire (in its English translation Blackout), first published in 1968, I try to illustrate this paradox and to emphasize the heuristic functions of memory blanks, gaps and lapses in certain postmodern narratives, after the historical breakdown of "the great narratives" (Lyotard). In this perspective, the example of Quebec, through the voice of one of its more gifted yet controversial novelist, can be seen as emblematic of what happens when the mnemonic impossibility of rewriting history opens up new possibilities for writing fiction.

Landing Motion Analysis of Human-Body Model Considering Impact and ZMP Condition (충격과 ZMP 조건을 고려한 인체 모델의 착지 동작 해석)

  • So Byung Rok;Kim Wheekuk;Yi Byung-Ju
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.543-549
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals with modeling and analysis fer the landing motion of a human-body model. First, the dynamic model of a floating human body is derived. The external impulse exerted on the ground as well as the internal impulse experienced at the joints of the human body model is analyzed. Second, a motion planning algorithm exploiting the kinematic redundancy is suggested to ensure stability in terms of ZMP stability condition during a series of landing phases. Four phases of landing motion are investigated. In simulation, the external and internal impulses experienced at the human joints and the ZMP history resulting from the motion planning are analyzed for two different configurations. h desired landing posture is suggested by comparison of the simulation results.

Generation of Design Spectrum Compatible Ground Motion in Time Domain (시간영역에서 생성되는 설계응답스펙트럼 맞춤형 지진파 생성)

  • Jeong, Chang-Gyun;Park, Du-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.09a
    • /
    • pp.1250-1257
    • /
    • 2009
  • Due to the improvement of the seismic hazard analysis method and the design code, dynamic analysis method is widely used. To conduct dynamic analysis, various coefficients should be designated. The time history acceleration is one of the most essential factor. However, strong earthquake motion data from the outside of the country have been used to conduct dynamic analysis without considering of the ground motion parameters. In this study, the methodology to choose appropriate input motion is developed by using time domain design spectrum matching procedure. Two examples are applied to verify the methodology. The Result shows that the methodology satisfies seismic circumstances and the design code.

  • PDF

Depth Image-Based Human Action Recognition Using Convolution Neural Network and Spatio-Temporal Templates (시공간 템플릿과 컨볼루션 신경망을 사용한 깊이 영상 기반의 사람 행동 인식)

  • Eum, Hyukmin;Yoon, Changyong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1731-1737
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, a method is proposed to recognize human actions as nonverbal expression; the proposed method is composed of two steps which are action representation and action recognition. First, MHI(Motion History Image) is used in the action representation step. This method includes segmentation based on depth information and generates spatio-temporal templates to describe actions. Second, CNN(Convolution Neural Network) which includes feature extraction and classification is employed in the action recognition step. It extracts convolution feature vectors and then uses a classifier to recognize actions. The recognition performance of the proposed method is demonstrated by comparing other action recognition methods in experimental results.

Note on the generalized Fourier-Feynman transform on function space (함수공간에서의 일반화된 푸리에-파인만 변환에 관한 고찰)

  • Chang, Seung-Jun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.73-90
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we define a generalized Feynman integral and a generalized Fourier-Feynman transform on function space induced by generalized Brownian motion process. We then give existence theorems and several properties for these concepts. Finally we investigate relationships of the Fourier transform and the generalized Fourier-Feynman transform.

  • PDF

Event recognition of entering and exiting (출입 이벤트 인식)

  • Cui, Yaohuan;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2008
  • Visual surveillance is an active topic recently in Computer Vision. Event detection and recognition is one important and useful application of visual surveillance system. In this paper, we propose a new method to recognize the entering and exiting events based on the human's movement feature and the door's state. Without sensors, the proposed approach is based on novel and simple vision method as a combination of edge detection, motion history image and geometrical characteristic of the human shape. The proposed method includes several applications such as access control in visual surveillance and computer vision fields.

  • PDF

Seismic Behavior of Inverted T-type Wall under Earthquake Part I : Verification of the Numerical Modeling Techniques (역T형 옹벽의 지진시 거동특성 Part I : 수치해석 모델링 기법의 검증)

  • Lee, Jin-sun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2016
  • Permanent deformation plays a key role in performance based earthquake resistant design. In order to estimate permanent deformation after earthquake, it is essential to secure reliable response history analysis(RHA) as well as earthquake scenario. This study focuses on permanent deformation of an inverted T-type wall under earthquake. The study is composed of two separate parts. The first one is on the verification of RHA and the second one is on an effect of input earthquake motion. The former is discussed in this paper and the latter in the companion paper. The verification is conducted via geotechnical dynamic centrifuge test in prototype scale. Response of wall stem, ground motions behind the wall obtained from RHA matched pretty well with physical test performed under centrifugal acceleration of 50g. The rigorously verified RHA is used for parametric study to investigate an effect of input earthquake motion selection in the companion paper.

Substantivalism and Relationism in the 4 Dimensional Interpretation of Newtonian Space-Time (뉴턴 시공간의 4차원 해석에서의 실체론과 관계론 간의 논쟁)

  • Yang, Kyoung-Eun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-100
    • /
    • 2017
  • The ontological status of Newtonian space-time has been debated under the name of substantivalism-relationism controversy. The debates between the two parties are concerned with the nature of existence of space-time. Substantivalism maintains that the points of space-time have existence analogous to material substance. Relationism claims that space-time should be understood as the framework of possible spatio-temporal relations between bodies. Newtonian space is considered as a three dimensional entity in accordance with our geometric common sense. Yet given that the concept of motion is defined as the change of position throughout time, it is possible to interpret space-time as a 4 dimensional entity. In this essay, substantivalist-relationist debate is considered within the context of non-relativistic 4 dimensional space-time theory. This essay attempts to clarify the dispute over the ontology of space-time by elucidating the relationship between the ontology of space-time, motion, and space-time symmetry.