• Title/Summary/Keyword: motion correction

Search Result 383, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Correction of Face Motion Recognition Data Using Kinect Method (키넥트 방식을 활용한 얼굴모션인식 데이터 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Junsang;Park, Junhong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.513-515
    • /
    • 2019
  • Techniques to recognize depth values using Kinect infrared projectors continue to evolve. Techniques to track human movements are being developed from the Marcris method to the Bimarris method. Capture of facial movement using Kinect has disadvantages that are not sophisticated. In addition, a method to control the gestures and movements on the face in real time requires much research. Therefore, this paper proposes a technique to create natural 3D image contents by studying technology to apply and control branding technology to extracted face recognition data using Kinect infrared method.

  • PDF

Dynamic Stability Analysis of Non-conservative Systems under Pasternak Elastic Foundations (Pasternak 탄성지지 하에서 비보존력계의 동적 안정성해석)

  • 이준석;김남일;김문영
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.04a
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 2004
  • Mass matrix, elastic stiffness matrix, load correction stiffness matrix by circulatory non-conservative force, and Winkler and Pasternak foundation matrix of framed structure in 2-D are calculated for stability analysis of divergence or flutter system. Then, a matrix equation of the motion for the non-conservative system is formulated and numerical results are presented to demonstrate the effect of some parameters with using Newmark method.

  • PDF

Rolling Shutter Distortion Correction for Stop Motion Picture (정지영상에서의 Rolling Shutter 왜곡 현상 보정)

  • Cho, Jae-Jin;Park, Neung-Soo;Lee, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.426-427
    • /
    • 2010
  • 최근 휴대기기들의 CMOS 영상 센서의 사용으로 Rolling shutter에 의한 왜곡현상이 발생하고 있다. 이러한 왜곡현상을 보정하기 위한 기존의 방법은 동영상에서의 움직임 정보만을 주로 이용하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 움직임 정보를 이용한 보정의 성능을 더욱 좋게 하기위하여 정지영상에서 Rolling Shutter 왜곡현상에 대한 추가적인 움직임 정보를 찾아내고 보정하는 알고리즘을 제안하고 있다.

  • PDF

Time-optimal multistage controllers from the theory of dynamical cell-to-cell mappings

  • Yoon, Joong-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.118-123
    • /
    • 1989
  • This work deals with fast-to-compute global control laws for time-optimal motion of strongly nonlinear dynamic systems like resolute robots. the theory of cell-to-cell mappings for dynamical systems offer the possibility of doing the vast majority of the control law computation offline in case of time optimization with constrained inputs. These cells result from a coarse discretization of likely swaths of state space into a set of nonuniform, contiguous volumes of relatively simple shapes. Once the cells have been designed, the bang-bang schedules for the inputs are determined for all likely starting cells and terminating cells. the resulting control law is an open-loop optimal control law with feedback monitoring and correction.

  • PDF

THE GRAD-SHAFRANOV EQUATION IN THE MACDONALD-THORNE MAGNETOSPHERE (MACDONALD-THORNE 자기권의 GRAD-SHAFRANOV 방정식)

  • PARK SEOK JAE
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-60
    • /
    • 1999
  • We derive the Grad-Shafranov equation in the Macdonald-Thorne magnetosphere of the super-massive black hole in an active galactic nucleus. Our major assumption is that the plasma velocity is not only toroidal but also poloidal. As a result, we get the correction terms which are related to the poloidal motion of plasma like electrodynamic jets.

  • PDF

Rigid Motion Detection and Artifact Correction in MRI Imaging

  • 김용권;류승학;오창현
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.97-97
    • /
    • 2002
  • 목적: MRI system에서 얻어지는 기초 data는 k-space 즉, 촬영대상의 Fourier Transform된 data이다. MRI를 이용한 단층 영상 촬영에서 촬영도중 촬영대상이 움직일 경우 움직임으로 인해 artifact가 발생하게 된다. 이것은 영상의 질을 떨어뜨림은 물론, 심한 경우에는 영상을 판독하지 못할 정도로 영상의 질에 영향을 미치게 된다. 이 연구에서는 촬영대상의 움직임이 방향성이 한 방향일 경우 그 움직이는 양을 검출하고, 그 결과를 이용하여 움직임으로 인해 생기는 artifact를 보정하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Intensity Correction of 3D Stereoscopic Images Using Binarization-Based Region Segmentation (이진화기반 영역분할을 이용한 3D입체영상의 밝기보정)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Yeop
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.18B no.5
    • /
    • pp.265-270
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a method for intensity correction using binarization-based region segmentation in 3D stereoscopic images. In the proposed method, 3D stereoscopic right image is segmented using binarizarion. Small regions in the segmented image are eliminated. For each region in right image, a corresponding region in left image is decided through region matching using correlation coefficient. When region-based matching, in order to prevent overlap between regions, we remove a portion of the area closed to the region boundary using morphological filter. The intensity correction in left and right image can be performed through histogram specification between the corresponding regions. Simulation results show the proposed method has the smallest matching error than the conventional method when we generate the right image from the left image using block based motion compensation.

An In-situ Correction Method of Position Error for an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Surveying the Sea Floor

  • Lee, Pan-Mook;Jun, Bong-Huan;Park, Jin-Yeong;Shim, Hyung-Won;Kim, Jae-Soo;Jung, Hun-Sang;Yoon, Ji-Young
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents an in-situ correction method to compensate for the position error of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) near the sea floor. AUVs generally have an inertial navigation system assisted with auxiliary navigational sensors. Since the inertial navigation system shows drift in position without the bottom reflection of a Doppler velocity log, external acoustic positioning systems, such as an ultra short baseline (USBL), are needed to set the position without surfacing the AUV. The main concept of the correction method is as follows: when the AUV arrives near the sea floor, the vehicle moves around horizontally in a circular mode, while the USBL transceiver installed on a surface vessel measures the AUV's position. After acquiring one data set, a least-square curve fitting method is adopted to find the center of the AUV's circular motion, which is transferred to the AUV via an acoustic telemetry modem (ATM). The proposed method is robust for the outlier of USBL, and it is independent of the time delay for the data transfer of the USBL position with the ATM. The proposed method also reduces the intrinsic position error of the USBL, and is applicable to the in-situ calibration as well as the initialization of the AUVs' position. Monte Carlo simulation was conducted to verify the effectiveness of the method.

Test-retest Reliability and Concurrent Validity of a Headphone and Necklace Posture Correction System Developed for Office Workers

  • Gyu-hyun Han;Chung-hwi Yi;Seo-hyun Kim;Su-bin Kim;One-bin Lim
    • Physical Therapy Korea
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.174-183
    • /
    • 2023
  • Background: Office workers experience neck or back pain due to poor posture, such as flexed head and forward head posture, during long-term sedentary work. Posture correction is used to reduce pain caused by poor posture and ensures proper alignment of the body. Several assistive devices have been developed to assist in maintaining an ideal posture; however, there are limitations in practical use due to vast size, unproven long-term effects or inconsistency of maintaining posture alignment. We developed a headphone and necklace posture correction system (HANPCS) for posture correction using an inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensor that provides visual or auditory feedback. Objects: To demonstrate the test-retest reliability and concurrent validity of neck and upper trunk flexion measurements using a HANPCS, compared with a three-dimensional motion analysis system (3DMAS). Methods: Twenty-nine participants were included in this study. The HANPCS was applied to each participant. The angle for each action was measured simultaneously using the HANPCS and 3DMAS. The data were analyzed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) = [3,3] with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: The angular measurements of the HANPCS for neck and upper trunk flexions showed high intra- (ICC = 0.954-0.971) and inter-day (ICC = 0.865-0.937) values, standard error of measurement (SEM) values (1.05°-2.04°), and minimal detectable change (MDC) values (2.92°-5.65°). Also, the angular measurements between the HANPCS and 3DMAS had excellent ICC values (> 0.90) for all sessions, which indicates high concurrent validity. Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that the HANPCS is as accurate in measuring angle as the gold standard, 3DMAS. Therefore, the HANPCS is reliable and valid because of its angular measurement reliability and validity.

HI LINEWIDTHS, ROTATION VELOCITIES AND THE TULLY-FISHER RELATION

  • Rhee, Myung-Hyun;Broeils, Adrick H.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-112
    • /
    • 2005
  • We determine the rotation velocities of 108 spiral and irregular galaxies (XV-Sample) from first-order rotation curves from position-velocity maps, based on short 21-cm observations with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT). To test the usual random motion corrections, we compare the global HI linewidths and the rotation velocities, obtained from kinematical fits to two-dimensional velocity fields for a sample of 28 galaxies (RC-Sample), and find that the most frequently used correction formulae (Tully & Fouque 1985) are not very satisfactory. The rotation velocity parameter (the random-motion corrected HI linewidth: W?), derived with these corrections, may be statistically equal to two times the true rotation velocity, but in individual cases the differences can be large. We analyse, for both RC- and XV-Samples, the dependence of the slope of, and scatter in the Tully-Fisher relation on the definition of the rotation velocity parameters- For the RC-Sample, we find that the scatter in the Tully-Fisher relation can be reduced considerably when the rotation velocities derived from rotation curves are used instead of the random-motion corrected global H I linewidths. No such reduction in the scatter is seen for XV-Sample. We conclude that the reduction of the scatter in the Tully-Fisher relation seems to be related to the use of two-dimensional velocity information: accurate rotation velocity and kinematical inclination.