• Title/Summary/Keyword: morphological parameters

Search Result 358, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

한국에 생육하는 소나무아속의 화분형태학적 특성에 의한 종간 유사성 (Interspecific Similarity of the Subgenus Diploxylon in Korea Based on Pollen Morphological Characters)

  • 최태기
    • 한국자원식물학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.189-201
    • /
    • 2004
  • 한국에 생육하고 있는 소나무아속 8종의 화분을 광학현미경 관찰로 화분립의 8가지 parameters를 측정하고 이를 수량화하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 소나무아속 화분 형태학적 parameters간 분산분석을 실시한 결과 1% 수준에서 고도의 유의성이 인정되었다. 2. 화분 형태의 parameters를 토대로 판별분석을 실시한 결과 소나무아속 분류율은 평균 분류율은 49.9%로 나타났으며, 최고치는 방크스소나무로 62.8%, 최소치는 구주소나무로 30.6% 이었다. 3. 소나무아속 화분형태학적 parameters에 유사도를 조사한 결과 소나무와 구주소나무가 가장 유사하였고, 리기다소나무와 방크스소나무의 유사도가 가장 먼 것으로 나타났다.

Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles using Fractal Parameters

  • Cho, Y.S.;Park, H.S.
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
    • /
    • pp.457-458
    • /
    • 2002
  • The fractal dimension is the characteristics that can quantitatively define the irregularity in natural. It is useful in describing the morphology or various rubbed surface for hydraulic piston motor instead of the stylus profiling method. But fractal parameters had not constructed on the morphological characteristic or rubbed surface because of the insufficient knowledge about a conception of fractal dimension. In this study, for the purpose or applying fractal I parameters practically, we have suggested way to establish the morphological characteristic of rubbed surface with fractal parameters, and we carried out an experiment on the lubricant friction and wear by using Ball-ON-Disk type tester. Materials were the brass and the bronze which are used to slipper-pad in the hydraulic piston motor. We searched for fractal parameters or surface structure with the digital image processing, Surface fractal dimension can be determined by sum of intensity difference of surface pixel. Using the image processing and fractal parameters for rubbed surface in the friction and wear test, morphology of rubbed sur race can be effectively obtained by fractal dimensions.

  • PDF

한국에 생육하는 잣나무아속의 화분형태학적 특성에 의한 종간 유사성 (Interspecific Similarity of the Subgenus Haploxylon in Korea Based on Pollen Morphological Characters)

  • 최태기
    • 한국자원식물학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.202-212
    • /
    • 2004
  • 한국에 생육하고 있는 잣나무아속 5종의 화분을 광학현미경 관찰로 화분립의 8가지 parameters를 측정하고 이를 수량화하였다. 잣나무아속 화분 형태학적 parameters간 분산분석을 실시한 결과 1% 수준에서 고도의 유의성이 인정되었다. 화분 형태의 parameters를 토대로 판변분석을 실시한 결과 잣나무아속 평균 분류율은 68.8%로 나타났으며, 최고치는 눈잣나무로 72.8%, 최소치는 잣나무로 62.2% 이었다. 잣나무아속 화분형태학적 parameters에 의한 유사도를 조사한 결과 잣나무와 눈잣나무가 가장 유사하였고, 눈잣나무와 백송의 유사도가 가장 먼 것으로 나타났다.

Study on the Morphological Parameters and Evolution of Caragana microphylla Lam. Nebkhas in Inner Mongolia, China

  • Na, Yan;Eerdun, Hasi;Park, Ki-Hyung;Xia, Xian-Dong;Chun, Kun-Woo
    • 한국산림과학회지
    • /
    • 제98권2호
    • /
    • pp.156-162
    • /
    • 2009
  • Nebkhas are widely distributed in farming-pastoral zones, typical grassland and desert margins. In the southeast of the Inner Mongolia Plateau, it is mainly distributed at the leeward of cultivated land and alluvial fan, severe deterioration rangeland and around residential points. Through the field measurement and statistical analysis of Caragana microphylla Lam. Nebkhas morphological parameters (length, width and height of Nebkhas are included), the results show that there were close correlations between the Nebkhas morphological parameters. The ranges of height and width of Nebkhas changed dramatically and have reached up to 11.44 m and 7.97 m respectively, however, the change range of height was relatively smaller and just 1.09 m. The morphological parameters change of the same type Nebkhas in the same region was large ranging from 0.56 m in height, 3.56 m in width to 6.96 m in length, while the morphological characteristics of the same type Nebkhas in different regions were much similar. A correlation between length and width was significantly positive, but the correlations between height and length, and between height and width were much more complicated. It can be concluded that the Nebkhas in Zhengxiangbai Banner and Taipusi Banner were at the initially growing stage, while the Nebkhas in Huade County belonged to a transitional stage from the growing phase to the stabilizing phase. The changing regularity of distance between Nebkhas in along-wind direction was not consistent.

Influence of Host Age on Development and Morphological Parameters of the Parasitoid Nesolynx thymus Girault (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), An Ecto-Pupal Parasitoid of the Uzi Fly, Exorista bombycis (Louis) (Diptera: Tachinidae)

  • Aruna A.S.;Manjunath D.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-49
    • /
    • 2006
  • The present investigation was conducted to know the effects of host age on development and morphological characteristics of Nesolynx thymus, a gregarious ectopupal parasitoid of the uzi fly, Exorista bombycis, a serious en do-larval parasitoid of the silkworm, Bombyx mori L. For experimentation, 3 - 11 day-old pupae of E. bombycis were exposed to 2 day-old adults of N. thymus at $25{\pm}2^{\circ}C\;and\;60{\pm}10%$ RH. A highly significant negative correlation between host age and the following development and morphological characteristics of the parasitoid was observed: number of pupae parasitised, total adult recovery, sex ratio and recovery, longevity, body length, wing span, abdomen length, and abdomen width of females. The findings of the present study clearly demonstrate that various development and morphological parameters of N. thymus are influenced by the age of E. bombycis pupae.

마멸입자 해석을 통한 유압로터용 Slipper - Pad의 손상상태 추정 (Presumption of Slipper-pad Fault Condition for Hydraulic Rotary Actuator)

  • 전성재;조연상;서영백;박흥식
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제31회 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.62-67
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper was undertaken to do morphological analysis of wear debris for slipper-Pad of hydraulic rotary acuator. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device and wear specimens of the pin on disk type was rubbed in paraffinic base oil by three kinds of lubricating materials, varying applied load, sliding distance. The four shape parameters(50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) are used for morphological analysis of wear debris. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear debris depend on a kind of the lubricating condition. It was capable of presuming wear volume for slipper-pad of hydraulic rotary acuator on driving time.

  • PDF

Morphological features of thermophilic activated sludge treating food industry wastewater in MBR

  • Ince, Mahir;Topaloglu, Alikemal;Ince, Elif
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 2018
  • Microscopic examination of the activated sludge and morphological characterization of the flocs provides detailed information about the treatment process. The aim of this study is to investigate the morphological parameters of flocs obtained from a thermophilic jet loop membrane bioreactor (JLMBR) in different sludge retention times (SRTs), considering EPS and SMP concentration, hydrophobicity, zeta potential. The results showed that irregularity decreased with the increasing SRT. The compactness value was calculated to be less than 1 for all SRTs. However, the sludge had a more compact structure when the SRT increased. Zeta potential increased whereas hydrophobicity and floc size reduced, with increasing SRT. Furthermore, 2-D porosity calculated using the hole ratio was higher at greater SRTs. Hence, there was a significant correlation between the results obtained using the imaging technique and operation conditions of thermophilic JLMBR.

유압피스톤 모터용 습동재료의 마멸분 형태특징 해석 (Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles for Sliding Members of Hydraulic Rotary Actuator)

  • 김성희;조연상;서영백;박흥식;전태옥
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper was undertaken to do morphological analysis of wear particles for sliding members hydraulic rotary actuator. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device and wear specimens of the pin on disk type was rubbed in paraffinic base oil by three kinds of lubricating materials, varying applied load, sliding distance. The four-shape parameters (50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) are used for morphological analysis of wear particles. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear particles depend on a kind of the lubricating materials. It was capable of presuming wear volume for three kinds of materials on driving time.

  • PDF

마멸입자 형태해석에 의한 유압피스톤용 모터의 상태감시 (Condition Monitoring of Hydraulic Piston Motor using Morphological Analysis of Wear Particles)

  • 문병주;조연상;박흥식;전태옥
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제9권6호
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2000
  • Morphological analysis of wear particles is one of useful methods for machine condition monitoring because it is well reflected in machine driving state. This paper was undertaken to apply to the condition monitoring of hydraulic piston motor. The lubricating wear test was performed under different experimental conditions using the wear test device and wear specimens of the pin on disk type was rubbed in paraffinic base oil by three kinds of lubricating materials, varying applied load, sliding distance. The four shape parameters(50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) are used for morphological analysis of wear particles. The results showed that the four shape parameters of wear particles depend on a kind of the lubricating materials. It was capable of calculating presumed wear volume for three kinds of materials on driving time to foresee as damage condition of lubricating materials.

  • PDF

염색체 영상의 재구성에 의한 형태학적 특징 파라메타 추출 (Morphological Feature Parameter Extraction from the Chromosome Image Using Reconstruction Algorithm)

  • 장용훈;이권순
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.545-552
    • /
    • 1996
  • Researches on chromosome are very significant in cytogenetics since a gene of the chromosome controls revelation of the inheritance plasma The human chromosome analysis is widely used to diagnose genetic disease and various congenital anomalies. Many researches on automated chromosome karyotype analysis has been carried out, some of which produced commercial systems. However, there still remains much room for improving the accuracy of chromosome classification. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for reconstruction of the chromosDme image to improve the chromosome classification accuracy. Morphological feature parameters are extracted from the reconstructed chromosome images. The reconstruction method from chromosome image is the 32 direction line algorithm. We extract three morphological feature parameters, centromeric index(C.I.), relative length ratio(R.L.), and relative area ratio(R.A.), by preprocessing ten human chromosDme images. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm is better than that of other researchers'comparing by feature parameter errors.

  • PDF