• Title/Summary/Keyword: morphological description

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A New Species of Cletocamptus Copepoda (Harpacticoida, Canthocamptidae) from Salt Marshes in Korea

  • Chang, Cheon Young
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2013
  • A new copepod species, Cletocamptus koreanus, is described from estuaries and salt marshes on south and southwest coasts in Korea. Cletocamptus koreanus n. sp. evidently belongs to C. deitersi species group in sharing 6-segmented antennule, 3 setae on antennary exopod, leg 1 with endopod shorter than exopod, and 2+1 inner setae on the third exopodal segments of legs 3-4. However, C. koreanus is distinguished from its allied congeneric species by different setal armatures of mandibular palp, antennary exopod, endopod of female leg 2 and the third exopodal segments of legs 3-4, and relative length and shape of apophysis of male leg 3 enp 2. Description and taxonomic accounts of the new species are presented herein, with detailed illustrations and scanning electron microscope photomicrographs. Discussion on the affinities with other species of C. deitersi group are provided, along with brief comments on the morphological discrepancies between the new species from Korea and other Asian species from China and India.

Re-description of Chrysaora pacifica (Goette, 1886) (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa) from Korean Coastal Waters: Morphology and Molecular Comparisons

  • Lee, Hye Eun;Yoon, Won Duk;Chae, Jinho;Ki, Jang-Seu
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2016
  • The nomenclature of the sea nettle jellyfish from Korea was initially described as Dactylometra quinquecirrha Agassiz, 1862. However its identity has been questioned on the basis of its local distribution and molecular data. Here, we examined morphology and DNA sequences of nuclear rDNA using specimens collected from southern Korean waters in August 2014. Based on morphological characteristics (bell size, umbrella pattern, number of tentacles and lappets) and distribution locality, we reassign the Korean D. quinquecirrha to Chrysaora pacifica (Goette, 1886), and provide a re-description accordingly. The molecular identity of C. pacifica was further confirmed by comparison of nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences.

Neriene bovista sp. nov., a new sheet-web spider (Araneae: Linyphiidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Sue Yeon;Yoo, Jung Sun;Kim, Seung Tae
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2022
  • Linyphiidae Blackwall, 1859 is one of the most diverse and largest families within the order Araneae Clerck, 1757. Of the currently 60 valid species of the genus Neriene Blackwall, 1833 worldwide, 10 species are distributed in Korea. The males of the new sheet-web spider Neriene bovista sp. nov. were recently collected with a sweep net between the shrubs of mixed forests from the hilly valley with well conserved nature in Uljin-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do (the middle east coast region) during a seasonal survey of the spider fauna in hilly terrains in 2017-2018. The present study describes a new sheet-web spider, Neriene bovista sp. nov. with a diagnosis, detailed description, morphological illustrations, and a distribution map from Korea. The new species has a characteristic mushroom-like tip of the terminal apophysis, the truncated tip of anterior projection, and the bifurcated lateral projection of the lamella compared to the congeners of the genus Neriene Blackwall, 1833.

Parapinnanema imbricatum Belogurov, Belogurova and Smolyanko, 1985(Nematoda: Chromadoridae) from Ulleungdo Island, the East Sea, Korea

  • Woo In Jung;Won Gi Min;Hyun Soo Rho
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.616-626
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    • 2023
  • In May 2023, a free-living marine nematode species from the genus Parapinnanema was identified in the subtidal zone of Ulleungdo Island, the East Sea, Korea. Specimens were collected using the Smith-McIntyre Grab. These specimens exhibited close similarities to Parapinnanema imbricatum from the sublittoral of Moneron Island, particularly in terms of general characteristics, such as the detailed structure of the buccal cavity, the complex and ringed structure of the cuticle, the copulatory apparatus, spinneret, and the female genital system. However, the Korean specimens of Parapinnanema imbricatum also displayed distinctive features compared to the original description, including a relatively elongated body (3,317-4,339 ㎛ vs. 3,100-4,200 ㎛) and a narrower body width (66-77 ㎛ vs. 71-85 ㎛). Additionally, the diameter of the head was relatively shorter(24-29 ㎛ vs. 28-36 ㎛). This paper offers a comprehensive morphological description, along with illustrations and DIC photomicrographs, of P. imbricatum from Korean waters.

Confirmed record of abalone Haliotis arabiensis near Muscat (Sea of Oman) and a description of abalone species from the Arabian Peninsula

  • Nadir Al-Abri;Mikhail Chesalin;Yahya Al-Wahibi;Mohammed Balkhair
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2024
  • Haliotis arabiensis Owen, Regter & Van Laethem, 2016 was found near Muscat city of Oman in the Sea of Oman in September 2021. A total of 85 abalone specimens were collected under small boulders from a depth of 2-5 m during the scuba diving survey from seven stations located from Sidab to Bandar Khairan. The shell length (SL) of the abalone ranged between 10.0 and 30.0 mm, on average 19.9 ± 0.22 mm SL. The sex was determined in 15 females and 21 males. The study presents photos and a comparative table with morphological descriptions of four abalone species (H. arabiensis, H. mariae, H. rugosa multiperforata and H. unilateralis) which are important for differentiating the small abalone species from juveniles of H. mariae during monitoring surveys of this important commercial species in Oman.

New Record of the Genus Oncholaimus Nematode Species (Nematoda: Oncholaimidae) from the East Sea of Korea

  • Lee, Hyo Jin;Rho, Hyun Soo;Jung, Jongwoo
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2015
  • Oncholaimid nematode, Oncholaimus secundicollis Shimada, Kajihara and Mawatari, 2009, is firstly reported based on a comparative morphological study. The present specimens of O. secundicollis are collected from rocky intertidal seagrass on the eastern coast of Korea. Oncholaimus secundicollis is distinguished from all of its congeners by the following combination of morphological characteristics: buccal cavity large with thick cuticular wall and three teeth, left subventral tooth larger than right subventral or dorsal teeth, and the presence of two remarkable precloacal papillae with nine pairs of cloacal setae and single ventral tail papilla with two pairs of short setae. In this study, we provide taxonomic description and illustration of unrecorded species of the genus Oncholaimus.

A New Record of Sea Urchin (Echinoidea: Echinoida) from Jejudo Island, Korea

  • Shin, Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2008
  • Some sea urchins were collected from the subtidal rocky bottom of Munseom near Seogwipo, Jejudo Island by SCUBA diving from April to May, 2008 and identified on the basis of their morphological characteristics. Among them, Tripneustes gratilla (Linnaeus, 1758) of Family Toxopneustidae was newly recorded from Korea and redescribed on the specimen collected at a depth of 25 m between Munseom and Sekkiseom. The detailed morphological description was presented with the photographs. This species was characterized by the very naked median areas of ambulacral and interambulacral portions and this genus was the first record in Korea. Eighteen echinoids are so far recorded in Jejudo Island, Korea.

Morphological Description of Cynoglossus joyneri Larvae Collected from the Yellow Sea (황해 참서대(Cynoglossus joyneri) 자어의 형태기재)

  • Gu, Seon-Ok;Hwang, Hak-Jin;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.725-728
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    • 2009
  • Four specimens of Cynoglossus larvae (3.2-7.3 mm in notochord length, NL) collected from the middle Yellow Sea in August, 2008 were identified as Cynoglossus joyneri larvae based on morphological characteristics; (1) the two elongated dorsal fin rays on the parietal region, (2) protruded abdomen, (3) no melanophores on the mediolateral trunk and tail. Larva of 3.2 mm NL is compressed with a little big head and tapering, long tail. Larva of 7.0 mm NL has 115 dorsal fin and 85 anal fin rays, which are the same to those of adult. Larva of 7.3 mm NL tended to have concave part in the fringe of forehead, in which left-side eye may move to the other side.

Marsupial Development and Molt Cycle of Archaeomysis kokuboi (Crustacea: Mysidacea)

  • Ma Chae Woo;Hong Sung Yun;Jo Soo Gun
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2002
  • Ovarian cycle, marsupial development and molt cycle of Archaeomysis kokuboi were studied to understand these processes as a whole event. Based on morphological characters the marsupial development is divided into 3 stages, Embryonic stage (duration time of 4 days), Nauplioid stage (5 days) and Postnauplioid stage (4 days). Morphological description was ma de for the 3 stages, and each stage was examined in relation to the corresponding stages of ovarian cycle and molt cycle.

Description of Fungus Gnat, Lycoriella mali Fitch (Diptera: Sciaridae) from Korea (버섯해충 Lycoriella Mali (긴수염버섯파리: 신칭)에 관한 보고)

  • Heung-Su Lee;Kyu-Chin Kim;Chung-Gyoo Park;Won-Kyo Shin
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 1999
  • A species of fungus gnat collected from mushroom house was identified as Lycoriella mali Fitch. Morphological characters of this species ar described and briefly compared with other associated species infesting mushrooms.

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