• Title/Summary/Keyword: moment power

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The Development of Gradient Response CVT for a Small Size Electric Vehicle (소형 전기차량용 구배반응 무단변속기 개발)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sung;Kwon, Young-Woong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2015
  • In this study new CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission) system which is adaptable to a small size electric vehicle is proposed available to gradient response CVT. New pulleys consist of springs adapted driving pulley and driven pulley. At the moment a small electric vehicle drive a slope, new system respond to a gradient as overcoming tensional force of springs. We made prototype of gradient response CVT to test parts performance and travelling performance test. As a result of test, belt pitch diameter varied for high torque direction at the gradient. In the flat travelling, acceleration travelling and gradient travelling performance test, the small electric vehicle with gradient response CVT get improved perfomance than the small electric vehicle with reduction gear.

A Study on Information Systems Development for Enhancing Competitive Power of the Small and Medium-Sized Firms (우리나라 중소기업(中小企業)의 경쟁력제고(競爭力提高)를 위한 정보(情報)시스템 개발(開發))

  • Han, Gye-Seop
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.186-218
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    • 1995
  • The necessity of installing well adaptable Information Systems are required day by day in all the fields of business management. This paper provides an Information System development for enhancing competitive power of the small and medium-sized firms in Korea. Recent growing Information Technology leads to constructing invisibly some new adaptable Information Systems in accordance with the business size, level, capacity and requirements. Even though some advanced companies and big enterprises are already operating their own appropriate Information Systems so as to get their remarkable productivity at a moment. The rest of those small firms are still trying to find out some proper systems fitting their own business in very poor situations. The basic requirements of the points of views by mail questionaired and interviewed from 1292 small and medium-sized manufacturing firms reflected on this Information System development. As a result, the study introduces some economically efficient, convinient, flexible and useful applied Information Systems with simple methods.

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A Performance Analysis and Experiment of Viscous Torsional Vibration Damper for High Speed Engine Shaft System (고속엔진축계용 점성 비틀림진동감쇠기의 성능해석 및 실험)

  • Yang, B.S.;Jeong, T.Y.;Kim, K.D.;Kim, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1997
  • In general, crankshafts which are used in internal combustion reciprocating engines are subjects to high torsional vibration. Therefore, a damper is often used to minimize the torsional vibration in reciprocating engines. In this paper, in order to investigate damping performance of viscous damper, the real effective viscosity and complex damping coefficient of silicone oil, and the effective inertia moment of inertia ring are calculated considering the relative motion between damper casing and inertia ring. Based on these results multi-cylinder shaft is modeled into equivalent 2-degree of freedom system and optimum condition is estimated by calculating the amplification factor of viscous damper. Also the test damper was manufactured according to the result of theoretical investigation, the performance and durability was ascertained through experimental examination.

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The Characteristics of High Ozone Concentration.Yield Multi-discharge Type Ozonizer for Water Environment Improvement (수질환경개선용 고농도·고수율 다중방전형 오존발생기의 특성)

  • ;宋炫直
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.203-203
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, high concentration·yield multi-discharge type ozonizer( MDO ) of new discharge type using superposed silent discharge was designed and manufactured. MDO can be consisted with 3 kind of superposed silent discharge type ozonizer( SDO ) in accordance with power supply method that supplying power, which has 180[°] phase difference, to 3 electrodes and double gap. At the moment discharge characteristics and ozone generation characteristics of each SDO were investigated in accordance with quantify of supplied gas, the number of SDO, and the shapes of each SDO. In result ozone generation characteristics of 17185[ppm] and 783[g/kWh] were obtained, and whorl ozone of 17185[ppm] was in contact with dyeing water waste decolonization characteristics was excellent, so it confirmed that MDO could be used as water environment improvement facility.

Testing Whether New Is Better Than Used of Specified Age Using Moments Inequalities

  • Ahmad, Ibrahim A.;Al-Wasel, Ibrahim A.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2002
  • The class of “new better than used of a specified age” is a large and practical class of life distributions. Its properties, applicability, and testing was discussed by Hollander, Park and Proschan (1986). Their test, while remaining the yardstick for this class, suffers from weak efficiency and weak power, especially for specified ages below the average age. Thus, it is beneficial to have an alternative testing procedure that would work better for early ages and still work well for later ages. This is exactly the subject of the current note. The test developed here is also simpler than that of Hollander, et. al. (1986).

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Dual-Hop Amplify-and-Forward Multi-Relay Maximum Ratio Transmission

  • Erdogan, Eylem;Gucluoglu, Tansal
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the performance of dual-hop multi-relay maximum ratio transmission (MRT) over Rayleigh flat fading channels is studied with both conventional (all relays participate the transmission) and opportunistic (best relay is selected to maximize the received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)) relaying. Performance analysis starts with the derivation of the probability density function, cumulative distribution function and moment generating function of the SNR. Then, both approximate and asymptotic expressions of symbol error rate (SER) and outage probability are derived for arbitrary numbers of antennas and relays. With the help of asymptotic SER and outage probability, diversity and array gains are obtained. In addition, impact of imperfect channel estimations is investigated and optimum power allocation factors for source and relay are calculated. Our analytical findings are validated by numerical examples which indicate that multi-relay MRT can be a low complexity and reliable option in cooperative networks.

Study on the Load Frequency of 2-Area Power System Using Neural Network Controller (신경회로망 제어기을 이용한 2지역 전력계통의 부하주파수제어에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, H.H.;Lee, J.T.;Kim, S.H.;Joo, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.768-770
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    • 1996
  • This paper propose neural network which is one of self-organizing techniques. It is composed neural network controller as input signal is error and change of error which is optimal output, and is learned system by using a error back-propagation learning algorithm is one of error mimizing learning methods. In order to achieve practical real time control reduce on learning time, it is applied to load-frequency control of nonlinear power system with using a moment learning method. It is described in such a case considering constraints for a rate of increace generation-rate.

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Development of a novel maximum input current control for PV-SPE system (PV-SPE 시스템을 위한 새로운 최대입력전류 제어기법 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Han;Lee, Suk-Ju;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an newly developed MPPT method for PV-SPE system. To chase maximum power point at every moment under conventional MPPT control method, voltage and current coming out from PV-cell are needed to be feedbacked. In this newly developed Maximum Current Control method, however, current flowing into SPE cell is only one considerable factor. To verify the theory, simulated results are compared and shown in this paper. Authors are sure that it is the most useful method to the maximum power from PV to SPE with only a feedback of SPE input current.

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The Power of Photographs in Richter's Paintings - The Essence of Photographs and the Representation of Paintings

  • Pan, Luomin;Jung, Heonyong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2021
  • Through the analysis of Gerhard Richter's works of art in the period of "fuzzy image", this paper expounds the special internal quality of fuzzy image in Richter's works and reveals an important direction of the development of contemporary easel painting, The special essence of Richter's vague image is that he uses photos to reflect the power and authenticity of the existence of the objective things. He was not satisfied with the radical way of modern painting and tried to return to the traditional way of painting, but in fact Richter kept a special distance between classical painting and modern art. Richter not only blurs the image in his creation, but also shows that he wants to show the objectivity of things, keep the distance, authenticity and give up painting. Richter used fuzzy images to capture the concept of "visual unconsciousness", and finally separated from the concept. When we read how Richter showed the reality of things in the way of painting, we also saw a kind of contradictory psychology when he faced the complicated objective.

Dynamic Behavior of Floating Tidal Current Power Device Considering Turbine Specifications (터빈 특성을 고려한 부유식 조류발전장치의 운동성능 고찰)

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Hwang, Su-Jin;Park, Hong-Jae;Kim, Myeong-Joo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2018
  • Tidal current power is one of the energy sources of the ocean. Electricity can be generated by converting the flow energy of the current into the rotational energy of a turbine. Unlike tidal barrage, tidal current power does not require dams, which have a severe environmental impact. A floating-type tidal current power device can reduce the expensive support and installation cost, which usually account for approximately 41% of the total cost. It can also be deployed in relatively deep water using tensioned wires. The dynamic behavior of a floater and turbine force are coupled because the thrust and moment of the turbine affect the floater excursion, and the motion of the floater can affect the incoming speed of the flow into the turbine. To maximize the power generation and stabilize the system, the coupled motion of the floater and turbine must be extensively analyzed. However, unlike pile-fixed devices, there have been few studies involving the motion analysis of a moored-type tidal current power device. In this study, the commercial program OrcaFlex 10.1a was used for a time domain motion analysis. In addition, in-house code was used for an iterative calculation to solve the coupled problems. As a result, it was found that the maximum mooring load of 200 kN and the floater excursion of 5.5 m were increased by the turbine effect. The load that occurred on the mooring system satisfied the safety factor of 1.67 suggested by API. The optimum mooring system for the floating tidal current power device was suggested to maximize the power generation and stability of the floater.