• 제목/요약/키워드: moment equations

검색결과 527건 처리시간 0.025초

불규칙적으로 가진되는 동흡진기계의 비선형응답현상 (Nonlinear Response Phenomena of a Randomly Excited Vibration Absorber System)

  • 조덕상
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2000
  • The nonlinear response statistics of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is investigated. The specific system examined is a vibration absorber system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. The jump phenomenon was found by Gaussian closure method under random excitation.

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양단고정 변단면 도호아-치의 수치해석에 관한 연구 (Numerical Analysis of Tapered Circular Arch with Fixed Ends)

  • 박문호;이병구
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.4462-4471
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    • 1977
  • The governing differential equations for the tapered circular arch with fixed ends have been derived, and a numerical procedure for the solution of these equations have been developed. The governing differential equations were solved numerically by an initial value integration procedure and Shooting Methods for boundary value problems. The Rungekutta fourth order integration technique was used. The methods was programmed for a Cyber 73-18 computer System, and all esults were obtained on this computer. A detailed study has been made for a fixed arch with an angle of opening equal to 0.7 radian, and the results are presented in detail in tables and curves. It is hoped that the results presented herein is applied to the deformations of gives point from the tri-axial direction of tapered circular arch with fixed ends, bending moment, and torsional moment, and that at the same time results to be used for archwise structures in steel structure.

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Inelastic lateral-torsional buckling strengths of stepped I-beams subjected to general loading condition

  • Park, Jong Sup;Park, Yi Seul
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.275-289
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    • 2013
  • The cross sections of multi-span beams are sometimes suddenly increased at the interior support of continuous beams to resist high negative moment. An earlier study on elastic lateral torsional buckling of stepped beams was conducted to propose new design equations. This research aims to continue the earlier study by considering the effect of inelastic buckling of stepped beams subjected to pure bending and general loading condition. A three-dimensional finite element-program ABAQUS and a statistical program MINITAB were used in the development of new design equations. The inelastic lateral torsional buckling strengths of 36 and 27 models for singly and doubly stepped beams, respectively, were investigated. The general loading condition consists of 15 loading cases based on the number of inflection point within the unbraced length of the stepped beams. The combined effects of residual stresses and geometrical imperfection were also considered to evaluate the inelastic buckling strengths. The proposed equations in this study will definitely improve current design methods for the inelastic lateral-torsional buckling of stepped beams and will increase efficiency in building and bridge design.

내부공진을 가진 탄성진자계의 불규칙 진동응답을 위한 두 해석해의 비교 (Comparison Between Two Analytical Solutions for Random Vibration Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System with Internal Resonance)

  • 조덕상;이원경
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 1998
  • An investigation into the stochastic bifurcation and response statistics of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is made. The specific system examined is a spring-pendulum system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to genrage a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian and non-Gaussian closure methods the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinanary differential equations. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the stochastic bifurcation and response statistics. The analytical results are compared with results obtained by Monte Carlo simulation.

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이족로봇의 동적 보행계획과 역동역학 해석 (Dynamic Walking Planning and Inverse Dynamic Analysis of Biped Robot)

  • 박인규;김진걸
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic walking planning and the inverse dynamics of the biped robot is investigated in this paper. The biped robot is modeled with 14 degrees of freedom rigid bodies considering the walking pattern and kinematic construction of humanoid. The method of the computer aided multibody dynamics is applied to the dynamic analysis. The equations of motion of biped are initially represented as terms of the Cartesian corrdinates then they are converted to the minimum number of equations of motion in terms of the joint coordinates using the velocity transformation matrix. For the consideration of the relationships between the ground and foot the holonomic constraints are added or deleted on the equations of motion. the number of these constraints can be changed by types of walking patterns with three modes. In order for the dynamic walking to be stabilizable optimized trunk positions are iteratively determined by satisfying the system ZMP(Zero Moment Point) and ground conditions.

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이족보행로봇의 동적보행과 역동역학 해석 (Dynamic Walking and Inverse Dynamic Analysis of Biped Walking Robot)

  • 박인규;김진걸
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.548-555
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    • 2000
  • The dynamic walking and the inverse dynamics of the biped walking robot is investigated in this paper. The biped robot is modeled with 14 degrees of freedom rigid bodies considering the walking pattern and kinematic construction of humanoid. The method of the computer aided multibody dynamics is applied to the dynamic analysis. The equations of motion of biped are initially represented as terms of the Cartesian coordinates, then they are converted to the minimum number of equations of motion in terms of the joint coordinates using the velocity transformation matrix. For the consideration of the relationships between the ground and foot, the holonomic constraints are added or deleted on the equations of motion. The number of these constraints can be changed by types of walking pattern with three modes. In order for the dynamic walking to be stabilizable, optimized trunk positions are iteratively determined by satisfying the system ZMP(Zero Moment Point) and ground conditions.

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순수 휨모멘트를 받는 아치의 횡좌굴에 관한 연구 (A Study on Lateral Torsional Budding of Arch Subjected to Pure Bending Moment)

  • 김생빈;유재흥;이성철
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1989
  • 박판으로 이루어진 아치가 양단에서 휨모멘트를 받을 때 발생하는 횡좌굴에 대한 지배 미분방정식이 제시되었다. 미분방정식은 updated Lagrangian 방법에 따른 증분형태의 가상일의 원리에 의하여 유도 되었다. 본 연구에서 구한 임계모멘트 값들을 다른 결과들과 비교함으로써 본 연구의 타당성을 검토하여 보았다.

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Determination of Natural Frequencies of an Engine Crankshaft Using Finite Elements

  • Park, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제18권4E호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1999
  • To get accurate natural frequencies of an engine crankshafts, finite element equations of motion are developed, taking real geometries of the shaft into account. For the crankshaft with wide crank webs, a specialized rotating web element is developed. This includes the effects of rotary inertia, gyroscopic moment, and shear. After the finite element equations are constructed, eigenvalues are extracted from the system equations to get natural frequencies, based on the Sturm sequence method which exploits the banded forms of the system matrices to reduce computations. The scheme developed can be used for the free vibration analysis of any type of spinning structures which include skew symmetric gyroscopic moment matrix in the system matrices. The results are compared with experimental data in order to confirm the study.

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협대역 불규칙가진력을 받는 탄성진자계의 확률적 응답특성 (Stochastic Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System under Narrow Band Random Excitation)

  • 조덕상
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2001
  • The nonlinear response statistics of an spring-pendulum system with internal resonance under narrow band random excitation is investigated analytically- The center frequency of the filtered excitation is selected to be close to natural frequency of directly excited spring mode. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. The nonlinear phenomena, such as jump and multiple solutions, under narrow band random excitation were found by Gaussian closure method.

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금형가공센터 고속 이송체의 성능 안정화를 위한 설계개선 사례 (A Case Study on the Structural Design Improvement of a Mold M/C's Head Slides for Smooth Motion Regarding to Inertia and Moment Impact)

  • 최영휴;홍진현;최응영;이재윤;김태형;최원선
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2004
  • Heavy-weight head slides may cause excessive inertia impact & moment on the machine tool structure when they move or stop abruptly during operation. Consequently these inertia impact and unbalanced moment bring transient vibrations and rough sliding motions on the machine structure. Machine tool engineers have tried many kind of feed-slide designs in order to solve this problem; for example, the design optimization of the moving structure for minimum weight and maximum stiffness, box-in-box type slide design, and so on. In this article, force and moment equilibrium equations regarding to the inertia force & moment were derived for each one of a mold M/C's head slides. Furthermore, five different design configurations of head slide assembly were reviewed for its design improvement regarding to force & moment calculations and finite element structural analysis results.

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