• Title/Summary/Keyword: mold design

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A study on designing spindle stage using optimization of flexure (유연힌지 최적화를 이용한 스핀들 스테이지 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jaehyun;Kim, Hyo-Young;Yoo, Hyeongmin
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2022
  • The demand for new processing technology that can improve productivity is increasing in industries that require large-scale and various products. In response to this demand, a robot machining system with flexibility is required. Because of the low rigidity of the robot, the robot machining system has a large error during machining and is vulnerable to vibration generated during machining. Vibration generated during machining deteriorates machining quality and reduces the durability of the machine. To solve this problem, a stage for fixing the spindle during machining is required. In order to compensate for the robot's low rigidity, a system combining a piezoelectric actuator for generating a large force and a guide mechanism to actuate with a desired direction is required. Since the rigidity of flexible hinges varies depending on the structure, it is important to optimal design the flexible hinge and high-rigidity system. The purpose of this research is to make analytic model and optimize a flexible hinge and to design a high rigidity stage. In this research, to design a flexible hinge stage, a concept design of system for high rigidity and flexure hinge modeling is carried out. Based on analytic modeling, the optimal design for the purpose of high rigidity is finished and the optimal design results is used to check the error between the modeling and actual simulation results.

Cavity Design Method for Injection-Molded Spur Gears

  • Kim, Choong-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Chul;Ahn, Hyo-Sok;Chong, Tae-Hyong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2000
  • Mold cavities of gears should be made larger than the product specification since plastics shrink when changing from a molten to a solid state. For injection molded spur gears, two design methods for the compensation of shrinkage are widely used. One is the module correction method and the other is the pressure angle correction method. Both methods are based on the assumption that shrinkage occurs toward the center of a molded gear. This paper deals with the shrinkage rate and proposes a method of designing gear cavity derived from the measured shrinkage rates which govern the outside diameter, the tooth depth and the tooth thickness of a molded gear. The proposed method imposes no restriction on the shrinkage direction and provides a cavity with all of the fundamental gear design parameters.

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Optimization of Multi-component Injection Molding Process Based on Core-back System (코어백 방식을 이용한 동시사출 성형 공정 최적화 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Jo;Park, Hong-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2009
  • Injection molding have been used for manufacturing various fields of automotive interior trims for years. The demands on the injection molding technique are grown with the further development of the automobile technique and the design presentations for cost reduction and environment-friendly. This paper shows that multi-component injection conditions are different from general injection, also shows how to optimize part design and mold design and how to manufacturing through the efficient use of multi-component injection in development process using core back system. To fulfill this purpose, all influential process parameters related to the quality of automobile parts were analyzed in terms of the correlation between them. Base on that, a innovative process will be developed by injection engineers to implement it in practice.

A Study on Injection Mold Design Using Approximation Optimization (근사 최적화 방법을 이용한 사출금형 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Byon, Sung-Kwang;Choi, Ha-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2020
  • The injection molding technique is a processing method widely used for the production of plastic parts. In this study, the gate position, gate size, packing time, and melt temperature were optimized to minimize both the stress and deformation that occur during the injection molding process of medical suction device components. We used a central composite design and Latin hypercube sampling to acquire the data and adopted the response surface method as an approximation method. The efficiency of the optimization of the injection molding problem was determined by comparing the results of a genetic algorithm, sequential quadratic programming, and a non-dominant classification genetic algorithm.

A Study on the Modeling of Spur and Helical Gear based on Mathematical Algorithm (수학적 알고리즘에 기초한 스퍼기어 및 헬리컬 기어 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김태호;이승수;김민주;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we develop automatic design program, which create 3D model of spur gear and helical gear used VisuaILISP and create helical gear in the CATIA using 2D profile of gear. This model become the standard model, which give not only in itself mold information but also computer processed product with measuring date. Spur gear require mathematical examination of involute curve and trocoidal fillet curve. Automatic design program, which have a mathematical development create the profile of spur gear.

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A Study on the Injection Molding for the Light Guide Plate of a Small Sized LCD (2) : Influences of Processing Conditions on the Brightness (소형 LCD 도광판의 사출성형에 관한 연구 (2) : 공정조건이 휘도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이호상
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2002
  • For the light guide plate of the TFT-LCD, there have been increasing demands for higher brightness, thin and light-weight design, and lower power consumption. To meet these demands, a micro-prism-type frontlight that integrates a prismatic sheet and a light-guiding plate has been developed. In this paper, the influences of processing conditions on the brightness were studied lot the injection molding of the light guide plate. Based on the experiment with an actual mold, the design of experiments and the neural network theory were used lot choosing the optimal processing parameters to increase the brightness and the uniformity. The verification experiment also showed that the brightness and the uniformity were increased dramatically with the chosen processing conditions.

Development of an Axial F.R.P. Fan for Cooling Tower (냉각탑용 축류형 F.R.P. 팬의 개발)

  • Oh, Keon-Je;Kim, Sun-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.735-741
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    • 2007
  • An axial F.R.P. fan model for cooling tower is developed. The fan is designed using the equations for one dimensional inviscid flow through the fan blade. Fan shape is swept forward with a parabolic function. Calculations of the three dimensional turbulent flow around the fan are carried out to investigate performance of the fan. Data of the total pressure rise and hydraulic efficiency can be obtained for the various setting angles. Calculated values of the total pressure rise and hydraulic efficiency at the design point are less than those of the design specification. The prototype of the F.R.P. fan is made by laminating of the fiberglass and epoxy resins on the mold of fan shape.

Fabrication of the Micro-structured DVD-RAM Substrates (미세 형상을 갖는 DVD-RAM 기판의 성형에 관한 연구)

  • 문수동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2000
  • Recently the sub-micron structured substrates of 0.74 ${mu}ell$ track pitch and 800 $\AA$groove depth are required for DVD-RAM and the track pitch is expected to be narrower as the need for the information storage density is getting higher. For the accurate replication of the land-groove structure in the stamper to the plastic substrates it is important to control the injection -compression molding process such that the integrity of the replication for the land-groove structure is maximized. in the present study polycarbonate substrates were fabricated by injection comression molding and the land-groove structure regarded as one of mold temperature and the compression pressure on the integrity of the replication were examined experimentally. An efficient design methodology using the response surface method (RSM) the central composite design(CCD) technique and the analysis-of-variance (ANOVA) was developed to obtain the optimum processing conditions which maximize the integrity of the replication with a limited number of experiments.

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Durability Analysis due to Design Shape of Pinion Gear (자동차용 피니언 기어의 설계 형상에 따른 내구성 해석)

  • Choi, Kyekwang;Cho, Jaeung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2020
  • The structural analyses were conducted with three models of pinion gears connected to the rack gear which is driven by the steering axle at an automobile. Three models 1, 2 and 3 are designed as the different pinion gears due to the vehicle type. The lower the value of maximum stress, the better the durability of model. Model 3 has the best durability among three models. Models 1 and 2 are expected to require the adjustment in order to improve the durability better. By the utilization of this study result, it is thought to apply at designing the pinion gear with durability at the automobile.

Optimization of Injection Molding of Bobbin Part based on CAE (CAE를 이용한 보빈 성형품의 사출성형 최적화)

  • Kwon, Y.S.;Cho, Y.S.;Kim, B.G.;Min, B.H.;Jeong, Y.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2002
  • Design of experiment was applied to analyze the shrinkage characteristics of the bobbin molded by injection molding. Among lots of design and processing conditions, the thickness of a bobbin and cooling conditions of a mold were considered. The temperature difference between top and bottom parts of the bobbin was considered as the objective to minimize the shrinkage of a bobbin. Optimal thickness of a bobbin was 2.0mm at the part of body and 1.5mm at the part of wing, respectively. Optimal cooling conditions such as cooling time and coolant inlet temperature were 12 second and $12^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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