• Title/Summary/Keyword: modulation codes

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Evaluation of Achievable Rate for Concatenated Fountain Codes in Wireless Channels (무선채널에서 결합 분수 부호들의 성취율 평가)

  • Asim, Muhammad;Choi, Goang Seog
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2012
  • Fountain codes ensure reliability and robustness for time varying channels in wireless communication. In this paper, the concatenated fountain codes for AWGN and slow fading channels are investigated. Wireless system model, which includes the concatenated fountain code and modulation, is proposed. Maximum achievable rate is used for analyzing the performance of the system model for AWGN and fading channels. Belief Propagation (BP) algorithm is used for exploiting the soft information received at the decoder. Simulation results show that, concatenated fountain codes performs significantly better than that of a conventional Fountain codes with large packet lengths for higher Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) in slow fading channels.

Iterative Multiple Symbol Differential Detection for Turbo Coded Differential Unitary Space-Time Modulation

  • Vanichchanunt, Pisit;Sangwongngam, Paramin;Nakpeerayuth, Suvit;Wuttisittikulkij, Lunchakorn
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an iterative multiple symbol differential detection for turbo coded differential unitary space-time modulation using a posteriori probability (APP) demodulator is investigated. Two approaches of different complexity based on linear prediction are presented to utilize the temporal correlation of fading for the APP demodulator. The first approach intends to take account of all possible previous symbols for linear prediction, thus requiring an increase of the number of trellis states of the APP demodulator. In contrast, the second approach applies Viterbi algorithm to assist the APP demodulator in estimating the previous symbols, hence allowing much reduced decoding complexity. These two approaches are found to provide a trade-off between performance and complexity. It is shown through simulation that both approaches can offer significant BER performance improvement over the conventional differential detection under both correlated slow and fast Rayleigh flat-fading channels. In addition, when comparing the first approach to a modified bit-interleaved turbo coded differential space-time modulation counterpart of comparable decoding complexity, the proposed decoding structure can offer performance gain over 3 dB at BER of $10^{-5}$.

Study of 8-PSK decoder based on iteration in DVB-S2 system (DVB-S2 시스템에서 반복 기반의 8-PSK 복호기 연구)

  • Kwon, Hae-chan;Kim, Tae-hun;Jung, Ji-won;Kim, Young-il;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present the method to impove the performance by using iterative decoding in LDPC codes with 8-PSK modulation. Iterative decoding is the technique that improve the performance after the input signals of receiver are re-calculated by using the soft decision output of decoder. DVB-S2 system with 8-PSK modulation based on iterative decoding had a better performance than DVB-S2 with 8-PSK modulation over Gaussian channels.

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Turbo Trellis Coded Modulation with Multiple Symbol Detection (다중심벌 검파를 사용한 터보 트렐리스 부호화 변조)

  • Kim Chong Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a bandwidth-efficient channel coding scheme using the turbo trellis-coded modulation with multiple symbol detection. The turbo code can achieve good bit error rates (BER) at low SNR. That comprises two binary component codes and an interleaver. TCM codes combine modulation and coding by optimizing the euclidean distance between codewords. This can be decoded with the Viterbi or the symbol-by- symbol MAP algorithm. But we present the MAP algorithm with branch metrics of the Euclidean distance of the first phase difference as well as the Lth phase difference. The study shows that the turbo trellis-coded modulation with multiple symbol detection can improve the BER performance at the same SNR.

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A Study on the Differential Detection of Multi-h Continuous Phase Modulation (Multi-h CPM의 차동 검파에 관한 연구)

  • 홍희식;한영열
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the differential detection technique of multi-h CPM is introduced and described. We derived the sets of modulation index of multi-h phase codes adequate to the differential detection. The power spectra of multi-h signals with various sets of modulation index are presented and compared to those of MSK and QPSK. Error rate performances of the conventional detector and Viterbi algorithm detector of 2-h and 3-h CPM are evaluated and compared.

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On Adaptive LDPC Coded MIMO-OFDM with MQAM on Fading Channels (페이딩 채널에서 적응 LDPC 부호화 MIMO-OFDM의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Joh, Kyung-Hyun;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2006
  • The wireless communication based on LDPC and adaptive spatial-subcarrier coded modulation using MQAM for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) wireless transmission by using instantaneous channel state information and employing multiple antennas at both the transmitter and the receiver. Adaptive coded modulation is a promising idea for bandwidth-efficient transmission on time-varying, narrowband wireless channels. On power limited Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channels, low density parity check (LDPC) codes are a class of error control codes which have demonstrated impressive error correcting qualities, under some conditions performing even better than turbo codes. The paper demonstrates OFDM with LDPC and adaptive modulation applied to Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system. An optimization algorithm to obtain a bit and power allocation for each subcarrier assuming instantaneous channel knowledge is used. The experimental results are shown the potential of our proposed system.

A Study on FTN Decoding Method for High Throughput Satellite Communication (고전송율 위성통신을 위한 FTN 신호 복호 기법 연구)

  • Kwon, Hae-Chan;Jung, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, high throughput method is studied to provide floating objects with broadband service as ship by using satellite. In recent, satellite broadcastings standard is based on DVB-S3 for communication service using wireless device on navigation communication by satellite. LDPC codes are iterative coding algorithm proposed in DVB-S3. In this paper, FTN technique is applied to LDPC codes with 8-PSK modulation and then present the method to alleviate performance degradation due to FTN through BICM-ID. BICM-ID is the method to improve performance by calculating a new LLR from hard-decision value of decoder output. DVB-S2 system with 8-PSK modulation and FTN technique based on iterative decoding had a better performance than DVB-S2 with 8-PSK modulation and FTN technique over Gaussian channels.

Design of decoder for Pulse-Position Modulation with Trellis-Coded Modulation on Non-Directed Indoor Infrared Channel (간접 실내 적외선 채널에서 Pulse-Position Modulation with Trellis-Coded Modulation을 위한 복호기 설계)

  • Jeong, S.;Rho, S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2467-2469
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    • 1998
  • We examine the performance of high-speed non-directed infrared links using pulse-position modulation (PPM) with trellis-coded modulation (TCM) to mitigate the effects of multipath-induced intersymbol interference(ISI) on such links. Using the measured characteristics of multipath indoor infrared channels, we calculate BER curves and ISI power penalties for maximum-likelihood sequence detection of 8-PPM links using rate-2/3 trellis codes operation at 10 and 30Mb/s. Our results indicate that the suggested decoder of PPM with TCM is a very promising decoder on high-speed non-directed infrared channels.

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Consecutive transition limited code for high-density magnetic recording channel (고밀도 자기기록 채널을 위한 연속적인 천이의 제한을 갖는 코드)

  • 이주현;이재진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.12C
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    • pp.1177-1181
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    • 2003
  • The modulation code with the limitation of consecutive transition length is a type of channel codes in high-density magnetic recording channel. When code sequence has two or less successive transitions, the detection performance of channel outputs can be improved. However, the code rate is reduced considerably. We present a rate 7/8 nut-length limited (RLL) code that consecutive transition length of each codeword is limited to 2 (j=2), and j is allowed to be 3 when codewords are connected. In addition, the consecutive zeros of the proposed code is limited to 7 (k=7).