• 제목/요약/키워드: modified amine

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.031초

변성아민 처리된 부직포를 이용한 복합방수공법의 도막·시트 간 화학적 일체화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Chemical Integration between Coating Sheets of Complex Waterproofing Method Using Modified Amine-Treated Nonwoven Fabric)

  • 김선도;김진성
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2017
  • The combined waterproofing method is an excellent method to overcome the disadvantages of the single waterproofing method by composing two or more materials to complement each other, but it is a method that can cause defects such as separation and peeling between materials due to the heterogeneity of the applied two materials. In order to improve this, in this study, we aimed to develop a technology for inducing chemical unification between materials through a urea reaction with a coating material applied on the lower side by laminating a nonwoven fabric treated with a modified amine on the back surface of the sheet material, The adhesion performance test was carried out with the presence or absence of denatured amine treated nonwovens as variables. As a result of the test, it was confirmed that the adhesion performance of the specimen to which the modified amin - treated nonwoven fabric was applied was improved by about 60% or more as compared with the specimens not having the denatured amine treated specimen.

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Amine으로 개질된 ZIF-8을 함유한 PEBAX-PEI 복합막의 기체투과 특성 (Gas Permeation Characteristics of PEBAX-PEI Composite Membranes Containing ZIF-8 Modified with Amine)

  • 이은선;홍세령
    • 공업화학
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.679-687
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 ZIF-8과 amine으로 개질된 ZIF-8 (amineZIF-8) 함량에 따른 PEBAX/ZIF-8-PEI, PEBAX/amineZIF-8-PEI 복합막을 제조하고, 각 복합막에 대해 N2와 CO2의 기체투과 성질을 조사하였다. PEBAX/ZIF-8-PEI 복합막의 N2와 CO2 투과도는 ZIF-8 함량이 증가할수록 증가하였고, CO2/N2 선택도는 점차 감소하였다. PEBAX/amineZIF-8-PEI 복합막의 경우 N2의 투과도는 소폭 감소하였고, CO2는 amineZIF-8 0.5 wt%까지 증가하다가 그 이후의 함량에서는 감소하였으며 CO2/N2 선택도는 amineZIF-8 0.5 wt%에서 78.3으로 가장 높은 선택도를 보였다. AmineZIF-8 0.5 wt%에서 CO2/N2 선택도가 가장 높은 이유는 amine 개질로 인해 PEBAX와 amineZIF-8 사이에서 서로 간의 호환성을 향상시켰고, amineZIF-8이 PEBAX 내에 고르게 분산되면서 다공성의 ZIF-8 효과와 CO2에 친화성이 있는 amine의 효과를 가장 크게 받았기 때문으로 보인다.

CO2 Adsorption of Amine Functionalized Activated Carbons

  • Meng, Longyue;Cho, Ki-Sook;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2009
  • In this work, the $CO_2$ adsorption behaviors of amine functionalized activated carbons (ACs) were investigated. The surface of ACs was modified with urea, melamine, diethylenetriamine (DETA), pentaethylenehexamine (PEHA), polyethylenimine (PEI), and 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (ATPS). The various surface properties of amine functionalized ACs were characterized by Boehm's method, nitrogen full isotherms, XPS, and TGA analyses. The active ingredients impregnated on the ACs show significant influence on the adsorption for $CO_2$ and its volumes adsorbed on amine functionalized ACs are larger than that on the pristine ACs, which is due to the grafted amine groups of the AC surfaces.

Physical Solubility of Nitrous Oxide in Aqueous Amine Solutions

  • Park, Moon-Ki
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 1999
  • One of the most important parameters required to model the absorption of CO2 into aqueous alkanolamine solutions is physical solubility. However, since CO2 reacts in amine solutions, its physical solubility cannot be measured directly. As a result, a nonreacting gas which is similar to CO2 has to be used such as N2O. The solubility of nitrous oxide (N2O) in aqueous solutions of 0wt%-50wt% MDEA, 0wt%-30wt% DEA, and 50wt % total amine with DEA/MDEA molar ratios of 0.05, 0.25, 0.5 and 0.67 was measured using a modified Zipperclave reactor over a temperature range of 293-353 K with near atmospheric partial pressures of N2O. the solubility data from this work were K with near atmospheric partial pressures of N2O. The solubility data from this work were found to be in good agreement with previously reported data where available.

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PEBAX/ZIF-8과 PEBAX/amineZIF-8 복합막을 통한 CO2와 N2의 기체투과 특성 (Gas Permeation Characteristics of CO2 and N2 through PEBAX/ZIF-8 and PEBAX/amineZIF-8 Composite Membranes)

  • 홍세령;오소영;이현경
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.409-419
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 ZIF-8와 amine으로 개질된 ZIF-8 (amineZIF-8) 함량에 따른 PEBAX/ZIF-8, PEBAX/amineZIF-8 복합막을 제조하고, 각 복합막에 대해 N2와 CO2의 기체투과 성질을 조사하였다. N2와 CO2 투과도는 PEBAX/ZIF-8 복합막의 경우 ZIF-8 함량이 많아질수록 증가하였고, PEBAX/amineZIF-8 복합막의 경우 amineZIF-8 20 wt%까지 증가하다가 그 이상의 함량에서는 감소하였다. CO2/N2 이상 선택도는 PEBAX/ZIF-8과 PEBAX/amineZIF-8 복합막 모두 ZIF-8과 amineZIF-8의 함량 20 wt%까지는 증가하다가 그 이후 감소하였고, PEBAX/amineZIF-8 복합막의 경우는 감소폭이 적었다. AmineZIF-8 20 wt%에서 CO2/N2 이상 선택도가 가장 높았던 이유는 amine 개질로 PEBAX와 amineZIF-8 사이에서의 호환성을 높이고, amineZIF-8이 PEBAX 내에 고르게 분산되면서 3.4 Å 기공 크기를 갖고 있는 ZIF-8 효과와 CO2에 친화성이 있는 amine의 효과를 가장 크게 받았기 때문으로 보인다.

Multi Acrylate기를 갖는 Polydimethylsiloxane 변성 Urea 코팅 액의 제조와 그 특성 (Preparation and Properties of Polydimethylsiloxane Modified Urea with Multi Acrylate Group Coating Materials)

  • 박승우;강호종;강두환
    • 폴리머
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2014
  • Hydride terminated polydimethylsiloxane과 allyl amine을 hydrosilylation 반응으로 aminopropylpoly-dimethylsiloxane을 합성하고, 이를 hexamethylenediisocyanate(HDI)의 고리화 반응으로 제조된 cyclic HDI trimer와 반응시켜 urea결합으로 결합된 polydimethylsiloxane 변성 urea을 제조하였다. Polydimethylsiloxane 변성 urea의 말단에 있는 isocyante기와 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate를 반응시켜 말단에 multi acrylate기가 도입된 polydimethylsiloxane 변성 urea/acrylate(PUA)를 제조하였다. 제조한 화합물의 구조를 FTIR, $^1H$ NMR로 확인하였으며, PUA에 아크릴계 단량체, 광 개시제, 용매 등을 여러 가지 조성비로 혼합하여 코팅 액을 제조하였으며 이를 PET 필름에 도포하고 UV을 조사하여 고경도의 유연성을 갖는 코팅 막을 제조하였다. 제조한 코팅 막의 연필 경도는 3H, 접촉각은 $82^{\circ}$, bendability는 $7{\phi}$까지 scratch가 발생하지 않았다.

Amine terminated polyetherimide/Epoxy 블렌드의 경화공정과 고강인성 복합재료에의 응용 (Curing Kinetics of Amine Terminated Polyetherimide/Epoxy Resin Blends and Its Application on the High Toughness Composites)

  • 김민영;김성호;이광기;김원호;안병현
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2001
  • The investigation of cure kinetics, morphology, and fracture toughness studies on epoxy resin/amine terminated PEI/Anhydride system were performed by differential scanning calorimetry and scanning electron microscopy. Modified autocatalystic kinetics model was applied by isothermal scan test. The fracture toughness for the neat epoxy resin was 2.15 MPa m0.5 and the fracture toughness was improved 45% as neat epoxy resin system. The generation of secondary phase of AT-PEI was observed and its size was grown up by increasing contents of PEI.

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Rayon계 ACF의 표면 산소관능기 도입과 Primary amine의 흡착 거동 (Adsorption Behavior of Primary amine on Activated carbon Rayon-fiber Surfaces as Induced by Oxygen Functional Complexes)

  • 김병구;신해근;서정규;이문용;지상운
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2009
  • Activated carbon fiber (ACF) was surface modified by nitric acid to improve the adsorption efficiency of the propylamine. Functional groups and textural properties of modified ACF were investigated. The total surface acidity increased about 7 times to that of as-received ACF by modification with 1 M nitric acid solution, carboxylic and phenolic groups mainly increased. However, the specific surface areas and the total pore volumes of the modified ACFs were decreased by 5-8% due to the increased blocking (or demolition) of micropores in the presence of newly introduced complexes. Despite the decrease of textural properties, it was found that the amount of propylamine adsorbed by the modified ACFs was increased by approximately 17%. The oxygen and nitrogen contents on the modified ACF increased by 1.5 and 3 times compared with the as-received ACF. From the XPS results, it was observed that propylamine reacted with strong or weak acidic groups, such as -COOH or -OH on the ACF surfaces, resulting in the formation of pyrrolic-, pyridonic- or pyridine-like structures.

폴리(글리시딜 메타크릴레이트)가 그래프트된 다중벽 탄소나노튜브에 다양한 아민 그룹의 도입과 바이오센서 지지체로서의 응용 (Introduction of Various Amine Groups onto Poly(glycidyl methacrylate)-g-MWNTs and their Application as Biosensor Supports)

  • 정다정;김기출;최성호
    • 폴리머
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.470-477
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    • 2012
  • 다양한 아민 그룹으로 개질된 다중벽 탄소나노튜브(이하 MWNT) 지지체를 기반으로 하여 페놀 화합물을 검출하기 위한 티로시나아제가 고정된 바이오센서를 개발하였다. 방사선 중합법을 이용하여 MWNT에 글리시딜메타크릴레이트를 중합한 후 중합 사슬의 아미노화 반응을 통해 MWNT에 다양한 아민 그룹을 도입시켰다. 이렇게 제조된 물질의 물리적, 화학적 특성은 SEM, XPS 그리고 TGA에 의해 평가되었다. 그리고 제조된 물질을 기반으로 제작된 티로시나아제가 고정화된 바이오센서의 전기화학적 특성도 평가하였다. 본 효소 바이오센서는 0.1-0.9 mM의 페놀을 검출할 수 있다. 결합효과, pH, 온도 그리고 다양한 페놀화합물에 대한 반응과 같은 여러 가지 변수에 대하여도 최적화하였고 상용 레드와인에서의 페놀화합물 검출도 연구하였다.