• Title/Summary/Keyword: modes of vibration

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VIBRO-ACOUSTIC TROUBLESHOOTING SOLVES 5MW BOILERFEED PUMP TESTRING NOISE & VIBRATION PROBLEMS

  • Gielen, L.;Vandenbroeck, D.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.836-841
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the global vibro-acoustic troubleshooting approach, used to identify and separate different sources of noise and vibrations on a boilerfeed pump testrig. The pump serves for rotor dynamic research of a EC-funded BRITE-Euram profect. This approach resulted in the identification of local structural flexibilities in the connections between the machinery and the base plate. The relative importance of the modes during normal operation is revealed by comparison with operational deformation shapes. The use of sound intensity mapping allowed to calculate the total sound power and to rank the equipment according to its sound power contribution. High acoustic levels were found and related to the fluid drive and to the piping system. Modification of the piping section resulted in a reduction of noise and vibration levels along the test loop and smooth operation in a wide suction pressure range.

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Multi-mode Noise Reduction of Smart Panels Using Piezoelectric Shunt Damping (압전션트 댐핑을 이용한 지능패널의 다중 모드 소음 저감)

  • 김준형;김재환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the multi-mode noise reduction of smart panels of which passive piezoelectric shunt damping is introduced. For the piezoelectric shunt damping, a passive shunt circuit composed of inductors and a load resistor is connected to the piezoelectric patch mounted on the panel structure. An electrical impedance model is introduced for the system based on the measured electrical impedance, and the criteria for maximum energy dissipation at the shunt circuit is used to find the optimal shunt parameters. For multi-mode shunt damping, the shunt circuit is modified by the introduction of a block circuit. Also the optimal location of the piezoelectric patch is studied by finite element analysis in order to cause the maximum admittance from the patch for each mode of the structure. An acoustic test is performed for the panels and a remarkable noise reduction is obtained in multiple modes of the panel structure.

On the Approximate Solution of Nonclassically Damped Linear Systems under Random Excitations (비고전적 감쇠를 갖는 랜덤 진동계의 근사적 해석기법에 대한 연구)

  • 황재혁;유병성;박지상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1998
  • Nonclassically damping comes from drastic variations of energy absorption rates of the materials in different parts of structures, or from the external damping sources inserted into the structures. In this study, an approximate method based on the real valued normal modes to analyze the responses of a nonclassically damped system under stationary random excitations has been suggested. The dynamic responses of an aircraft landing gear under stationary random excitations has been analyzed using the proposed method. It has been found by a series of simulation that this method is superior to other approaches in respect of computational effort and accuracy.

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Modal Analysis on SPL of the Periodic Structure depend on Unsymmetrical Beam Space (비대칭형 보강재 간격에 따른 주기구조물의 SPL모드 해석)

  • 김택현;김종태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this research is to study the vibration and acoustic pressure radiation from a thin isotropic flat plate stiffened by a rectangular array of beams, and excited by a time harmonic point force. These constructions on aircraft and ship structures are often subjected to fiequency dependent pressure fluctuations and forces. Forces from the these excitations induce structural vibrations in a wide range of fiequencies, which may cause such things as acoustic fatigue and internal cabin noise in the aircraft. It is thus important that the response characteristics and vibration modes of such periodic structures be horn. From this theoretical model, the sound pressure levels(SPL) in a semi-infinite fluid(water) bounded by the plate with the variation in the locations of an external time harmonic point farce on the plate can be calculated efficiently using three numerical tools such as the Gauss-jordan method the LU decomposition method md the IMSL numerical package.

A Study on Vibration Mode of Suspension for AGV When The Container is Carried -A Case of Gravity Acceleration is G- (컨테이너 적재시 AGV 용 서프펜션의 진동 모드에 관한 연구 - 중력 가속도가 G인 경우 -)

  • 주만식;김민주;이승수;최영철;추정근;박정보;김중완;전언찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2000
  • This study is to choose the most proper model for AGV throughout simulation of behavior of suspension to reduce trial and error because there is no AGV treating heavy weight at harbor loading and unloading at home. Therefore, we estimate the vibration modes of the various suspensions applied to AGV, which is over 75 ton included the weight of two containers using the Matlab, one of the simulation programs.

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The Effect of a Tip Mass on Dynamic Stability of Pipes on Elastic Foundations (탄성기초 위에 놓인 파이프의 동적 안정성에 미치는 말단 질량의 영향)

  • 류봉조;김건희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1115-1122
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    • 2004
  • The paper discussed the effect of a tip mass on the stability of pipes on elastic foundations. Governing equations of motion are derived by extended Hamilton's principle, and the numerical scheme using finite element method is applied to obtain the discretized equations. With or without internal damping, the critical flow velocities of the pipes are investigated according to the variation of elastic foundation parameters and tip mass ratios. Also. the relationship between the eigenvalue branches and the corresponding flutter modes of the cantilevered pipes with a tip mass on the elastic foundations is fully investigated.

Piezo-driven inkjet printhead monitoring system (압전 잉크젯 헤드 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Byeung-Leul;Kim, Sang-Il
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2010
  • For the industrial printing applications, the stability of the piezo-driven inkjet printhead is a major requirement. In this paper, we focused on the failure modes of the inkjet printhead and realized a method to detect and repair them at high speed. The printhead monitoring is performed by detecting the residual vibration of the actuating plate using the self- sensing capability of the piezoelectric material. To measure the channel acoustics and to identify the malfunctioning nozzle, we devised the bridge sensing circuitry and failure detection algorithm. The residual vibration signals can be affected by the boundary conditions of the channel acoustics, so it is possible to identify the failure causes by analyzing the monitoring signals. Therefore it is also possible to apply a proper restoring process to the defective printhead. The experimental results show that this method is effective in improving the reliability of the industrial printing.

Finite Element Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of HDD Spindle System Considering Supporting Structure with Complex Shape (복잡한 지지구조의 유연성을 고려한 HDD 스핀들 시스템의 유한요소 동특성 해석)

  • 한재혁;장건희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2001
  • This paper suggests the finite element method to analyze the dynamic characteristics of a rotating HDD system including the supporting structure with general shape. The flexible supporting structure was modeled by tetrahedra elements to produce a finite element model of disk-spindle-shaft-housing system and the dynamic characteristics of the HDD system was investigated due to the change of rotating speed. The validity of the presented method was verified by the modal testing. The supporting structure has an crucial effect on lower modes for HDD system, so that it is required to consider the supporting structure to accurately analyze the dynamic characteristics of HDD system.

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Analysis of Nonplanar Free Vibrations of a Beam by Nonlinear Normal Mode (비선형 정규모드를 이용한 보의 비평면 자유진동해석)

  • Lee, Won-Kyoung;Lee, Kyu-Soo;Pak, Chol-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2000
  • An investigation into the nonlinear free vibrations of a cantilever beam which can have not only planar motion but also nonplanar motion is made. Using Galerkin's method based on the first mode in each motion, we transform the boundary and initial value problem into an initial value problem of two-degree-of-freedom system. The system turns out to have two normal modes. By Synge's stability concept we examine the stability of each mode. In order to check validity of the stability we obtain the numerical Poincare map of the motions neighboring on each mode.

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Eigenvalue Analysis of a Coupled Tower-blade System Considering the Shear Forces of a Nacelle (너셀부 전단력을 고려한 타워-블레이드 연성계의 고유치 해석)

  • Kim, Min-Ju;Kang, Nam-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.514-520
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    • 2011
  • Eigenvalue analysis of a wind turbine system was investigated analytically. It is derived that the equations of motion of a tower and a blade are coupled by shear forces inter-connected by boundary conditions. The eigenvalues of the coupled system was calculated using Galerkin method and it is found that the system becomes unstable when the tower and blade modes are coalesced. Further, parameter studies for the eigenvalues were performed with respect to the rotating speed of a blade, nacelle mass, blade and tower densities.