• Title/Summary/Keyword: modes of vibration

Search Result 1,277, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Natural Mode and Response Analyses of Floating Structures Considering Connections (접합부의 강도를 고려한 부유식 구조물의 고유모드 및 응답 해석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Hong, Sa-Young;Cho, Seok-Kyu;Lee, In-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.698-702
    • /
    • 2005
  • Natural modes and responses of floating structures under wave loads are analyzed by direct method considering the stiffness of unit connections. Tow types of connection such as tandem connection and side by side connection are considered in numerical examples. By analyzing natural modes and connection forces, influences of connection stiffness on responses of floating structures are investigated.

  • PDF

Proper Orthogonal Mode Analysis of AFM Microcantilevers in Dynamic Mode (동적모드 AFM 마이크로캔틸레버의 적합직교모드 해석)

  • Cho, Hong-Mo;Lee, Soo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.606-611
    • /
    • 2007
  • Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is a method for extracting bases for modal decomposition from the ensemble of dynamic signals. Using the POD method, we analyzed the proper orthogonal modes (POMs) of AFM microcantilevers in dynamic mode operations such as Tapping Mode. The POMs and POVs (proper orthogonal values) were computed through MATLAB simulation for the 5-mode model of the microcantilever. We found that the POV portion of the higher POMs of the tapping microcanilever slightly increased in comparison with no tapping. This implies that the modal energy in the fundamental mode can be transferred to the higher modes during tapping.

  • PDF

A Basic Experimental Study on the Squeak Noise Using the Pin-on-disk (Pin-on-disk를 이용한 기초 마찰소음 실험 연구)

  • Nam, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Jae-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.8
    • /
    • pp.736-741
    • /
    • 2012
  • Squeak noise is studied by using the pin-on-disk system with aluminum pin and steel disk. Noise induced by friction is measured with respect to the normal loads and sliding speeds. The negative slope of friction-velocity curve is seen when the squeak noise occurs. It is found that the normal load influences on the sound level of squeak noise. From the hammering test, the major frequency of the squeak noise is shown to correspond to one of system modes, which implies that squeak phenomenon arises from the unstable system modes. The result of FE analysis shows that the major squeak mode is the bending mode of the pin.

Characterization of Pipe Defects in Torsional Guided Waves Using Chirplet Transform (첩릿변환을 이용한 배관 결함 특성 규명)

  • Kim, Chung-Youb;Park, Kyung-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.8
    • /
    • pp.636-642
    • /
    • 2014
  • The sensor configuration of the magnetostrictive guided wave system can be described as a single continuous transducing element which makes it difficult to separate the individual modes from the reflected signal. In this work we develop the mode decomposition technique employing chirplet transform, which is able to separate the individual modes from dispersive and multimodal waveform measured with the magnetostrictive sensor, and to estimate the time-frequency centers and individual energies of the reflection, which would be used to locate and characterize defects. The reflection coefficients are calculated using the modal energies of the separated mode. Results from experimental results on a carbon steel pipe are presented, which show that the accurate and quantitative defect characterization could become enabled using the proposed technique.

Design and FEA of Linear Ultrasonic Motor Using Two Langevin Type Vibrator (2개의 란쥬반형 진동자를 이용한 선형 초음파 모터의 설계 및 FEA해석)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Park, Tae-Gone;Kim, Myong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.634-637
    • /
    • 2002
  • Transducer for linear ultrasonic motor with symmetric and anti-symmetric modes was studied. The transducer was composed of two Langevin-type vibrators. In order to excite two vibration modes, Two Langevin-type vibrators must have 90-degree phase difference with each other. As result, tip of transducers moves in elliptical motion. In this paper, vibration shape of transducer was simulated and The resonant frequency and maximum displacement were calculated using the FEA (Finite Element Analysis).

  • PDF

Estimation of Dynamic Displacements from Strain Signal using Mode Shapesof Simply Supported Beam (단순보 모드형상을 이용하여 변형률 신호에서 동적변위 응답 추정)

  • Shin, Soo-Bong;Lee, Seon-Ung;Han, Ah-Reum-Sam;Kim, Hyun-Su;Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.326-331
    • /
    • 2009
  • An algorithm is proposed for computing dynamic displacements of a bridge using FBG sensors. An existing algorithm for estimating dynamic displacements of a simply supported beam through mode superposition is extended and applied to various types of bridges with bending and torsional modes. The proposed algorithm is examined through field tests on a suspension span steel deck plate box girder bridge. Guidelines are provided for determining the number of modes and the number of strain gages to be used.

  • PDF

Static analysis of eddy current brake′s frame for design evaluation (와전류 제동장치 프레임 설계검토를 위한 강도해석)

  • Chung, Kyung-Ryul;W. Mantsch
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.317.1-317
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, static analysis of eddy current brake′s frame, which is one of key structural components of brake system for high speed train, was performed in order to evaluate the design by computer simulation. Calculation was carried out in general for the driving modes "braking" and "frame in upper position(brakes inactive)". Several yield stress load cases and fatigue load cases were analysed fur each of the driving modes. (omitted)

  • PDF

The Identification of Rigid Body Properties with Improved Mass-Lines from Impact Hammer Tests of The Mounted Structure (탄성지지된 구조물의 충격 햄머 실험에서 질량선의 개선을 통한 향상된 강체 특성 규명법)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Hwang, Dae-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.336.2-336
    • /
    • 2002
  • There are many researches to identify the rigid body properties from the mass-line obtained by impact hammer testing. The correct rigid body properties of the structure may be estimated if the mass-line of the structure could be obtained exactly. When the structure is mounted by elastic materials, the mass-line cannot be read correctly from the impulse response spectrum. The reason is due to the effects of rigid body modes of mounted structure. (omitted)

  • PDF

One to One Resonance on the Quadrangle Cantilever Beam (정사각형 외팔보에서의 일대일 공진)

  • Kim, Myoung-Gu;Pak, Chul-Hui;Cho, Chong-Du
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.7 s.100
    • /
    • pp.851-858
    • /
    • 2005
  • The response characteristics of one to one resonance on the quadrangle cantilever beam in which basic harmonic excitations are applied by nonlinear coupled differential-integral equations are studied. This equations have 3-dimensional non-linearity of nonlinear inertia and nonlinear curvature. Galerkin and multi scale methods are used for theoretical approach to one-to-one internal resonance. Nonlinear response characteristics of 1st, 2nd, 3rd modes are measured from the experiment for basic harmonic excitation. From the experimental result, geometrical terms of non-linearity display light spring effect and these terms play an important role in the response characteristics of low frequency modes. Nonlinear nitration in the out of plane are also studied.

Finite Element Analysis for Sound Propagation Characteristics in a Duct Lined with Poroelastic Foams (유한요소해석을 통한 탄성폼이 대어진 덕트내의 소음전파 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Yup;Kang, Yeon-June
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.876-876
    • /
    • 2001
  • Axisymmetric finite element model is developed to determine sound propagation characteristics in a circular duct lined with a poroelastic foam. The foam and air models are derived based on the Biot's theory and the Helmholtz equation respectively and finally result in a quadratic eigenvalue problem in the wave number. Some cross sectional mode shapes are shown and sound attenuations and phase speeds of some acoustic modes are given. Those of fundamental modes are compared with those by forced response solutions and those from measurement results. The influence of lining thickness is also described on sound propagation characteristics.

  • PDF