• Title/Summary/Keyword: modernization of education

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Financing of Healthcare Facilities in Pension System Assets of Ecologically Problematic Regions in Kazakhstan

  • YESSENTAY, Aigerim;KIREYEVA, Anel A.;KHALITOVA, Madina;ABILKAYIR, Nazerke A.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of the study is a theoretical and practical justification for building a mechanism for financing health facilities based on public-private partnerships from a pension fund in regions with environmental problems. The theoretical background is built on works of local and foreign authors on state and non-state pension provisions issues, pension funds' assets management. This study provides an analysis of the health status of the population of the Kyzylorda region; it analyzes also the worldwide and Kazakhstan practice of investing pension funds and implementing projects. There has been legislative and methodological framework for financing health projects based on public-private partnerships in Kazakhstan. The scientific methods considered in this study made it possible to develop a mechanism for financial support for the modernization of a healthcare facility using the budget of pension funds. The authors point out possible risks in the implementation of projects in the field of healthcare and make recommendations on the construction a mechanism for financing healthcare facilities in the regions of Kazakhstan with environmental problems. In addition, they underline the key insights of the analysis, which are requisites for identifying the profitability of project for business and social effects for the public. Factors influencing efficacy, effect and implementation risks identified.

Sanitation Management and the Knowledge of Managers on Sanitation in Military Foodservice (군 급식 위생 관리와 급양 관리관의 위생 지식)

  • Doo, Hee-Woong;Kim, Ji-Young;Jeong, Bo-Young;Seong, Yu-Bin;Jeong, Yoon-Hwa
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.576-591
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    • 2008
  • This study was performed to investigate the sanitation management and the sanitation knowledge of managers in military foodservice by questionnaires and inspection of foodservice facilities. Thirty managers working in military foodservice were given questionnaires and the related facilities located in the northern part of Kyeongki-Do, Korea were inspected. Most of the facilities(76.%) were built more than ten years ago, they are now decreptit and the internal temperature was high with poor ventilation in the kitchen. An education program on sanitation was conducted less than four times a month (63.3%) while the education materials and resources from the upper-unit(80%) along with their self-renewment of data was poor(once a month, 60%). In the sanitation knowledge examination, the percentage of correct answers were 76% in terms of facilities, 72% in terms of personal sanitation, 71% in terms of receiving and storage, 63% in terms of the environment and 57% in terms of the cooking process. The results of this study suggest that the modernization of foodservice facilities and equipment, along with additional sanitation machinery and equipment, a guaranteed working environment and upgraded sanitation education will be required to improve the sanitation management in military foodservice.

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A Study on the Development of Curriculum for the Department of Fishing Technology in Fisheries Junior College (전문대학(專門大學) 어업과(漁業科) 교육과정(敎育課程)의 발전적(發展的) 개정(改正)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Chung, Heung-Ki;Song, Ji-Ho;Lee, Kil-Rae;Bae, Seok-Jae;Hong, Sung-Kun;Cho, Bong-Kon;Lee, Won-Woo;Chang, Ho-Young
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1989
  • The authors studied on the modification of the curriculum for the department of fishing technology in Fisheries junior college, by collecting and analyaing the references, questionaires and consultation according to the trends in industry and employment. Especially, rapid develop of the fishing technology with the modernization and automatization of fishing vessels, the present curriculum formulated in 1983 is required to be rearranged. Accordingly, the authors studied on the development of characteristic curriculum which could cultivate the professional fishing engineers. The results obtained can be summarized as follows : 1. Total open credits should be 160 credits. 2. Cultural subjects are set 32credits, 20% of total open credits, but the subjects may be choosen by the situation of each fisheries junior college. 3. Major subjects are set 128 credits with 36 subjects including the 3rd year course. 4. The proportion of the compulsory to the elective credits in the major subjects are made 1 to 2. 5. Compulsory major subjects are set 29 credits with 11 subjects during the 1st and 2nd year course. Training on the board (I) and (II) are set 40 credits during 3rd year course and evaluated as pass or not. 6. The proportion of the credits of subjects concerning to fishery and navigation is made 1 to 1. 7. In order to strengthen the computation education, the E.D.P.S. is sets 3 credits in the cultural subjects.

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The Predicament and The Solutions to Overseas Dissemination of Chinese Medical Culture Under the Background of "The Belt and Road" ("일대일로(一帶一路)" 전략 아래의 중의약(中醫藥) 해외 전파의 현실적인 딜레마와 대책)

  • Wang Guanen
    • Journal of the International Relations & Interdisciplinary Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2023
  • At present, under the background of "One Belt and One Road", great achievements have been made in cultural confidence, overseas communication, education, and modernization of Chinese medicine. However, the overseas dissemination of Chinese medicine culture has not yet fulfilled the requirements of the Cultural Power Strategy and the historical mission of Chinese medicine. Challenges are still faced in the cultural theory of traditional Chinese medicine, overseas communication mechanisms, and translation of Chinese medicine terms. Therefore, Chinese medicine practitioners must firm their faith in culture and traditional Chinese medicine, disseminate the cultural theory of traditional Chinese medicine, exert the advantages of the media and improve its mechanism, and speed up cross-cultural language exchange and research. These efforts will innovate Chinese medicine culture, strengthen overseas exchange and cooperation as well as flourish traditional Chinese medicine overseas.

Acceptance History of Korean Musical Theatre in 1960s and Cultural Imperialism (1960년대 한국의 뮤지컬 수용 역사와 문화제국주의)

  • Lee, Gye-Chang
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.37
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    • pp.249-293
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    • 2018
  • The Musical Theatre was a popular art genre that originated from the western musical tradition represented by the European opera. In the twentieth century, it bloomed around Broadway in the United States. It is also one of the commercial arts which is popularly loved by the public in the field of performing arts all over the world at present. Due to the nature of this genre, the development of dramas and the expression of characters use music, not words or gestures, as the main medium. And the style of music reacts sensitively to the taste of the public, not to a particular class. When Japan colonized Korea, the empire strongly believed modernization equaled westernization and Japan was the one who could awaken Korean. The Japanese colonial music education was intended to bring cooperation and obedience to Japan by forcibly injecting Japanese ideology and culture into Joseon people. The music education of colonialism with the textbook of the "Songs for public education(보통교육 창가집)" compiled by the Japanese government was a sparkstone for the conversion of the Korean musical identity to Japanese and Western music. In addition to the capitalistic economical mechanism for establishing a South Korean government friendly with the United States during the Cold War after liberation, and the rush of American Pop culture represented by 'the show stage in 8th US Arm' and 'movies' which are to be the influence of invisible 'new cultural imperialism', our traditional music was confined to the meaning of 'Korean music', meaning 'past music'. In Korea, after the liberation, the musical was introduced by the influx of American popular culture. In accordance with the cultural policy of Park Jeong-hee regime, which aimed to spread the 'healthy culture' through the modernization of traditional arts, 'The Yegreen(예그린악단)' was founded. However, the plan to create a contemporary performing art based on Korean national arts showed the possibility of success in 1966 with the success of , but soon after, they have been destined to fall into an institution that has lost their ability to operate on their own due to the suspension of the sponsorship of the regime. Due to the cultural imperialist strategy of the influence of Japanese imperialism's colonial music education and influx of American popular culture after liberation, in the early days of Korean musicals, our traditional aesthetic style brought about the situation of the 1960 's, which did not become an independent ethnic art through the exchange and expansion with Western music. This is the background of the western licensed musicals led by the Korean musical market in the 21st century as well as the main cause of musical creation based on western music.

Approaches to Formation and Regulation of a New Model of Social and Labor Relations in Terms of Innovative Development

  • CHULANOVA, Zaure K.
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The study aims to substantiate the approaches and principles of forming a model of social and labor relations adequate to the modern conditions of economic development. Research design, data, and methodology - The article deals with the issues of legal regulation of social and labor relations in the labor market of Kazakhstan; describes the current model of labor relations and its basic parameters; determines the external and internal factors; specifically, the influence of the new labor law on its further development in the direction of democratization and the establishment of social partnership as a regulatory institution in the labor relations field. Result - Result is the model of the system of social and labor relations proposed by the author, which allows us to cover the multifaceted nature of this phenomenon, to unite the influence of the external environment and the internal complex of their mutual relations and interdependencies. Conclusion - The creation of an effective model of social and labor relations should proceed from the multifaceted nature of their manifestation. This means that the theoretical and methodological basis for their formation should be a comprehensive approach to solving the problems of transformation and interaction of social and economic components.

A Study of Diets of Preschool Children in Korean Rural Areas -2. Some Aspects of Nutritional Feeding- (농촌(農村) 취학전(就學前) 아동(兒童)의 급식실태(給食實態)에 관한 연구(硏究) -2. 영양(營養) 급식(給食) 문제(間題)-)

  • Park, Yaung-Ja;Lee, Yeon-Sook
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1973
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the dietary intakes of preschool children in rural areas and to develop programs of nutrition education, offering the mothers an appropriate advice for the improvement of the dietary practices corresponding to the modernization of the agriculture. The daily food intakes of 118 preschool children, randomly selected from the farm household, were studied by means of three-day records during summer season of 1972. The results showed that the dietary intakes of food groups such as meats and fishes, beans and the products, milks and small fishes, fruits, fats and oils were below 50 per cent of the recommended level-especially in that of milk. Therefore, the diet was generally below the recommended dietary allowances for protein with good quality, fat, calcium, vitamin A, thiamine, reboflavin and ascorbic acid. The dietary data revealed that most of preschool children in rural areas consumed rice and barley, almost every day. Other foods eaten less frequently were soybean paste, gimchi, potatoes, flour, and summer squash. The use of cereals should be curtailed some what and the use of milks, fishes, poultry, meats and protein extenders should be increased.

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Job Satisfaction Improvement Ways of Fire Official - With a Focus on First-aid Staff - (소방공무원의 직무만족도 향상방안 - 구급대원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kong, Ha-Sung;Lee, Woo-Seoung;Woo, Seong-Cheon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1 s.65
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2007
  • The result of survey on job satisfaction of first-aid staff found that degree of work-related stress of 119 first-aid staff got total average 2.54 point (SD.44) out of 4. The degree of fatigue that first-aid staff feel got 2.09 point (SD.49) out of 4. The degree of job satisfaction of 119 first-aid staff got 2.71 point out of 5. This study suggests increasing of new hire, continuous education through teaching before employment, studying abroad, and so on, expansion and modernization of first-aid equipment, introduction and management of OAT institution for improvement of job satisfaction of first-aid staff.

A Study on The Family Values and Marital Satisfaction of Housewives -focused on the Seoul and Andong Area- (가족관계에 대한 가치의식 및 결혼만족도에 관한 연구-서울과 안동지역의 주부를 중 심으로-)

  • Seo, Byung-Sook;Kim, Youn
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the family values and the factors of satisfying family life. Throughout the study the changes of family values and marital satisfaction were examined. The results of the study are as follows; 1) Whereas the family values of people living in urban community were modernized to a great extent- in position of wife, role of husband and wife, preference between son and daughter, view on filial piety- the family values of people living in rural community were remained its traditional form. Form both areas modernization of family values was found in support of old parent. 2) Both Seoul and Andong showed the significant difference on family values according to subjects' education and age. In Seoul, the socio-economic level was influential factor in determining subjects' family values. 3) Marital satisfaction was found higher among people living in rural community than in people living in urban community. Since its very important not only to the individual but also to the society for a human being to be content in his surrounding , the reestablishment of the housewives family values should be followed so that other family members may approach the modernized family values.

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The Main Methodological Positions of Educational Institutions in the System of Educational Work of the Modern Information Space

  • Shumiatska, Oleksandra;Palamar, Nataliia;Bilyk, Ruslana;Yakymenko, Svitlana;Yakovenko, Serhii;Tsybulko, Liudmyla;Bida, Olena
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 2022
  • The article proves the idea that the protection and development of Ukraine as an independent, sovereign state requires the education of a patriot citizen who is able to live and work in a democracy, ensure the unity of Ukraine, feel constant responsibility for himself, his people, the country, and strive to make a real contribution to reform processes, especially in unstable, wartime. The main goal of educational institutions in the system of educational work of the modern information space is revealed. The tasks of patriotic education of the individual are presented. The content of patriotic education at the wartime stage and the main characteristics of the content of patriotism are substantiated. The main methodological positions that are taken into account in the construction of the structure and dynamics of the formation of civil responsibility of the individual are highlighted. The structure of civic responsibility as an integral system of the modern information space is drawn, which includes three subsystems that characterize the natural, social and systemic qualities of citizenship, interconnected hierarchically and synergistically. The components of the structural part of the model of civil culture of the individual in the modern information space are analyzed.Modern modernization of the education system in the modern information space, which has led to the emergence of a new type of Educational Institutions, requires the search for new pedagogical technologies that can ensure the formation of a patriotic citizen with an active civic position, which involves not only mastering students' knowledge about the rights and obligations of citizens, convincing them of the expediency of democratic transformations of society, the formation of high moral and strong-willed, patriotic qualities and feelings, but also identifying motivated civic actions, actions that are necessary during martial law in Ukraine.