• Title/Summary/Keyword: model B3

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Numerical study of three-dimensional flow through turbine flow meter (터빈유량계의 3차원 유동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, J. B.;Park, K. A.;Ko, S.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2000
  • Flow through turbine flow meter is simulated by solving the incompressible Navier-Stockes equations. The solution method is based on the pseudocompressibility approach and uses an implicit-upwind differencing scheme together with the Gauss-Seidel Line relaxation method. The equations are solved steadily in rotating reference frames and the centrifugal force and the Coriolis force are added to the equation of motion. The standard k-$\epsilon$ model is employed to evaluate turbulent viscosity.

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Polarized Infrared Emission from Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Implications

  • Hoang, Thiem
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.81.2-81.2
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    • 2017
  • Polarized mid-infrared emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) can provide a crucial test of basic physics of alignment of nanoparticles and opens a potential new window into studying magnetic fields. In this talk, I will present a new model of polarized PAH emission that takes into account the effect of PAH alignment with the magnetic field due to resonance paramagnetic relaxation. I will then present our predictions for the polarization level of the strong PAH emission features from the interstellar medium. I will present the first detection of polarization of PAH emission at 11.3micron which is consistent with our theoretical prediction. Finally, I will discuss important implications of this work for tracing magnetic fields via mid-IR PAH features and for constraining the polarization of anomalous microwave emission that is useful for the quest of CMB B-modes.

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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF HOVERING UH-60A ROTOR BLADE (UH-60A 로터 블레이드의 정지비행 성능해석)

  • Park, Y.M.;Chang, B.H.;Chung, J.D.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2007
  • The present paper describes the results of performance analysis for UH-60A rotor blade in hover. For the numerical simulations, commercial CFD software, FLUENT was used with Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model. The flow solver was based on node based scheme and second order spatial accuracy options was used for simulations. For the enhancement of wake capturing capability, high resolution grid was used around tip vortex region. Granting that somewhat over prediction of thrust was observed near blade tip region, performance was well correlated with experimental data within 3% accuracy in the operating region. Finally it was shown that the present flow solver can be used for preliminary performance analysis tool for hovering helicopter rotor blades.

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Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of Rotor-Bearing System with Support Structures (지지구조물을 고려한 로터-베어링 시스템의 동 특성해석)

  • 박성훈;오택열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 1997
  • The dynamic behavior of rotor-bearing system has been investigated using finite element method. A procedure is presented for dynamic modeling of rotor-bearing system which consist of shaft elements, rigid disk, flexible bearing and support structures. A finite element model including the effects of rotary inertia, shear deformation, gyroscopic moments is developed. Linear stiffness and damping coefficient are calculated for 3 lobe sleeve bearing. The whirl frequency, mode shape, stability and unbalance response of rotor system included effect of bearing coefficient and support structures are calculated.

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A study on benchmark of wave propagation model (전달손실 모델의 benchmark에 관한 연구)

  • Cha Kyoung Hee;Kim Jae Soo;Seong Woo Jae
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 실제 해양에서 표적의 탐지거리 계산에 필요한 전달손실을 신속, 정확하게 계산하기 위해 가용한 모델을 확보하고, 확보된 모델의 검증을 통해 사용 가능한 범위에 대한 지침을 마련하고자 한다. 연구를 위해 확보된 모델은 포물선 방정식 모델의 RAM, 정상모드 모델의 KrakenC, 고속음장 모델의 OASES이다. 각 모델을 같은 환경에서 주파수를 변화시켜 가며 비교하였고 완전해를 제공하는 OASES를 기준으로 결과를 비교해 본 결과 KrakenC의 경우, 저주파에서 전달손실은 거의 일치하거나 2-3dB 정도의 차이를 보였고, ram의 경우는 KrakenC에 비하여 일치하는 정도가 훨씬 낮았다.

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Vaporization Characteristics of Dodecane Fuel Droplet in Supercritical Condition (도데케인 연료액적의 초임계 상태 기화 특성)

  • Ko, J.B.;Lee, K.H.;Koo, J.Y.;Jeon, C.S.;Moon, H.J.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2004
  • Characteristics of droplet vaporization at high ambient pressures and temperatures which are supercritical conditions is studied numerically by formulating one dimensional vaporization model in liquid dodecane and air. Modified Soave-Redlich-Kwong state equation is used to condider real gas effect. Non-ideal behavior of properties at near critical and supercritical conditions is considered in the high pressure condition. Characteristic spatial distribution of properties with various conditions of pressure and temperature is evaluated in order to understand vaporizing evolution.

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The Fabrication and Performance Estimation of Circularly Polarization Diversity System for Multipath Fading Reduction (다중경로페이딩 경감을 위한 원편파 다이버시티 시스템 제작 및 성능 평가)

  • 이주현;김판신;안재성;김태홍;고연화;김흥진;하덕호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 2003
  • For combating multipath fading in wireless radio environment, diversity schemes is useful. In this paper, for performance improvement of polarization diversity system, we analyzed a two-branch polarization diversity at the receiving end of a mobile link when the transmitter emits a circularly polarized wave. And In order to calculate the correlation coefficient considering the XPD(cross polarization discrimination) between the received signals for the two diversity branches, a simple theoretical model of circular polarization diversity is adopted and calculate correlation coefficient. From the analysis results, it is seen that the correlation coefficient of circular polarization diversity evaluated by the XPD is less than that of vertical polarization diversity. And also, we designed and fabricated circular polarization diversity system with microstrip antenna. we analyzed data measured in indoor NLOS environment using fabricated circular polarization diversity system. From the measurement results, it is clearly seen that the diversity effect of circular polarization diversity system is higher 3dB than vertical polarization diversity system.

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ReaxFF and Density Functional Theory Studies of Structural and Electronic Properties of Copper Oxide Clusters

  • Baek, Joo-Hyeon;Bae, Gyun-Tack
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we investigate the structural and electronic properties of copper oxide clusters, CunOn (n = 9 - 15). To find the lowest energy structures of copper oxide clusters, we use ReaxFF and density functional theory calculations. We calculate many initial copper oxide clusters using ReaxFF quickly. Then we calculate the lowest energy structures of copper oxide clusters using B3LYP/LANL2DZ model chemistry. We examine the atomization energies per atom, average bond angles, Bader charges, ionization potentials, and electronic affinities of copper oxide clusters. In addition, the second difference in energies is investigated for relative energies of copper oxide clusters.

Locus equation -as a phonetic descriptor for place articulation in Arabic.

  • Kassem Wahba
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.206-206
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    • 1996
  • Previous studies of American English(e.g. Sussman 1991, 1993, 1994) CVC coarticulation with initial consonants representing the labial, alveolar, and velar showed a linear relationship that fits to data points formed by plotting onsets of F2 transition along the y-axis and their corresponding midvowel points along the x-axis. The present study extends the locus equation metric to include the following places of articulation:uvular, pharyngeal, laryngeal, and emphatics. The question of interest is to determine if locus equation could serve as phonetic descriptor for the place of articulation in Arabic. Five male native speakers of Colloquial Egyptian Arabic(CEA) read a list of 204 CVC and CVCC words, containing eight different places of articulation and eight vowels. Average of formant patterns(Fl,F2,F3) onsets, midpoints, and offsets were calculated, using wide band spectrograms obtained by means of the kay spectrograph model(7029), and plotted as locus equations. A summary of the acoustic properties of the place of articulation of CEA will be presented in the frames of bVC and CVb. Strong linear regression relationships were found for every place of articulation.

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A Study on Weight Reduction of Front Side Member with Application of High Strength Steel (고강도 강판 적용에 의한 차체 프런트 사이드 멤버의 경량화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kon;Ko, Dae-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with the weight reduction of front side member of a vehicle considering the application of high strength steel sheet. The influence of steel sheet grade and thickness on the energy absorption, impact load and deformed shape of front side member is investigated by using reverse engineering and FE-analysis. The reverse engineering is applied to obtain 3D model of front side member from B.I.W for the FE simulation. FE analysis is carried out with commercial crash analysis SW PAM-CRASH. The crashworthiness of front side member is considerably improved with steel sheet strength and thickness increase. From the result of this study the weight reduction in automotive parts for the improvement of the fuel efficiency can be easily achieved with replacing high strength steel without deterioration of crashworthiness.