• Title/Summary/Keyword: mode behavior

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Efficiency Counter Electrode Discharge Cells of PDP - a macro-cell experiment

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Choi, Won-Youl;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Yong-seog;Choi, Byung-Do
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2005
  • In this study, new types of counter electrode discharge cells for PDP were designed. The counter electrode discharge cells were designed to realize long-gap discharge mode, low firing voltage and moderate conductance for evacuation and sealing process of the panel. In order to test the concept of the design, macro discharge cells were prepared and the discharge characteristics were evaluated. The results indicate that discharge behavior may be modified significantly by changing the morphology of discharge cells.

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Analyzing nonlinear mechanical-thermal buckling of imperfect micro-scale beam made of graded graphene reinforced composites

  • Khalaf, Basima Salman;Fenjan, Raad M.;Faleh, Nadhim M.
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.219-235
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    • 2019
  • This research is devoted to analyzing mechanical-thermal post-buckling behavior of a micro-size beam reinforced with graphene platelets (GPLs) based on geometric imperfection effects. Graphene platelets have three types of dispersion within the structure including uniform-type, linear-type and nonlinear-type. The micro-size beam is considered to be perfect (ideal) or imperfect. Buckling mode shape of the micro-size beam has been assumed as geometric imperfection. Modified couple stress theory has been used for describing scale-dependent character of the beam having micro dimension. Via an analytical procedure, post-buckling path of the micro-size beam has been derived. It will be demonstrated that nonlinear buckling characteristics of the micro-size beam are dependent on geometric imperfection amplitude, thermal loading, graphene distribution and couple stress effects.

Analysis of Colloid Thrusters for Nano-satellite Propulsion (나노인공위성 추진용 콜로이드 추력기 해석)

  • Park, Kun-Joong;Kim, Ho-Young;Song, Seung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2007
  • The mode transition from cone-jet to dripping in colloid thruster operation has been analytically investigated. The transition has been predicted by the dynamic behavior of a liquid drop at the tip of the cone-jet. Conservation laws are applied to determine the upward motion of the drop, and an instability model of electrified jets is used to determine the jet breakup. Finally, for the first time, the analysis enables prediction of the transition in terms of the Weber number and electric Bond number. The predictions are in good agreement with experimental data.

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Adaptive finite elements by Delaunay triangulation for fracture analysis of cracks

  • Dechaumphai, Pramote;Phongthanapanich, Sutthisak;Bhandhubanyong, Paritud
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.563-578
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    • 2003
  • Delaunay triangulation is combined with an adaptive finite element method for analysis of two-dimensional crack propagation problems. The content includes detailed descriptions of the proposed procedure which consists of the Delaunay triangulation algorithm and an adaptive remeshing technique. The adaptive remeshing technique generates small elements around the crack tips and large elements in the other regions. Three examples for predicting the stress intensity factors of a center cracked plate, a compact tension specimen, a single edge cracked plate under mixed-mode loading, and an example for simulating crack growth behavior in a single edge cracked plate with holes, are used to evaluate the effectiveness of the procedure. These examples demonstrate that the proposed procedure can improve solution accuracy as well as reduce total number of unknowns and computational time.

Experimental investigation of reinforced concrete columns retrofitted with polyester sheet

  • Chang, Chunho;Kim, Sung Jig;Park, Dongbyung;Choi, Sunghun
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2014
  • This paper experimentally investigates the seismic performance of RC columns retrofitted with Super Reinforcement with Flexibility (SRF), which is a polyester fiber reinforced polymer. A total of three specimens with a scale factor of 1/2 were constructed and tested in order to assess the structural behavior of the retrofitted RC columns. One specimen was a non-seismically designed column without any retrofit, while others were retrofitted with either one or two layers of the polyester belt with urethane as the adhesive. Static cyclic testing with a constant axial load was conducted to assess the seismic performance of the retrofitted RC columns. It is concluded that the SRF retrofitting method increases the strength and ductility of the RC columns and can also impact on the failure mode of the columns.

Free Vibration Analysis of Perforated Plates Using Equivalent Elastic Properties

  • Park, Suhn;Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Kang-Soo;Park, Keun-Bae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.416-423
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    • 1998
  • Many studies for the perforated plates have been done, especially on the subject of static behavior and stress distribution in the plate. Equivalent elastic properties are one of the successive concepts for this problem. However little effort was taken to get their dynamic characteristics. In this paper finite element modal analysis was performed for the perforated plates having square and triangular hole patterns. An attempt to use existing equivalent elastic properties into the modal analysis of the plate was carried out. To verify feasibility of the finite element models, modal test was also performed on one typical perforated plate. System parameters such as natural frequencies and mode shapes were extracted and compared with the analysis results.

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Dynamics modeling of a GHP in cooling mode for development of control algorithm (제어 알고리즘 개발을 위한 GHP 냉방모드 동특성 모델링)

  • Shin Younggy;Kim Young Il
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2005
  • The present study has been conducted to simulate dynamics of a gas engine-driven heat pump(GHP) for design of control algorithm. The dynamic modeling of a GHP was based on conservation laws of mass and energy. For automatic control of refrigerant pressures, actuators such as engine speed, outdoor fan, coolant three-way valves and liquid injection valve were PI or P controlled. The simulation results showed physical behavior that is realistic enough to apply for control algorithm design.

The Investigation of Structural Behavior with Variations in the Lower Stories of Complex Buildings using Push-over Analysis (Push-over 해석을 사용한 복합구조물의 하부골조 층수변화에 따른 거동분석)

  • 강병두;전대한;김재웅
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.398-405
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    • 2001
  • Upper wall-lower frame(complex building) can be divided into three partition, namely, upper wall, lower frame, and transfer system which link two partitions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the elasto-plastic response characteristics of structures with variation in the stories of lower frame of complex buildings. The conclusions of this study was following; 1) In the push-over analysis for vertically irregular building, the distribution of lateral forces is judged which consider the effects of higher mode. 2) In proportion as the stories of lower frame increase inter-story displacement of lower frame increased, but that of upper wall decreased. 3) The appearance of yielding hinge with variations in the lower stories of complex buildings differed in lower frame of each model, but was almost the same in upper wall.

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Stability Analysis of Cracked Cantilever Beam With Tip Mass and Follower Force (끝단질량과 종동력을 가진 크랙 외팔 보의 안정성 해석)

  • Yoon, Han-Ik;Son, In-Soo;Ahn, Tae-Su
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a dynamic behavior(natural frequency) of a cracked cantilever beam with tip mass and follower force is presented. In addition. an analysis of the flutter and buckling instability of a cracked cantilever beam subjected to a follower compressive load is presented. Based on the Euler-Bernouli beam theory, the equation of motion can be constructed by using the Lagrange's equation. The vibration analysis on such cracked beam is conducted to identify the critical follower force for flutter ins stability based on the variation of the first two resonant frequencies of the beam. Besides. the effect of the crack's intensity and location on the flutter follower force is studied. The crack section is represented by a local flexibility matrix connecting two undamaged beam segments. The crack is assumed to be in the first mode of fracture and to be always opened during the vibrations.

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Buckling Analysis of Box-typed Structures using Adaptive Finite Elements (적응적 유한요소를 이용한 박스형 구조물의 좌굴해석)

  • Song, Myung-Kwan;Kim, Sun-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2007
  • The finite element linear buckling analysis of folded plate structures using adaptive h-refinement methods is presented in this paper. The variable-node flat shell element used in this study possesses the drilling D.O.F. which, in addition to improvement of the element behavior, permits an easy connection to other elements with six degrees of freedom per node. The Box-typed structures can be analyzed using these developed flat shell elements. By introducing the variable node elements some difficulties associated with connecting the different layer patterns, which are common in the adaptive h-refinement on quadrilateral mesh, can be overcome. To obtain better stress field for the error estimation, the super-convergent patch recovery is used. The convergent buckling modes and the critical loads associated with these modes can be obtained.

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