• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobility method

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Fast Mobility Management Method Using Multi-Casting Tunneling in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks (이기종 무선 네트워크에서 멀티 캐스팅 터널링을 이용한 이동성 관리 방법)

  • Chun, Seung-Man;Park, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.12
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a fast IP mobility management scheme in heterogeneous networks using the multiple wireless network interlaces. More specifically, in order to minimize the packet loss and handover latency due to handover, the E-HMIPv6, IETF HMIPv6 has been extended, is presented where the multiple tunnels between E-MAP and mobile node are dynamically constructed. E-HMIPv6 is composed of the extension of IETF HMIPv6 MAP, handover procedure, and simultaneous multiple tunnels. In order to demonstrate superior to the proposed method, the NS-2 simulation has done for performance evaluation of TCP and UDP-based application comparison with the existing mobility management method.

Time of Flight Resonace Investigation of Amorphous Selenium Films (비정질 셀레늄 필름의 공명 비행시간 조사)

  • 박지군;박성광;이동길;최장용;안상호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2001
  • We used time-of-flight method to analyse transport properties of charge carrier which is produced by X-ray exposure. It is the research of charge transport and specific property of trap that is performed in direct digital x-ray image receptor. But the results shows us different measurement value of electron and charge drift mobility and it is difficult to precise analysis about charge transport properties and trap mechanism. We measured transit time and drift mobility of charge carriers using time-of-fight method to evaluate the correlation of a-Se thickness change and electric field. We made a testing glass with a-Se of 470 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness on corning glass using thermoevaporation method and built Au electrode with 300nm, 2$\phi$ on both sides of a-Se. As a result of this experiment, electron and hole transit time was each 229.17 $\mu$s and 8.737 $\mu$s at 10V/${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ electric field and Drift mobility was each 0.00174 $\textrm{cm}^2$/V.s, 0.04584 $\textrm{cm}^2$/V.s.

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Enhanced Paging Mechanism in IP-based IMT Network Platform($IP^2$) (IP기반의 IMT망에서의 페이징기법연구)

  • Shin, Soo-Young;Jung, Byeong-Hwa;Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2005
  • [ $IP^2$ ] (IP-based IMT Network Platform) is a ubiquitous platform supporting mobility using two step If address IPha (IP host address) and IPra (IP routing address) - in a backbone network. MN (Mobile Node) in $IP^2$ maintains either Active or Dormant state, which is transferred to Active state through Paging process when communication is required. In this paper, we proposed a Paging method using proxy to resolve the problem of the conventional Paging method which transmits the Paging messages to all cells in LA (Location Area) resulting in the excessive use of network resources. Performanceevaluation of the proposed method using NS-2 showed that the usage of network resources becomes more efficient by reducing paging loads, especially under the condition of increased nodes.

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Analysis of Acceleration Bounds and Mobility for Multiple Robot Systems Based on Null Space Analysis Method (영 공간 분해 방법을 이용한 다중 협동로봇의 모빌리티와 가속도 조작성 해석)

  • Lee Fill-Youb;Jun Bong-Huan;Lee Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new technique that derives the dynamic acceleration bounds of multiple cooperating robot systems from given individual torque limits of robots. A set of linear algebraic homogeneous equation is derived from the dynamic equations of multiple robots with friction contacts. The mobility of the robot system is analyzed by the decomposition of the null space of the linear algebraic equation. The acceleration bounds of multiple robot systems are obtained from the joint torque constraints of robots by the medium of the decomposed null space. As the joint constraints of the robots are given in the infinite norm sense, the resultant acceleration bounds of the systems are described as polytopes. Several case studies are presented to validate the proposed method in this paper.

A Study on Supporting Mobility of Mobile Device in Chord System (Chord 시스템에서 이동장비의 이동성 지원 방안 연구)

  • Kim Jin-Hong;Jo, In-June
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2006
  • Chord system, structured P2P system based on distributed hashed table, didn't consider the mobility of mobile device. Mobility of mobile node may cause performance falloff of both mobile node and P2P network. Not only Chord system but also the greater part of P2P system didn't consider the mobility of mobile node. Recently it is researched on mobility in P2P system. In this paper, it proposed the method of the supporting mobility in chord system. Mobile node joins to the P2P network through the stationary node meaning the parents node. Mobile node require or offer the service for the parents node.

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The Effects of Myofascial Trigger Point Release and Mobility Exercise on Pain and Functions in Patient with Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy

  • Shin, Beom-Cheol;Choi, Wonjae;Jung, Jihye;Lee, Seungwon
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects on pain and function of patients with rotator cuff tendinopathy when applying trigger point of infraspinatus and teres minor to myofascial trigger point release (MFR) plus mobility exercise and MFR. Design: A randomized controlled trial. Methods: The total participants were 30patients and were separated to MFR plus mobility exercise group(n=15) and MFR group (n=15) according to the randomized treatment method. The MFR was performed at two infraspinatus tampon points and one teres minor tampon point for twice a week for 4 weeks and the treatment time was 6 minutes 20 seconds in each position. The MFR group also carried out the myofascial trigger point release in the same way as the MFR plus mobility exercise group. Results: The MFR plus mobility exercise group significantly reduced objective and subjective pain (p<0.05). The range of motion of the shoulder joint flexion and external rotation, Quick-Disability of the Arm, shoulder and Hand, and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index were significantly improved in the group to which MFR plus mobility exercise was applied (p<0.05). Conclusions: These results confirmed that MRF plus mobility exercise is more effective in relieving shoulder pain and improving function in rotator cuff tendinopathy.

A Method of Speed-Adaptive Location Estimation Based on Hybrid(TDOA-RSSI) and Least Square Method in RTLS System (RTLS 시스템에서 Hybrid(TDOA-RSSI)와 최소자승법을 기반으로 한 속도적응형 위치추적방법)

  • Lee, Jung Woo;Ha, Deock-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.737-740
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, in order to improve the location estimation error existing in RTLS(Real Time Location Service) system for the mobility individual, we proposed a method of speed-adaptive location estimation that the transmitting signaling period is adaptively changed according to the changing speed of a mobility individual for each location interval. To get the more accurate location estimation values, we analyzed both the location values measured by Hybrid(TDOA and RSSI) method by using AeroScout TM RTLS system and the estimated value obtained from the theoretical calculation by using the Least Squares Method. Finally, we compared the analyzed values with a real location of mobility individual. From the experimental results based on our proposed method, it can be seen that the location estimation error for the real location of a mobility individual can be improved.

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Estimating the Economic Effects of Smart Tourism Mobility in Seoul: Using RAS Method (RAS 기법을 활용한 서울 스마트관광 모빌리티의 경제적 파급효과 분석)

  • Hyunae Lee;Hyunji Kim;Namho Chung
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2023
  • One of the key domains within a smart tourism city, smart mobility, encompasses advanced transportation means and services rooted in Information and Communication Technology (ICT). This includes shared bicycles, scooters, car-sharing services, smart transportation infrastructure, and more, aiming to surpass limitations of conventional transport and improve the movement of people and goods. It also serves tourists as an affordable and convenient mode of transport between attractions while also enhancing the overall travel experience. This study has defined 'smart tourism mobility' as a form of mobility grounded in ICT, exhibiting exceptional connectivity, serving public interest, and serving as a mode of transport for both residents and tourists in a smart tourism city. The research aimed to outline the scope of smart tourism mobility-related industries through expert Delphi surveys and estimate their economic effects within a smart tourism city. Specifically, this study updated 2015 input-output table and made 2020 regional input-output table of Seoul adopting RAS method and location quotient method. The results showed that the about 2.8 billion KRW investment of Seoul in smart tourism mobility may create more than 4.1 billion KRW in production inducement effect which is expected to create more than 1.6 billion KRW of income-inducing effect, 3.6 billion KRW of value-added-inducing effect, and 54 employment across all industries in Seoul in 2022.

Study on the Contribution of Mixing Effects in Sampling Tube and Condensation Nuclei Counter(CNC) to the measurement of size distribution obtained using Differential Mobility Analyzer and CNC (Differential Mobility Analyzer(DMA)와 Condensation Nuclei Counter(CNC)를 이용한 입자크기 분포 측정에서 샘플링 튜브와 CNC에서의 혼합 효과가 입자 크기 분포 측정에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Youn-Soo;Ahn, Kang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2001
  • The time to measure the size distribution using Condensation Nuclei Counter(CNC) and Differential Mobility Analyzer(DMA) can be shortened by classifying particles ramping the DMA voltage exponentially and continuously. In measurement, particles sampled at different time are mixed together going through sampling tube and CNC. Because the size distribution is inversed by using detector responses to sampling time intervals in this accelerated method, the mixing effects give inversion errors to the size distribution. The mixing effects can be considered by appling the transfer function with mixing effects to the data inversion. The inversion considering this effects gives birth to the size distribution shifted to the opposite direction of the size scanning.

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Rapid Analysis of Genetic Relationship of Phytoplasma Isolates by a DNA Heteroduplex Mobility Assay (DNA Heteroduplex Mobility Assay법을 이용한 파이토플라스마 병원체의 유연관계 분석)

  • ;Chuji Hiruki
    • Korean Journal Plant Pathology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 1998
  • Molecular identification and genetic relationships between a phytoplasma associated with chestnut little leaf (CLL) and phytoplasma isolates of other trees in Korea were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). These 16S rDNA sequences amplified from the various phytoplasmas were used in DNA heteroduplex mobility assays (HMA). In DNA HMA combined with PCR, the mobility shift was observed for a heteroduoplex formed in combined with CLL and jujube witches broom, but not for those formed in combined with CLL and each of sumac witches broom, paulownia witches broom, and mulberry dwarf. HMA combined with PCR has been shown to be a very useful method for detection and differentiation of phytoplasmas.

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