• Design & Manufacturing
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• 제2권5호
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• pp.21-24
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• 2008

On this study, injection molding product of rectangular tray structure with thickness 0.25mm and aspect ratio(length/thickness) approximately 150 conducted. Technical aspects were reviewed on mold-die design and injection molding conditions. To have a thin-membraned plastic part, short-shot, shrinkage, twist, whitening and flash problems were considered and resolved. After measuring products, validity of this study and future improvement were discussed.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.2087-2093
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• 2006

In this paper, auto focus actuator, which is used to move a lens module in the mobile phone having a camera module, is developed. Camera module containing auto focus actuator requires to minimize total size because of characteristics of the application area such as mobile phone, digital camera, and personal digital assistant. There are stepping motor, voice coil motor, and piezoelectric motor as auto focus actuator. In this paper, voice coil motor having new electromagnetic configuration is proposed. And actuator using proposed voice coil motor is developed by optimal design method using magnetic circuit analysis. The sectional area of the developed actuator is reduced to 32.4% compared with actuator using general electromagnetic configuration. From the performance test, the developed actuator has moving stroke of 0.64 mm for 2.1 volt, hysteresis of 40 $\mu$m, full stroke current of 54 mA, and unit step motion of 3 $\mu$m.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.1962-1967
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• 2013

최근 스마트폰의 발달로 우리의 생활은 더욱 편리해 졌으며, 이를 이용하려는 이용자 역시 급격하게 증가하였다. 이에 다양한 어플리케이션들이 출시되고 있지만, 스마트폰에 내장된 기능들로는 한계점이 있어, 모바일 단말기와 액세서리를 결합한 앱세서리가 주목받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 블루투스 통신을 이용한 리모트 컨트롤 앱세서리를 설계 및 구현하고, 이를 전동차 시스템에 적용시켜 모바일 단말기와 시스템 하드웨어의 강인성이나 사용의 편리성에대해 검증을 하고자 한다.

• Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.43-48
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• 2014

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the influences on gait features during mobile phone use while ramp walking. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Thirty-three healthy adult subjects performed four walking conditions on an outside ramp with a 5 m length, 1.5 m width, and a $5^{\circ}$ angle. All participants were touch screen mobile phone users. Four walking conditions were used: 1) ramp ascent, 2) ramp descent, 3) texting during ramp ascent, and 4) texting during ramp descent. In conditions 3) and 4), subjects texted the words of "Aegukga"-the song of patriotism-while walking. Upon the signal of start, the subjects walked the ramp during texting. Gait parameters were measured at the length of 3 m excluding 1 m of the start and end of the total length. Each situation was repeated three times for each subject, and mean values were calculated. For gait examination, a gait analyzer was used (OptoGait). Results: Subjects ranged in age from 23 to 38 years (mean age, 27.73). Eighty-three percent of subjects in our study had experienced an accident during mobile phone use. Texting on a mobile phone while walking significantly decreased ramp gait, speed, cadence, stride length, step length, and single support (p<0.05) and significantly increased stride time, step time, gait cycle, and double support (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in cadence, step length, stride time, step time, and single support during ramp ascent and descent (p<0.05). Conclusions: Texting on a mobile phone while walking significantly decreased gait quality.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.312-313
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• 2004

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.62-63
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• 2005

• 감성과학
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.575-588
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 종래의 키패드 조작방식에 익숙해져 있던 모바일 폰의 사용자가 터치스크린 모바일 폰으로 기종변경을 할 경우 경험하게 되는 오조작의 멘탈모델을 유형별로 고찰하고, 이러한 오조작을 수정하여 새로운 멘탈모델로 변용하여가는 사용자의 사고과정의 특징을 밝히고자 하였다. 아울러 터치스크린 모바일 폰의 조작과 관련된 멘탈모델을 용이하게 생성하기 위하여 고려되어야 할 사용성 개선사항을 검토하였다. 이를 위해 터치스크린 모바일 폰의 기능 가운데서 사용 빈도가 높은 상위 7개의 기능에 대한 실험과제를 설정하여 비디오 관찰실험을 실시한 후 주관평가와 인터뷰조사를 병행하였다. 실험결과 키패드 조작방식에 익숙해져 있던 피험자들은 오조작 발생 시 멘탈모델을 수정하기 위하여 탭(Tap), 더블 탭(Double Tap) 등 컴퓨터 운영시스템(윈도우)이나 웹 브라우저 상의 내비게이션과 관련된 조작지식을 이용하려는 경향을 보였다. 또한 주관평가 데이터와 비디오 관찰실험 데이터를 비교 분석한 결과 터치스크린 모바일 폰의 오조작은 모바일 폰 구성요소 가운데서 '정보의 피드백', '내비게이션'과 관련된 영역에서 주로 발생하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.87-99
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• 2016

This paper describes an implementation method and the results of numerical mobile phone models representing real phone models that have been released on the Korean market since 2002. The aim is to estimate the electromagnetic absorption in the human brain for case-control studies to investigate health risks related to mobile phone use. Specific absorption rate (SAR) compliance test reports about commercial phone models were collected and classified in terms of elements such as the external body shape, the antenna, and the frequency band. The design criteria of a numerical phone model representing each type of phone group are as follows. The outer dimensions of the phone body are equal to the average dimensions of all commercial models with the same shape. The distance and direction of the maximum SAR from the earpiece and the area above -3 dB of the maximum SAR are fitted to achieve the average obtained by measuring the SAR distributions of the corresponding commercial models in a flat phantom. Spatial peak 1-g SAR values in the cheek and tilt positions against the specific anthropomorphic mannequin phantom agree with average data on all of the same type of commercial models. Second criterion was applied to only a few types of models because not many commercial models were available. The results show that, with the exception of one model, the implemented numerical phone models meet criteria within 30%.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅲ
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• pp.1589-1592
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• 2003

Existing system management software solutions show limitations in time and space, as well as problems such as uncertain error messages, and also difficulty providing swift assistance or real time emergency support. Therefore, a wireless remote control system has been designed and implemented in this thesis, which is capable of managing and monitoring remote systems using mobile communication devices (Mobile Phone, PDA, Smart Phone, Webpad) for instantaneous control. The implemented real time wireless remote control system provides remote server management functions, error or event message (unctions, log record functions, authentication function via mobile devices.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.567-572
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• 2011

As the mobile devices have powerful CPUs and memories, it is possible to carry the large volumes of design drawings, such as DXF files, on mobile devices. However, since the format of a DXF file is the ASCII, it has the shortcoming where the size of a file is larger than a binary formatted file and it is difficult to display the entities of drawings quickly on mobile devices. In this paper, we design the DXF manager system on a smart phone. To speed up the rate of the display and panning, the DXF manager hires the spatial index, the fixed grid file. We also implement the system on the Samsung Omnia-1$^{(R)}$ to exploit the Windows Mobile$^{(R)}$ operating system.