• Title/Summary/Keyword: mobile display

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Highly Robust Bendable a-IGZO TFTs on Polyimide Substrate with New Structure

  • Kim, Tae-Woong;Stryakhilev, Denis;Jin, Dong-Un;Lee, Jae-Seob;An, Sung-Guk;Kim, Hyung-Sik;Kim, Young-Gu;Pyo, Young-Shin;Seo, Sang-Joon;Kang, Kin-Yeng;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Berkeley, Brain;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.998-1001
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    • 2009
  • A new flexible TFT backplane structure with improved mechanical reliability is proposed. Amorphous indium-gallium-zinc-oxide (a-IGZO) thin film transistors based on this structure have been fabricated on a polyimide substrate, and the resultant mechanical durability has been evaluated in a cyclic bending test. The panel can withstand 10,000 bending cycles at a bending radius of 5 mm without any noticeable TFT degradation. After 10K bending cycles, the change of threshold voltage, mobility, sub-threshold slope, and gate leakage current were only -0.22V, -0.13$cm^2$/V-s, -0.05V/decade, and $-3.05{\times}10^{-13}A$, respectively.

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Effect of Passivation Layer Properties on the Performance of Oxide TFTs

  • Jeong, Byoung-Seong;Park, Chang-Mo;Kim, Mu-Gyeom;Chung, Hyun-Joong;Ahn, Tae-Kyung;Heo, Seong-Kweon;Jeong, Jong-Han;Kim, Min-Kyu;Park, Hye-Hyang;Huh, Jong-Moo;Mo, Yeon-Gon;Kim, Hye-Dong;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1040-1043
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    • 2009
  • a-IGZO is an attractive material to make an AMOLED device with uniform TFT properties for use in a large size display. However, this material shows TFT properties that are very sensitive to water or hydrogen. Therefore, it is essential to control these critical factors during fabrication of the backplane in order to improve the TFT performance. In this paper, we report the effect of passivation layer properties on the performance of the oxide TFTs.

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Improved Angle-of-View Measurement Method for Display Devices

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Chong, Jong-Ho;Yang, Sun-A;Lee, Hun-Jung;Shin, Mi-Ok;Kim, Su-Young;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Seung-Bae;Lee, Han-Yong;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2010
  • With the increasing demand for a better FPD image quality, better evaluation metrics and advanced display quality measurement methods are required to meet these needs. There are many measurement methods for evaluating the viewing angle of various display devices, but these methods, which include luminance drop, color shift, and contrast ratio decrease, are imperfect considering that human perception does not completely correlate to them. In this paper, a new method of measuring the perceptual angle of FPDs is proposed, considering human visual perception, which uses the color space of the color appearance model.

Improved Method for Angle-of-View Measurement of Display Devices

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Chong, Jong-Ho;Yang, Sun-A;Lee, Hun-Jung;Shin, Mi-Ok;Kim, Su-Young;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Seung-Bae;Lee, Han-Yong;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2009
  • With increasing demand for better FPD image quality, better evaluation metrics and advanced display quality measurement methods are required to meet these needs. There are many measurement methods to evaluate viewing angle of the various different display devices. However, these methods, which include luminance drop, color shift, and contrast ratio decrease, are imperfect considering that human perception does not completely correlate to these methods. In this paper, we propose a new method for measuring perceptual angle of FPDs considering human visual perception, which uses color space of the color appearance model.

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Development of High Aperture Ratio 2.1” QVGA LTPS (Low Temperature Poly Si) LCD Using SLS (Sequential Lateral Solidification) Technology

  • Kang, Myung-Koo;Lee, Joong-Sun;Park, Jong-Hwa;Zhang, Lintao;Joo, Seung-Yong;Kim, Chul-Ho;Kim, Il-Kon;Kim, Sung-Ho;Park, Kyung-Soon;Yoo, Chun-Ki;Kim, Chi-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1033-1034
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    • 2005
  • High resolution 2.1” QVGA LTPS LCD (190ppi) having high aperture ratio of 65% could be successfully developed using state-of-the-art SLS technology and active/gate storage structure. Cost effective P-MOS 6-Mask structure was used. Full gate and transmission gate circuits are integrated in the panel. The high aperture ratio was obtained by using active/gate capacitance structure, which can reduce storage capacitance area. The aperture ratio was increased to 65% from 49% of conventional gate/data capacitance structure. The brightness was increased from 180cd to 270cd without any degradation of optical properties such as contrast ratio, flicker or crosstalk.

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A Novel Driving Method for Cost Competitive a-Si TFT-LCD

  • Moon, Su-Hwan;Lim, Hong-Youl;Kim, Dae-Kyu;Lee, Min-Kyung;Ko, Kyung-Tai;Lee, Jun-Ho;Yoon, Sung-Hoe;Kim, Byeong-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2009
  • We have developed a novel driving method, Six times Rate Driving(SRD) for the purpose of making cost competitive TFT-LCD. By applying SRD method to an a-Si TFT-LCD, the driving rate was increased six times as it was named but the number of data lines and so its D-Ics were reduced to one sixth of the conventional one which resulted in the cost saving of that much. We also newly designed the gate driver in order to avoid any expansion of the bezel width caused by applying SRD. Our newly developed driving technology, SRD was successfully applied to 7.0-inch WSVGA (1024 ${\times}$ 600) TFT-LCD which can be driven with only one data D-IC and here introduced.

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Image Sticking Evaluation Methods for OLED TV Applications

  • Lee, Hun-Jung;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Eun-Jung;Kim, Su-Young;Shin, Mi-Ok;Yang, Sun-A;Lee, Seung-Bae;Lee, Han-Yong;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1077-1080
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for measuring image sticking of an OLED display using a human visual test. We determined that the perceptual image sticking threshold is 2% of luminance difference at 200 nits and 1% at 100 nits, respectively. Color shift must also be considered when evaluating image sticking, as a ${\Delta}$(u', v') shift of just over 0.002 can be recognized regardless of background brightness. Perception of image sticking is affected by the background level, test pattern, and ambient illumination conditions. The evaluation standard must consider both luminance variation and color shift simultaneously.

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Compensation of OLED Degradation by AMOLED Pixel Circuit

  • Choi, Sang-Moo;Goo, Bon-Seok;Kang, Jin-Goo;Kim, Keum-Nam;Kim, Yang-Wan;Choi, Woong-Sik;Kim, Byung-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2009
  • The life time of AMOLED displays has been dependent on OLED materials up to this point. In particular, image sticking (burn-in) has been one of the most critical issues for AMOLEDs. This paper proposes image sticking compensation AMOLED pixel circuits to address the problem without requiring process or material improvements to the OLED itself. We verified the performance of those circuits by simulation and actual panel implementation.

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Depth sensitivity of stereoscopic displays

  • Choi, Byeong-Hwa;Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Ja-Eun;Lee, Seung-Bae;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2012
  • Depth sensitivity is considered one of the factors influencing 3D displays the most. In this paper, the perceptual 3D depth was quantitatively measured to compare the depth difference among the display devices. No difference was found in the typical display performance among the devices, but the subjective evaluation of the depth sensitivity where the disparity was varied showed that the organic light emitting diode (OLED) had the highest performance, mainly due to its almost 0% crosstalk, one of the features of OLED. Crosstalk is a form of image superposition that greatly affects the depth sensitivity. The experiment results showed that the quantitative depth sensitivity varies due to geometric factors such as disparity, viewing distance, and subjective sensitivity, depending on the display image characteristics, such as crosstalk and contrast.

3D Display in Mobile Applications

  • Nam, Hui;Kim, Beom-Shik;Park, Chan-Young;Gu, Ja-Seng;Chung, Ho-Kyoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1561-1564
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    • 2006
  • SDI has been developing mobile 3D display for years. For mobile applications, we adapted parallax barrier method. We have developed auto stereoscopic swing 3D display in which people can 3D image in both portrait and landscape mode. Furthermore to increase 3D resolution, we have developed a high resolution 3D display using time division multiplexing parallax barrier method

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