• Title/Summary/Keyword: mixing condition

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Research on Abrasion Resistance of Artificial Lightweight Concrete (인공경량콘크리트의 마모저항성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Soo;Yoo, Bo-Sun;Nam, Chang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2010
  • This study is a result of laboratory work about abrasion of artificial lightweight concrete and normal concrete in an equal condition, although the bigger a percentage of W/B is, the more increasing artificial lightweight concrete's persentage of loss, in case of mixing Flyash, artificial lightweight concrete percentage of loss is decreasing and in case of mixing W/B 30% and Flyash 15%, the difference of artificial lightweight concrete and normal concrete's percentage of loss is about 3%, there is little difference.

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The Optimal Composition of Cold Bonded Pellet for Recycling EAF Dust Directly to the Furnace

  • Lee, Kwang-Keun;Kim, Tai-Dong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2001
  • The degree of iron recovery from dust agglomerates was investigated experimentally to determine the optimum mixing ratio of coke in cold bonded pellet(CBP) which is fed into electric arc furnace(EAE) in the minimill plant. From the XRD analysis for EAF dust, magnetite(Fe$_3$O$_4$) and franklinite(ZnFe$_2$O$_4$) was identified as major components. Maximum iron recovery was obtained for the solid carbon content of approximately 18 weight percent. From plant trials of CBP composed of this optimal mixing condition, it was observed that electric power consumption and sulfur content increased with increasing the quantity of CBP.

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Synthesis and Photosensitive Characterization Comparison by Gray Scale of Photoresist for Printing Plate;Study of the Photoresist for Printing Plate[II] (인쇄 제판용 Photoresist의 합성과 G.S법에 의한 감광특성 비교;인쇄 제판용 Photoresist의 연구[II])

  • Lee, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1997
  • Naphthoquinone-1,2-diazide-5-sulfonyl [NDS]derivatives members of Quinone diazide compound that are utilizable as photoresist for printing plate were synthesized, and photoresist were prepared by mixing these derivatives with a matrix resin(PF, CF) at various weight ratios. Photosensitive characteristics of photoresist were studied by Gray scale method, and SEM to analyze if they can be used as photosensitive material in a printing plate. Experimental results showed using IR, UV, NDS derivatives were photoconverted and developer-soluble photoresist were produced. Photoresist in the mixing ratio of 1:4 of NDS[II] and CF resin gave rise to the highest dissolution rate. In addition, photoresist obtained at this condition resulted in the most superior sensitivity.

SAND MIXING EFFECT FOR THE SUPPORT CAPACITY OF DREDGED SLURRIES (준설점토의 지지력에 대한 모래 혼합효과)

  • 유건선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1992
  • When marine clay is hydraulically dredged from seabed and pumped into the pond enclosed by contatinment dykes, marine clay is mixed and flocculated with water and then settled. At this time, the fines will interact with the water to form a Bingham plastic slurry which has non-Newtonian characteristics. The dredged slurry has different physical properties depending on settling locations and settling depths in the pond and has few hundred percent of water content and almost nil of shear strenght. In order to make this condition of the dredged slurry the final formation for public use within a short period, sand spreading method to enhance the support capacity of the dredged slurry is developed. In this paper, the effect of sand mixing into the dredged slurry of this method is analyzed based on reference study, laboratory tests and actual construction results.

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Characterization and influence of shear flow on the surface resistivity and mixing condition on the dispersion quality of multi-walled carbon nanotube/polycarbonate nanocomposites

  • Lee, Young Sil;Yoon, Kwan Han
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2015
  • Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/polycarbonate (PC) nanocomposite was prepared by direct melt mixing to investigate the effect of the shear rate on the surface resistivity of the nanocomposites. In this study, an experiment was carried out to observe the shear induced orientation of the MWCNT in the polymer matrix using a very simple melt flow indexer with various loads. The compression-molded, should be eliminated. MWCNT/PC nanocomposite sample exhibited lower percolation thresholds (at 0.8 vol%) and higher electrical conductivity values than those of samples extruded by capillary and injection molding. Shear induced orientation of MWCNT was observed via scanning electron microscopy, in the direction of flow in a PC matrix during the extrusion process. The surface resistivity rose with increasing shear rate, because of the breakdown of the network junctions between MWCNTs. For real applications such as injection molding and the extrusion process, the amount of the MWCNT in the composite should be carefully selected to adjust the electrical conductivity.

Transient Response of a Stratified Thermal Storage Tank to the Variation of Inlet Temperature

  • Yoo, Ho-Seon
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.6
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    • pp.14-26
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with approximate analytical solutions for the two-region one-dimensional model describing the charging process of stratified thermal storage tanks at variable inlet temperature with momentum-induced mixing. An arbitrarily increasing inlet temperature is decomposed into inherent step changes and intervals of continuous change. Each continuous interval is approximated as a finite number of piecewise linear functions, which admits an analytical solution for perfectly mixed region. Using the Laplace transform, the temperature profiles in plug flow region with both the semi-infinite and adiabatic ends are successfully derived in terms of well-defined functions. The effect of end condition on the solution proves to be negligible under the practical operating conditions. For a Quadratic variation of inlet temperature, the approximate solution employing a moderate number of pieces agrees excellently with the exact solution.

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Fabrication of Low Temperature Poly-Silicon by Inductively Coupled Plasma Assisted Magnetron Sputtering (유도결합 플라즈마-마그네트론 스퍼터링 방법을 이용한 저온 폴리실리콘 제조)

  • 유근철;박보환;주정훈;이정중
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2004
  • Polycrystalline silicon thin films were deposited by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) assisted magnetron sputtering using a gas mixture of Ar and $H_2$ on a glass substrate at $250^{\circ}C$. At constant Ar mass flow rate of 10 sccm, the working pressure was changed between 10mTorr and 70mTorr with changing $H_2$ flow rate. The effects of RF power applied to ICP coil and $Ar/H_2$ gas mixing ratio on the properties of the deposited Si films were investigated. The crystallinity was evaluated by both X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. From the results of Raman spectroscopy, the crystallinity was improved as hydrogen mixing ratio was increased up to$ Ar/H_2$=10/16 sccm; the maximum crystalline fraction was 74% at this condition. When RF power applied to ICP coil was increased, the crystallinity was also increased around 78%. In order to investigate the surface roughness of the deposited films, Atomic Force Microscopy was used.

Phase Developments and Microstructure Changes of Calcium Phosphate Powders Synthesized by Recycling Eggshell (달걀껍질의 재 사용에 의해 제조 된 생체용 Calcium Phosphate 분말의 상변화 거동 및 미세구조 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Jin;Kim Joo-Won
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2004
  • Calcium phosphate powders were successfully synthesized by using re-cycled eggshell and phosphoric acid. The crystallization behavior and powder morphologies of the synthesized powders were dependent on the starting condition of the eggshell, the mixing ratio and method of the eggshell and phosphoric acid, and calcination temperature. In general, $\beta$-tricalcium phosphate was stably synthesized at about $900^{\circ}C$ for 1h at each proper mixing ratio. And, the synthesized powders showed the similar microstructures to the morphology of original eggshell with uniform particle sizes. In this study, the calcium phosphate powders were synthesized with eggshell in various processing method. And their unique microstructures obtained from the eggshell were also. observed. The crystalline developments and microstructures of the synthesized powders were examined by X-ray diffractometer and scanning electron microscopy.

A Experiment of Combustion Behavior of Biomass Fuels (바이오매스 연료의 연소 특성 실험)

  • KIM, HAKDEOK;KIM, YOUNGDAE;SONG, JUHUN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 2018
  • There have been many studies of combustion in the circulating fluidized bed. However, little study is available for combustion of wood pellet together fed with wood chip. The mixed ratio of two fuels is an useful information when thermal power company would receive the Renewable Energy Portfolio Standard (RPS) from government. In this study, the combustion behavior and kinetics of such biomass fuels are evaluated using fluidized bed reactor and thermogravimetric analyzers. The mixing ratio of wood chip relative to wood pellet was varied at different temperatures. The results show that a combustion reactivity changed significantly at the wood chip mixing ratio of 40%, particularly at low temperature condition.

A Study for optimum design of Thermal Storage tank (성층축열조 최적설계를 위한 연구)

  • Jang Dong-Soon;Shin Mi-Soo;Kim Hey-Suk;Song Hye-Young;Lee Young-Soo;Lee Sang-Nam
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2002
  • Numerical and experimental works have been made in order to figure out the physical mechanism of thermal storage system for the determination of optimal design and to enhance the thermal efficiency of the system. To this end a computer program is developed and evaluated successfully against experimental data measured with a bench scale facility. Considering the thermal efficiency of storage is critically impaired by the mixing effect, the minimum flow mixing situation is calculated by the assumption of uniform plug-type flow as a reference condition. Further a parametric systematic calculations have been made for a hypothetical full-scale storage system with Fr, storage dimension, diffuser type and loading hour, etc.

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