• Title/Summary/Keyword: missile defense

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An Analysis of Functional Requirements of the ASBM Defense Systems (ASBM 방어체계의 시나리오기반 기능요구사항 분석)

  • Lee, Kyoung Haing;Park, Young Han;Baek, Byung Sun;Baek, Sang Hoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2016
  • This research describes the functional requirements of anti-ship ballistic missile (ASBM) defense systems, which depend on the threat characteristics of the ASBM. Recently, China has carried out a training launch of the DF-21D strategic countermeasures for the placement of Korean terminal high-altitude air defense (THAAD). The ASBM is being used as a primary means of attacking aircraft carriers, using an anti-access/area denial (A2/AD) strategy. Considering the missile technology connection between China and North Korea, there is a very high probability that North Korea already owns an ASBM. From this point of view, work with Aegis operational concepts provided implications for an ASBM threat. Utilizing quality function deployment (QFD) based on the operational concepts, the functional requirement were calculated.

A New Approach to Motion Modeling and Autopilot Design of Skid-To-Turn Missiles

  • Chanho Song;Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a new approach to autopilot design for skid-to-turn missiles which may have severe aerodynamic cross-couplings and nonlinearities with angle of attack. The model of missile motion is derived in the maneuver plane and, based on that model, pitch, yaw, and roll autopilot are designed. They are composed of a nonlinear term which compensates for the aerodynamic couplings and nonlinearities and a linear controller driven by the measured outputs of missile accelerations and angular rates. Besides the outputs, further information such as Mach number, dynamic pressure, total angle of attack, and bank angle is required. With the proposed autopilot and simple estimators of bank angle and total angle of attack, it is shown by computer simulations that the induced moments and some aerodynamic nonlinearities are properly compensated and that the performance is superior to that of the conventional ones.

Analysis of the Optimal Frequency Band for a Ballistic Missile Defense Radar System

  • Nguyen, Dang-An;Cho, Byoungho;Seo, Chulhun;Park, Jeongho;Lee, Dong-Hui
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.231-241
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider the anti-attack procedure of a ballistic missile defense system (BMDS) at different operating frequencies at its phased-array radar station. The interception performance is measured in terms of lateral divert (LD), which denotes the minimum acceleration amount available in an interceptor to compensate for prediction error for a successful intercept. Dependence of the frequency on estimation accuracy that leads directly to prediction error is taken into account, in terms of angular measurement noises. The estimation extraction is performed by means of an extended Kalman filter (EKF), considering two typical re-entry trajectories of a non-maneuvering ballistic missile (BM). The simulation results show better performance at higher frequency for both tracking and intercepting aspects.

A Development of Missile System Test Equipment for Ku-Band Radar Altimeter (Ku대역 전파고도계 체계점검장비 개발)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Jeong, Jinseob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.808-815
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    • 2015
  • For performance improving of C-band radar altimeter used in a missile system, Ku-band radar altimeter is developed. To utilize the time delay devices which are used in testing C-band radar altimeter, we proposed C-band and Ku-band frequency conversion method and implemented it as a part of missile system test equipment. In this paper we present design contents, development results and test application results of radar altimeter test equipments.

Classification of the Front Body of a Missile and Debris in Boosting Part Separation Phase Using Periodic and Statistical Properties of Dynamic RCS (동적 RCS의 주기성과 통계적 특성을 이용한 기두부와 단 분리 시 조각들의 구분)

  • Choi, Young-Jae;Choi, In-Sik;Shin, Jinwoo;Chung, Myungsoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 2018
  • Classifying the front body of the missile and debris of a high-speed missile in intercepting a high-speed missile is an important issue. The motion of the front body of the missile is characterized by precession, but the motion of the debris in the boosting part separation phase is characterized by tumbling. There are periodic patterns caused by the precession or tumbling motion on the dynamic radar cross section (RCS). In addition, there are statistical properties caused by the change pattern of the dynamic RCS. A method is proposed to classify the front body of the missile and debris using periodic and statistical properties of the dynamic RCS. Three kinds of feature vector are extracted from the periodic and statistical properties of the dynamic RCS. The front body of the missiles and debris was classified using a support vector machine.

Low RCS Characteristics of an Elliptical Ogive Head (타원형 Ogive 형상을 가지는 헤드의 Low RCS 특성)

  • 심재륜;한대현;김효태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2000
  • An elliptical ogive head for a generic missile is proposed to reduce its detectable probability from a ground defense radar. Numerical RCS results of a generic missile with an elliptical ogive head are evaluated using the GTD/UTD (Geometrical Theory of Diffraction/Uniform GTD). The results are compared with those of a cylindrical ogive head. In the sense of aerodynamics, the Performance evaluation of an elliptical ogive head for a generic missile should be followed.

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Derivation of Functional Architecture of Cooperative Engagement for a Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (TBMD를 위한 협동교전 기능아키텍처 도출)

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo;Eom, Jin-Wook;Jung, So-Yeon;Lee, Yong-Ook;Choi, Kwan-Seon
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2012
  • This work describes a derivation of functional architecture of Cooperative Engagement (CE) for a Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (TBMD). The TBMD is composed of multi-layered defense systems as system of systems which includes network-based sensors, shooters and battle management. The Cooperative Engagement Capability (CEC) is a typical real-time battle management system, and the key function of the CEC is CE. The CE is a warfighting concept designed to defeat threats through the synergistic integration of distributed resources among two or more units. In this point of view, this paper proposed functional architecture through analyzing the CE concept, and was conducted as a pre-study to develop a CE based combat system of TBMD.

동북아 안보에 대한 북한의 미사일 확산 위협 (2)

  • Kim, Cheol-Hwan
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.2 s.252
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2000
  • 한국의 TMD 참여문제는 실효성 문제, 경제적인 문제, 기술적인 문제 등으로 볼 때 유보하는 것이 바람직하다고 생각된다. 따라서 북한의 탄도 미사일에 대한 방어체계 구축은 동맹국의 TMD 체계와 상호 운용성을 보장할 수 있으며, 주변국으로부터 군비 확충에 대한 의심을 불식시킴과 동시에 한국적 여건에 가장 적합한 미사일방어체계(KAMD:Korea Air and Missile Defense)에 대한 개념연구의 선행이 필요하다.

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A Study of Reliability of Guided Missile(◯◯) using Probit Analysis (Probit 분석을 이용한 ◯◯유도탄 신뢰도 분석 및 활용방안)

  • Hong, SeokJin;Jung, SangHoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose useful suggestions by analyzing reliability of guided missile using field data in Military industry. Methods: The collected data from Defense industry company and the military were analyzed using probit analysis which is non-linear model because field data contain binary variable. Results: The results of this study are as follows; It was found that the effect of time was significant. It takes about 12.4 years when 10st percentile of guided missiles are not working and it takes about 18.6 years when 50st percentile of guided missiles are not working. It was found that period between 10years to 15years comes less than reliability 0.0. Conclusion: Periodical check needs to extend from 4 year to 10 year partially. Early LOT need to check per 4 year and follow-up LOT extend the period of check to 10 year by reflecting the result of reliability.

A Study on Intercept Probability and Cost based Multi-layer Defense Interceptor Operating Method using Mathematical Model (수리모형을 이용한 요격확률 및 비용 기반의 다층 방어 요격미사일 운용방법 연구)

  • Seo, Minsu;Ma, Jungmok
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2020
  • It is important to operate a limited number of interceptors effectively to counter ballistic missile threats. The existing interceptor operating method determines the number of interceptors according to the level of TBM (Theater Ballistic Missile) engagement effectiveness applied to a defended asset. It can cause either excessive interceptor waste compared to the intercept probability or the intercept probability decrease. Thus, interceptor operating method must be decided considering the number of ballistic missiles, intercept probability and cost. This study proposes a mathematical model to improve the existing interceptor operating method. In addition, the efficiency indicator is proposed for trade-off between intercept probability and cost. As a result of the simulations, the mathematical model-based interceptor operating method can achieve better results than the existing interceptor operating method.