• Title/Summary/Keyword: migration process

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Main Reasons and Decision-Making Process for Marriage Migration of Vietnamese Women (베트남 국제결혼 여성의 혼인이주 원인 및 의사결정과정)

  • Song, Yoo-Jean
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.581-595
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    • 2008
  • This study attempts to provide the main reasons and decision-making processes for marriage migration from a Vietnamese' perspective. For this purpose, in-depth interviews were conducted in Vietnam. Interviewees are those who got married to foreigners but are waiting for visas and parents whose daughters are marriage migrants. According to 23 interviewees, the main reasons of marriage migration are as follows: individual aspiration, sacrifice for others, and the circumstantial effects or love. Individual aspiration, in particular, leads to an active pursuit of international marriage. Parental involvement in the decision-making process is rarely found. Decision seems to be wholly made by the female migrant herself based on an individualistic orientation.

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Theories of International Migration: A Review and Proposal (국제이주이론: 기존이론의 평가와 행위체계론적 접근의 제안)

  • 석현호
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.5-37
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we have reviewed major theories of international migration by three phases of migration : initiation, perpetuation, and adjustment. Through the review it is found that factors affecting the three phases are not mutually exclusive but interrelated, and argued that for a comprehensive understanding of the phenomena we need a theoretical guideline useful to locate all the important factors associated to the entire process of migration. Neoclassical economic theory which has played a leading role in migration research. fails to be such a guideline. since it is grounded on the unrealistic assumption of rationality and does not take into account for historical-structural factors, as neo-Marxian theorists have claimed. Two major Marxian theories, dual labor market theory and world system theory, have been successful to identify macro-structural factors that induce main flows of international migration, but do not so in exploring situational factors affecting the process of migration, especially social and cultural factors. Accordingly this study proposes that in order to grasp international migration process comprehensively we need to research the phenomena in view of action system theory, that is, to study migrants\` economic, political, social, and cultural situations inclusively.

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The in vitro analysis of migration and polarity of blastema cells in the extracellular matrix derived from bovine mesenteric in the presence of fibronectin

  • Kamelia Kohannezhad;Soroush Norouzi;Maryam Tafazoli;Safoura Soleymani;Nasser Mahdavi Shahri;Amin Tavassoli
    • Anatomy and Cell Biology
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2022
  • Cell migration is an essential process in embryonic development, wound healing, and pathological conditions. Our knowledge of cell migration is often based on the two dimentional evaluation of cell movement, which usually differs from what occurred in vivo. In this study, we investigated cellular migration from blastema tissue toward bovine decellularized mesentery tissue. In this regard, fibronectin (FN) was assessed to confirm cell migration. Therefore, we established a cell migration model using blastema cells migration toward the extracellular matrix derived from bovine mesenteric tissue. A physiochemical decellularization method was utilized based on freeze-thaw cycles and agitation in sodium dodecyl sulfate and Triton X-100 to remove cells from the extracellular matrix (ECM) of bovine mesenteric tissue. These types of matrices were assembled by the rings of blastema tissues originated from the of New Zealand rabbits pinna and cultured in a medium containing FN in different days in vitro, and then they are histologically evaluated, and the expression of the Tenascin C gene is analyzed. By means of tissue staining and after confirmation of the cell removal from mesenteric tissue, polarity, and migration of blastema cells was observed in the interaction site with this matrix. Also, the expression of the Tenascin C gene was assessed on days 15 and 21 following the cell culture process. The results showed that the three dimentional model of cellular migration of blastema cells along with the ECM could be a suitable model for investigating cell behaviors, such as polarity and cell migration in vitro.

Adaption Process of Migration and Reality of Households Heading to Farming (농촌지향 이주 가구의 귀촌적응과정과 영농실태)

  • Oh, Soo-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.101-117
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this research is to propose a plan on migration policy based on features, through analyzing the migration adaption process and the farming life of the back-to-countryside population throughout the nation. For this, survey has been conducted to find out urban-to-rural migrants' motives and characteristics. The major reason for the migration was the household's financial condition, and the most of migration decisions were made by either one's spouse or parents. The migration fund was primarily spent in early agricultural activities and it was the neighbors who aided them the most whilst teaching them many farming techniques. Some government-supported policies are being highly demanded regarding the lower level of income (than urban life) and difficulties of raising cultivation funds; these two things are what migrants consider as the most inconvenient and suffering matters in farming life. Many surveyee have responded that they would constantly stay in the rural area and continue on their life as a farmer, giving a promising prospect for future farmland life. Based on these trends and features, development strategy regarding elaborate settlement plan of urban-to-rural migration is necessary.

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Rod Migration into the Posterior Fossa after Harms Operation : Case Report and Review of Literatures

  • Chun, Hyoung-Joon;Bak, Koang-Hum;Kang, Tae-Hoon;Yi, Hyeong-Joong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2010
  • C1 lateral mass and C2 pedicle (C1LM-C2P) fixation is a relatively new technique for atlantoaxial stabilization. Complications from C1LM-C2P fixation have been rarely reported. The authors report unilateral rod migration into the posterior fossa as a rare complication after this posterior C1-C2 stabilization technique. A 23-year-old man suffered severe head trauma and cervical spine injury after vehicle accident. He was unconscious for 2 months and regained consciousness. He underwent C1LM-C2P fixation for stabilization of type II odontoid process fracture described by Harms. The patient recovered without a major complication. Twenty months after operation, brain computed tomogram performed at psychology department for disability evaluation showed rod migration into the right cerebellar hemisphere. The patient had mild occipital headache and dizziness only regarding the misplaced rod. He refused further operation for rod removal. To our knowledge, this complication is the first report regarding rod migration after Harms method. We should be kept in mind the possibility of rod migration, and C1LM-C2P fixation should be performed with meticulous technique and long-term follow-up.

Research on Development of Digital Forensics based Digital Records Migration Procedure and Tool (디지털 포렌식 기반의 전자기록물 이관 절차 및 도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seokcheol;Yoo, Hyunguk;Shon, Taeshik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2014
  • Digital Records, which are created, stored, and managed in digital form, contains security vulnerability such as data modification, due to the characteristic of digital data. Therefore it is necessary to guarantee the reliability by verification of integrity and authenticity when managing digital records. This paper propose digital forensics based migration process for electronic records by analyzing legacy digital forensics process, and derives the requirements to develop digital forensics based electronic records migration tool through analyzing trends of abroad digital records migration technique and tool. Based on these develop digital forensic based digital records migration tool to guarantee integrity and authenticity of digital records.

A Proposal of Efficient Method for Data Center Information System Migration (데이터센터 정보시스템 이전을 위한 효율적인 방안 제시)

  • Song, Min-Gu;Kim, Sun-Bae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the more complicated with the elements made of information system, the more dangerous in migration them. So it is need to accomplish information system migration systematically. According to the movement of public institution, a large scale of information system migration is in processing and will be made. In this paper, I would like to suggest the use of migration solution in order to speed & effect information system migration process. This will be provided the pursuit function of information system movement, movement location pursuit in real time, monitoring function through the situation room, separation migration possibility on the basis of business attribute. Therefore, if you use the suggested solution, it will be decreased trial and error & minimized the movement time.

Fuzzy logic-based Priority Live Migration Model for Efficiency (이주 효율성 향상을 위한 퍼지로직 기반 우선순위 이주 모델)

  • Park, Min-Oh;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Choi, Jeong-seok;Lee, Jong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2015
  • If the cloud computing environment is not sufficiently provide the required resources due to the number of virtual server to process the request, may cause a problem that the load applied to the specific server. Migration administrator receive the resources of each physical server for improving the efficiency of the virtual server that exists in the physical servers, and determines the migration destination based on the simulation results. But, there is more overhead predicting the future resource consumption of all the physical server to decide the migration destination through the simulation process in large and complex cloud computing environments. To solve this problem, we propose an improved prediction method with the simulation-based approach. The proposed method is a fuzzy-logic based priority model for VM migration. We design a proposed model with the DEVS formalism. And we also measure and compare a performance and migration count with existing simulation-based migration method. FPLM shows high utilization.

The Study of Corrosion Induced Co migration and Its Effect on Thermal Asperity Phenomenon (부식작용으로 인하여 디스크면으로 이동된 코발트가 Thermal Asperity 현상에 미치는 영향)

  • 좌성훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 1999
  • Corrosion of the disk has been an ongoing concern for the manufacturers of hard disk drives. With the advent of magnetoresistive (MR) head, very low levels of corrosion and contamination become more critical since the raised defects and corrosion products on the disk surface-anything that heats the MR sensor due to the contact-can distort the output signal of the head. This phenomenon is called as thermal asperity. In this paper, the effect of corrosion as a form of Co migration on the occurrence of thermal asperity in MR drives was investigated. The corrosion test at high temperature (60$^{\circ}C$) and high relative humidity (80%) was emphasized in this study and the testing results at ambient condition were compared. The corrosion on the disks was characterized as the amount of Co ion migration using an ion chromatography (IC) and a time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy (TOF-SIMS). It is proved that corrosion on the disk surface after storage testing is closely correlated to the amount of Co ions migration from the magnetic layer to disk surfaces and higher Co migration causes more thermal asperities in the drive. In order to reduce Co migration, several methods such as burnishing process and structure of the carbon overcoat were investigated. It is found that the hydrogenated carbon overcoat shows the least Co migration among different types of overcoat layer. However, the most effective way to reduce Co migration is the application of Cr layer between the overcoat and the magnetic alloy layer.

Seed of Trichosanthes kirilowii MAXIM Inhibits TNF-${\alpha}$-induced Migration In Human Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells Via MMP-9 Inhibition

  • Kim, Jai-Eun;Choi, Dall-Yeong
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.480-487
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    • 2009
  • Atherosclerosis, slow progressing inflammatory lesion in arteries, is one of the major causes of cardiovascular diseases. As mortality due to cardiovascular disease keeps increasing in Korea, researches on pathological mechanism of atherosclerosis may be beneficial in fighting against cardiovascular diseases. It is known that migration and MMP-9 secretion of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell(VSMC) play a significant part in pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, although detailed mechanism of entire process is not clarified. We investigated whether the seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii maxim (TS), inhibit migration and MMP-9 production of HASMC(human aortic SMC), which were induced by TNF-${\alpha}$ treatment. Migration assay showed that TS inhibited the migration of HASMC induced by TNF-${\alpha}$, in dose dependent manner. Also by Zymography MMP-9 production of HASMC was found to be reduced by TS, both in time and in dose dependent manner. Western blotting results suggest TS suppress activity of MAPkinases.