• Title/Summary/Keyword: microdiversity

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Effect of Microdiversity and Macrodiversity on Average Bit Error Probability in Shadowed Fading Channels in the Presence of Interference

  • Panajotovic, Aleksandra S.;Stefanovic, Mihajlo C.;Draca, Dragan Lj.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2009
  • The detrimental effect of short-term fading and shadowing can be mitigated using microdiversity and macrodiversity systems, respectively. In this paper, implementation of selection combining at both micro and macro levels to improve system performance is analyzed. An assessment of the performance of such a system is carried out by considering the desired signal as Rician fading with lognormal shadowing and cochannel interference signal as Rayleigh fading superimposed over lognormal shadowing. The proposed analysis is complemented by various performance evaluation results, including the effects on overall system performance of fading severity, shadowing spreads and branch correlation existing at the base station, and correlation between base stations.

Effect of Microdiversity and Macrodiversity on Average Bit Error Probability in Gamma-Shadowed Rician Fading Channels

  • Milenkovic, Vladeta Vasilije;Sekulovic, Nikola Milos;Stefanovic, Mihajlo Caslav;Petrovic, Mile Branko
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2010
  • In this letter, we analyze the error performance of a mobile communication system with microdiversity and macrodiversity reception in gamma-shadowed Rician fading channels for a binary differential phase-shift keying modulation scheme. Analytical expressions for the probability density function (PDF) and moment-generating function (MGF) are derived. The average bit error probability can be calculated by averaging the conditional bit error probability over the PDF or using the MGF-based approach. Numerical results are graphically presented to show the effects of macrodiversity, correlation, number of diversity branches, and severity of both fading and shadowing.

Second-Order Statistics of System with Microdiversity and Macrodiversity Reception in Gamma-Shadowed Rician Fading Channels

  • Bandjur, Milos;Sekulovic, Nikola;Stefanovic, Mihajlo;Golubovic, Aleksandra;Spalevic, Petar;Milic, Dejan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 2013
  • In this letter, a wireless communication system with microdiversity and macrodiversity reception in gamma-shadowed Rician fading channels is considered. Exact and rapidly converging infinite-series expressions for the average level crossing rate and average fade duration at the output of the system are provided. Numerical results are presented graphically to illustrate the proposed mathematical analysis and to examine the effects of the system's parameters on the quantities considered.

Performance Bounds for MMSE Linear Macrodiversity Combining in Rayleigh Fading, Additive Interference Channels

  • Smith, Peter J.;Gao, Hongsheng;Clark, Martin V.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2002
  • The theoretical performance of MMSE linear microdiversity combining in Rayleigh fading, additive interference channels has already been derived exactly in the literature. In the macrodiversity case the fundamental difference is that any given source may well have different average received powers at the different antennas. This makes an exact analysis more difficult and hence for the macrodiversity case we derive a bound on the mean BER and a semi-analytic upper bound on outage probabilities. Hence we provide bounds on the performance of MMSE linear microdiversity combining in Rayleigh fading with additive noise and any number of interferers with arbitrary powers.