• 제목/요약/키워드: method knowledge

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전략적 과제에 대한 지식기반의 의사결정 (Knowledge-based Decision Making on Strategic Problems)

  • 임남홍
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2004년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.595-598
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    • 2004
  • In recognizing knowledge as a new resource in gaining organizational competitiveness, knowledge management suggests a method in managing and applying knowledge for improving organizational performance. Much knowledge management research has focused on identifying, storing, and disseminating process related knowledge in an organized manner. Applying knowledge to decision making has a significant impact on organizational performance than solely processing transactions for knowledge management. In this research, we suggest a method of knowledge-based decision-making using system dynamics, with an emphasis to strategic problems. The proposed method transforms individual mental models into explicit knowledge by translating partial and implicit knowledge into an integrated knowledge model. The scenario-based test of the organized knowledge model enables decision-makers to understand the structure of the target problem and identify its basic cause, which facilitates effective decision-making. This method facilitates the linkage between knowledge management initiatives and achieving strategic goals and objectives of an organization.

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Fuzzy Relational Method를 이용한 CLINAID의 Knowledge Source 신뢰성 조사 (Investigation of the Reliability of Knowledge Source in CLINAID using Fuzzy Relational Method)

  • 노찬숙
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2003
  • 의료 시스템이 개발되면 시스템이 사용하는 knowledge source의 신뢰도가 시스템의 수행능력에 큰 영향을 미치게 되므로, knowledge source의 신뢰도를 검증해야한다. 본 논문은 의료 시스템 CLINAID의 knowledge source의 신뢰성 조사에 대한 연구의 방법과 결과를 발표하였다. 그 방법으로는 CLINAID에 사용된 Cardiovascular body system 데이터에 fuzzy relational method를 적용하여 구조적 분석을 통해 만들어진 인공의 syndrome을 knowledge base에 저장되어있는 의료 전문가의 syndrome과 비교하였다. 7 가지 fuzzy implication operator를 사용하여 거의 비슷한 결과들을 산출해 냈으며, 그 결과들이 전문가가 제공한 syndrome과 거의 일치하였다.

시스템 다이나믹스를 이용한 지식 기반 의사결정 (Knowledge-based Decision Making using System Dynamics)

  • 김희웅;곽상만
    • 산업공학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2000
  • As knowledge has been recognized as a new resource in gaining organizational competitiveness, Knowledge Management (KM) is suggested as a method to manage and apply knowledge for business management. KM research, however, has focused on identifying, storing, and distributing the transaction-related knowledge in an organization. There has been little research on applying the knowledge to decision-making or strategy development that is the main task of business management. The application of knowledge to decision making has higher impact on organizational performance rather than just the knowledge management for process transaction. In this research, we suggest System Dynamics (SD) for the knowledge-based decision-making. Based on the modeling method of SD, we can translate partial and implicit knowledge resident in individual's mental model into organized explicit knowledge. The simulation test of the organized knowledge model enables decision-makers to understand the structure of the target problem and its behavior mechanism, which facilitates effective decision-making. We will compare the proposed method and other KM methods and discuss this research based on the application case to a real telecommunication company.

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강인한 지식 등록 방법을 통한 동적 환경에서의 로봇 지식 갱신 (Robot Knowledge Update in Dynamic Environments using Dependable Knowledge Instantiation Method)

  • 이대식;임기현;서일홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.267-269
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    • 2009
  • Incomplete knowledge instances may be registered from misidentifications of sensors, such as vision sensor. In previous study, we proposed robust object instance registration method to robot centered knowledge framework to guarantee the consistency of the registered knowledge. In real environment, a persistent update is necessary due to the objects can be moved dynamically. In this paper, we propose the way to update robot knowledge continually using the registration method. Our experiment in this paper shows that sound and complete knowledge can be registered and updated by the proposed method, even under imperfect sensing data.

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실내건축디자인 지식관리 시스템 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study of Interior Design Knowledge Management System Model)

  • 임경란
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27호
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 2001
  • Many theorists argued that firms should obtain and their unique resources for sustained competitive advantage under the competitive business environment. Knowledge has been recognized as one of key strategic resource, which is scare, valuable and reasonably durable in both KM literature and practice. however, firms usually face difficulties in identifying which knowledge is a core strategic resource, so that they are wasting time and managerial energies by managing all of knowledge in an organization. This article is composed as follows, the definition of knowledge-management as the norm of the work process, the status arrangement of the knowledge-management system and the old information system of architecture and interior design, the knowledge-management system set-up method and model, and the knowledge creativity and the application culture make-up method. In particular, the present study explains the method that is applied to the use of the knowledge-management system and the application it.

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A Framework for implementing Knowledge Network using Social Network Analysis

  • Hwang, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Su-Yeon
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2005
  • Recently research interest in Knowledge Management (KM) has grown rapidly. Companies regard intellectual capital as important asset and strive to deploy KM in an organization to gain a competitive edge. Many organizations currently engage in knowledge management in order to leverage knowledge both within their organization and externally to their shareholders and customers. Most of the previous research related to KM are dedicated to investigate the role of information technology in extracting, capturing, sharing, coverting organizational knowledge. Knowledge workers, however, are paid less attention though they are the key players in KM activities such as knowledge creation, dissemination, capture and conversion. We regard knowledge workers as a major component of KM and starting point of understanding organizational knowledge activities. Therefore we adopt a method to understand and analyze knowldge workers' social relationships. In this paper we investigate Social Network Analysis (SNA) as a tool for analyzing knowledge network. We introduce the basic concept of SNA and suggest a framework for implementing knowledge network by explaining how SNA can be used for analyzing knowledge network. We also propose a numerical method for identifying knowledge workers using SNA after classifying knowledge workers. The suggested method is expected to help understanding key knowledge players within an organization.

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User Research Method for Service Design: From Conceptual Knowledge To Design Knowledge

  • Joo, Jae-Woo;Oh, Dong-Woo
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2012
  • Objective: We propose empathy as a user research method for service design. Background: We argue that empathy will enable user researchers to go beyond the conceptual knowledge to the design knowledge of user experience. Method: We tested our hypothesis by conducting an experiment in which subjects were required to propose solutions to improve the experience of a family member of a patient hospitalized in an emergency department. Results: We found that the subjects who empathized with the family member of a patient tended to suggest the solutions based on design knowledge rather than the solutions based on conceptual knowledge compared to the subjects who did not empathize. Conclusion: Data support our hypothesis that empathy enables people to focus on design knowledge rather than conceptual knowledge. Application: These findings provide practical implications for user researchers in service design.

퍼지인식도를 이용한 형식지와 암묵지 결합 메커니즘에 관한 연구: 신용카드 이탈고객 분석을 중심으로 (A Fuzzy Cognitive Map Approach to Integrating Explicit Knowledge and Tacit Knowledge: Emphasis on the Churn Analysis of Credit Card Holders)

  • 이건창;정남호;김재경
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.113-133
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    • 2001
  • We propose utilizing a fuzzy cognitive map(FCM) to integrate tacit knowledge and explicit knowledge both of which are crucial to the success of knowledge management. Recently, explicit knowledge is getting more available as CRM and data mining approaches become popular as the advent of using database and the Internet technology. However, for the knowledge management to be successful, tacit knowledge should be seamlessly integrated with explicit knowledge seamlessly. The problem hindering such effort is how to find a vehicle facilitating transformation of explicit knowledge into tacit knowledge, and vice versa. FCM has been important method for representing tacit knowledge as a form of explict knowledge. In this respect, we suggest the detailed process about how to integrate explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge by using FCM. We gathered extensive set of data from the credit card company, and applied our proposed method. Results showed that our approach is robust and promising for the field of integrating two different kinds of knowledge.

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공공부문의 지식활동 측정 지표에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Indicator of Knowledge Activities in Public Institution)

  • 강형모;김광용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2007
  • An objective and valid knowledge activity indicator (KAI) is essential for encouraging knowledge activity in public institution. However, knowledge activity of public institution is inherently different from one of private corporation and, therefore, new method to find aggregated knowledge mileage considering public organizational culture and structure is to be developed. Therefore, this paper shows how to develop KAI of public institution based on three steps. First, knowledge activities were categorized as knowledge creation, knowledge sharing, and knowledge value increasing. Several knowledge indicators and hierarchical knowledge structure were developed for each knowledge categories. Second, personal knowledge mileage was calculated using AHP method considering whole organization's opinion. Finally, these approaches to find KAI were applied to "P" public institution as case studies. The results shows that KAI developed in this paper was very effective in grouping knowledge workers based on knowledge activities.

이용자편의 시스팀의 이용자모델링 (A study on the user modeling for user friendly system)

  • 신성철
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제16권
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    • pp.129-157
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    • 1989
  • Through this study, some considerations to be taken into account in order to construct the user model for the user friendly system which can provide each individuals user armed with varied intellectual level with the relevant information, can be summarized as follows : (1) The user' ability to use the system and users' subject knowledge, the distribution of the users' level knowledge should be considered for the decision of the typed of interaction between the users and the system. (2) the knowledge of the user models should include the following kinds of knowledge inharmony with one another, 1. Standard user knowledge which represents a general characteristic of user group, 2. individual user knowledge which represents an individual's unique characteristic, 3. Long-term user knowledge which represents the education level and subject background of users, 4. short-term user knowledge which represents the purpose of information science and information need by users (3) As knowledge generation technique, both the implicit method and explicit method should be a n.0, pplied, observation of the system during the interaction, and explicit method generates the knowledge by the user's answering the questions already made by the system. (4) The frame technique as the knowledge representation for the user-modelling in which user-knowledge is represented in a limited situation and in a qualitative aspects, can be recommended. The frame is adequated for the explanation of structured situation, and for the processing the present situation by inferring the previous experiences.

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